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ABS-CBN Film Restoration Project

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ABS-CBN Film Restoration Project or also known as Sagip Pelikula, was a digital film restoration project of ABS-CBN Corporation in partnership with Central Digital Lab. The project is headed by Leo Katigbak of ABS-CBN Film Archives and Manet Dayrit of Central Digital Lab. The goal of the project is to digitally restore and remaster select Filipino films from the archives of ABS-CBN. Since the beginning of the project in 2011, the project has successfully digitized, restored, and remastered over one hundred Filipino films into a 1080p or 2K Digital Cinema Package format with a maximum resolution of 2048x1080 pixels at 24 frames per second. These films have been released through a wide array of platforms including limited theatrical runs, film festivals, free-to-air and cable television, DVDs, pay per view, and over-the-top content platforms such as iTunes.[1] All of the restoration process are done by Central Digital Lab in the Philippines with the exception of Kakabakaba Ka Ba? and Tatlong Taong Walang Diyos which were commissioned by ABS-CBN to be restored abroad by L’Immagine Ritrovata in Bologna, Italy and was supervised by Davide Pozzi. All copyrights to the films restored and remastered are owned in perpetuity by ABS-CBN Corporation.[2]

On August 31, 2020, the film restoration project unit ceased its operations as part of the retrenchment by the company after its new legislative franchise for the company's broadcasting operations was denied by the House of Representatives.[3][4][5][6]

Restoration process

The first stage of the process is the scanning of the film negatives or prints into a digital picture and sound raw format. Depending on the film's condition, it may undergo a physical cleaning before the scanning could begin. The scanned materials will then undergo an automated and a painstaking frame by frame digital restoration process. The process involves the digital removal of dirt, scratches, fingerprints, discolorations, molds, tape marks, and other damages in the scanned materials. The process also involves the correction of color, brightness, and contrast into its original form often consulting the original cinematographers of each films whenever possible. Subtitles and watermarks, if present, are also removed in the process. The process also involves the restoration and remastering of sound. This involves the syncing of sound to the picture and the removal of unnecessary noises such as eradicate pops and whistles. Extreme measures were also done to remove copyrighted songs from some films. Dozens of technicians, engineers, and artists work hundreds of hours for each film with restoration cost ranging anywhere between twenty-five thousand pesos and ten million pesos per film.[7][8]

List of notable films restored

A still image from Ishmael Bernal's 1982 film Himala illustrating the difference between the old and the restored version.
Title Director Year
Year released Year restored
Himala Ishmael Bernal 1982 2012
Home Along Da Riles: The Movie Johnny Manahan 1993
Oro, Plata, Mata Peque Gallaga 1982 2013
Ganito Kami Noon, Paano Kayo Ngayon Eddie Romero 1976
Nagalit ang Buwan sa Haba ng Gabi Danny L. Zialcita 1983
Hindi Nahahati ang Langit Mike De Leon 1985 2014
Milan Olivia M. Lamasan 2004
Kapag Langit Ang Humatol Laurice Guillen 1990
Madrasta Olivia M. Lamasan 1996 2015
T-Bird at Ako Danny L. Zialcita 1982
Tanging Yaman Laurice Guillen 2000
Bata, Bata… Pa'no Ka Ginawa? Chito Roño 1998
Sarah, Ang Munting Prinsesa Romy V. Suzara 1995
Maalaala Mo Kaya: The Movie Olivia M. Lamasan 1994
Nagsimula sa Puso Mel Chionglo 1990
Sana Maulit Muli Olivia M. Lamasan 1995
Pare Ko Jose Javier Reyes
Kakabakaba Ka Ba? Mike De Leon 1980
Karnal Marilou Diaz-Abaya 1983
Virgin People Celso Ad. Castillo 1984
Ikaw Ay Akin
Ishmael Bernal 1978
Kung Mangarap Ka't Magising
Mike De Leon 1977 2016
Cain at Abel
Lino Brocka 1982
Haplos
Antonio Jose Perez
Tatlong Taong Walang Diyos
Mario O'Hara 1976
Magic Temple
Peque Gallaga 1996
Kasal?
Laurice Guillen 1980
Labs Kita... Okey Ka Lang?
Jerry Lopez Sineneng 1998 2017
Hihintayin Kita sa Langit
Carlos Siguion-Reyna 1991
Moral
Marilou Diaz-Abaya 1982
Hataw Na
Jose Javier Reyes 1995
Sa Aking Mga Kamay
Rory B. Quintos 1996
Cedie
Romy V. Suzara
Tag-Ulan sa Tag-Araw
Celso Ad. Castillo 1975
High School Scandal
Gil Portes 1981
Karma
Danny L. Zialcita
Langis at Tubig
1980
Don't Give Up on Us Joyce Bernal 2006
May Minamahal
Jose Javier Reyes 1993 2018
Ikaw Pa Lang ang Minahal
Carlos Siguion-Reyna 1992
Banaue: Stairway to the Sky
Gerardo de Leon 1975
Sa Init ng Apoy
Romy V. Suzara 1980
Nunal sa Tubig
Ishmael Bernal 1976
John en Marsha '85 sa Probinsya
Jett C. Espiritu 1985
Omeng Satanasia
Frank Gray Jr. 1977
Minsa'y Isang Gamu-gamo
Lupita Aquino-Kashiwara 1976
Biyudo si Daddy, Biyuda si Mommy
Tony Y. Reyes 1997
Saan Ka Man Naroroon
Carlos Siguion-Reyna 1993 2019
Bad Bananas sa Puting Tabing
Peque Gallaga 1983
Mga Bilanggong Birhen
Mario O'Hara & Romy Suzara 1977
Ang TV Movie: The Adarna Adventure
Johnny Manahan 1996
Biyaya ng Lupa
Manuel Silos 1959
Malvarosa
Gregorio Fernandez 1958
Tisoy!
Ishmael Bernal 1977
Misteryo sa Tuwa
Abbo Q. dela Cruz 1984
Bulaklak sa City Jail
Mario O'Hara
Aguila
Eddie Romero 1980
Captain Barbell Boom!
Jose Wenceslao 1973
Kailangan Kita
Rory B. Quintos 2002 2020
Minsan Lang Kita Iibigin
Chito S. Roño 1994
Markova: Comfort Gay
Gil Portes 2000
Inagaw Mo ang Lahat sa Akin Carlos Siguion-Reyna 1995
Prinsipe Teñoso Gregorio Fernandez 1954
Ibong Adarna Vicente Salumbides 1941
Badjao Lamberto V. Avellana 1957
Anak Dalita 1956
Radio Romance Jose Javier Reyes 1996 2021
Kung Mawawala Ka Pa Jose Mari Avellana 1993
Tinimbang ang Langit Danny L. Zialcita 1982
Soltero Pio De Castro III 1984

References

  1. ^ Cruz, Marinel (14 April 2016). "Over 100 Filipino classic films restored". Inquirer.net.
  2. ^ Don Jaucian (7 April 2017). "Rescuing the lost heritage of Philippine cinema". CNN Philippines. Archived from the original on 24 April 2017. Retrieved 23 April 2017.
  3. ^ Avendaño, Christine O. (19 July 2020). "Final cut: Film 'rescue' unit among casualties of ABS-CBN shutdown". Inquirer.net. Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
  4. ^ Cruz, Marinel (23 July 2020). "Devastating effects of ABS-CBN's Film Restoration and Archives group shutdown". Inquirer.net. Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
  5. ^ Chua, Zsarlene B. (21 July 2020). "ABS-CBN Film Restoration unit to shut down". BusinessWorld. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
  6. ^ Lago, Amanda T. (23 July 2020). "After ABS-CBN shutdown, 'Sagip Pelikula' faces uncertain future". Rappler. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
  7. ^ San Diego Jr., Bayani (5 August 2012). "Restoring 'Himala' - ABS-CBN Archives teams up with Central Digital Lab to save Bernal classic; next, 'Oro, Plata, Mata". Inquirer.net.
  8. ^ Aimee Dacanay (4 August 2017). "The Art and Science of Film Restoration and How It's Saving Philippine Cinema". Spot.ph.