Jump to content

Tzuyu

Page protected with pending changes
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Ypna (talk | contribs) at 04:09, 5 February 2021 (→External links: correction to previous edit). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

An accepted version of this page, accepted on 5 February 2021, was based on this revision.
For other uses, see Ziyu (disambiguation).

In this Chinese name, the family name is Chou.
Tzuyu
Tzuyu in plaid against red backdrop
Tzuyu at the Golden Disc Awards in January 2019
Background information
Birth nameChou Tzu-yu
Born (1999-06-14) June 14, 1999 (age 25)
East District, Tainan, Taiwan
OccupationSinger
Musical career
OriginSouth Korea
Genres
InstrumentVocals
Years active2015–present
Labels
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese周子瑜
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhōu Zǐyú
Wade–GilesChou1 Tzŭ3-yü2
Korean name
Hangul
Revised RomanizationJeou Jjeuwi
McCune–ReischauerChŏu Tchŭwi
Signature
File:Tzuyu signature.jpg

Chou Tzu-yu (周子瑜, born June 14, 1999), known mononymously as Tzuyu (Korean: 쯔위, Korean pronunciation: [t͈sɯ.ɥi]; Chinese: 子瑜), is a Taiwanese singer based in South Korea.[1] She is the youngest member of the girl group Twice, formed by JYP Entertainment. Tzuyu is Twice's only member from Taiwan.[2][3][4]

Early life

Tzuyu was born in the East District of Tainan, Taiwan on June 14, 1999, to self-made entrepreneurs.[3][5][6] She started dancing from a young age and trained at a dance academy.[7]

Career

Pre-debut

Main article: Sixteen (TV series)

In 2012, Tzuyu was discovered by talent scouts at the MUSE Performing Arts Workshop in Tainan, and moved to South Korea in November that year to start her training.[6][8] In 2016, Tzuyu passed an exam at Tainan Municipal Fusing Junior High School to certify her middle school education. She attended high school at Hanlim Multi Art School in South Korea and graduated in February 2019.[9][10][11][12][13] In 2015, Tzuyu participated in the South Korean reality television show Sixteen, hosted by JYP Entertainment and co-produced by Mnet.[2][14] As one of nine successful participants, she went on to join the newly formed girl group Twice.[2] Unlike the other winners of Sixteen, Tzuyu was selected based on audience voting.[2][3][7]

Career with Twice

Main article: Twice (group)

In October 2015, Tzuyu officially debuted as a member of Twice with their first extended play, The Story Begins.[15] The lead single "Like Ooh-Ahh" was the first K-pop debut song to reach 100 million views on YouTube.[16] Since her debut she has also been featured in advertisements and worked as a presenter for multiple music television shows.[7]

Recognition

According to Gallup Korea's annual music survey, Tzuyu was the third most popular idol among South Koreans in 2016.[17] She ranked ninth in the 2017 survey[18] and twelfth in 2018.[19] In 2019, Tzuyu was ranked as the second most popular female K-pop idol in a survey of soldiers doing mandatory military service in South Korea.[20] Tzuyu has received positive coverage for her beauty.[2][7][21][22] In 2019, Tzuyu was ranked as having the most beautiful face in the world by TC Candler, a group which has conducted such a ranking since 1990.[23][24]

Flag incident

Tzuyu in October 2015

In November 2015, Tzuyu appeared with Twice on the Korean variety show My Little Television. She introduced herself as Taiwanese and held the flag of Republic of China (Taiwan) alongside that of South Korea. The flag of Japan was also shown, representing the nationality of the girl group's three other members, Momo, Sana and Mina.[25]

The Taiwanese-born, China-based singer Huang An took to his Sina Weibo account and accused her of being a Taiwanese independence activist.[26] Just days before calling attention to Tzuyu, Huang had accused Hong Kong actor Wong He of making insulting comments about mainland China on Facebook. Wong's face was subsequently blurred out on China's state run China Central Television and Wong issued an apology.[27]

Mainland Chinese internet users reacted angrily towards Tzuyu's actions, accusing her of "profiting from her mainland Chinese audience while holding a pro-independence stance".[28] Soon after, Twice was barred from Chinese television[29] and Tzuyu was pulled out of her endorsement with Chinese communications company Huawei. JYP Entertainment suspended all her activities in China for the time.[30]

On January 15, 2016, the day before the Taiwanese general election, JYP Entertainment's founder Park Jin-young apologised to the Chinese media through his Weibo account.[31] Meanwhile, the agency also released a video showing Tzuyu reading an apology, which said in part:

There is only one China, the two sides of the strait are one, and I have always felt proud to be Chinese. I feel extremely apologetic to my company and to Internet friends on both sides of the strait for the hurt that I have caused, and I also feel very guilty.[32]

Reaction

With many alleging that it was made under duress, Tzuyu's apology sparked a furore among the Taiwanese public on election day.[33][34] The three candidates running for Taiwan's presidency all released statements to support her.[35] The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) candidate Tsai Ing-wen stated that "a citizen of the Republic of China should not be punished for waving her flag and expressing support for her country. [Chou Tzuyu] has been forced to say the exact opposite of what she originally meant, so this is a serious matter and it has hurt the feelings of the Taiwanese people." Meanwhile, the ruling party Kuomintang's candidate Eric Chu disapproved of the hate directed at Tzuyu, stating that he was saddened by the video, and condemned the actions of Huang An and JYP Entertainment.[36] Taiwan's outgoing president Ma Ying-jeou stated on the morning of election day that she had no need to apologise.[37]

Taiwan's Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) stated that it supported Tzuyu's waving a Republic of China flag as a patriotic act. It lodged a protest with the mainland's Taiwan Affairs Office (TAO), urging the Chinese government to "restrain its private sector", which it said had "seriously hurt the feelings" of the Taiwanese people and might further damage Cross-Strait relations. It condemned Huang An's move, and urged people on both sides of the strait "to cherish the hard-earned friendly ties".[38]

The People's Daily, the newspaper of the Communist Party of China, published an article on its social media account saying that it was unfair to label Tzuyu a "Taiwanese separatist" for waving a flag of the Republic of China, adding that "The expression of the Republic of China contains the 'one China' principle".[39]

JYP Entertainment said that, because Tzuyu was under 18, the company had sought the consent of her parents before she made the video apology.[39] They further stated, "An individual's belief is not something that a company can or should force upon another, and this has never happened."[40]

Effect on the national elections in Taiwan

The incident gained international attention as it was believed to have affected the 2016 Taiwanese general election, which Tsai Ing-wen won by a wide margin. While Tsai and her pro-independence DPP were already leading the polls months before the election,[32][41] a survey found that Tzuyu's video apology affected the decision of about 1.34 million young voters, either by swaying them to vote or change their votes.[42] Scholars believe that the incident probably contributed one or two percentage points to Tsai's winning margin.[41][2] Tsai mentioned the incident in her victory speech, saying that it had "angered many Taiwanese people, regardless of their political affiliation" and would "serve as a constant reminder [to her] about the importance of [Taiwan]'s strength and unity to those outside our borders."[41][43]

Effect on Huang An

Tzuyu's apology video prompted Taiwanese backlash against Huang An. Among other responses by Taiwanese media, a popular Taiwanese television program cancelled Huang's upcoming appearance, while a karaoke chain permanently removed his discography from its playlists.[44] Over 10,000 angered Taiwanese citizens pledged to attend a street rally in criticism of Huang on January 24, 2016.[45] However, the rally was cancelled to prevent the event from being politically exploited or negatively impacting Tzuyu.[46]

Taiwanese human rights lawyer George Wang (王可富) filed lawsuits with the Taipei District Prosecutors Office against Huang An and JYPE following the apology video's release. Wang cited that Huang's actions likely violated the Criminal Code and that combined psychological pressure from Huang and the agency impeded Tzuyu's autonomy and impelled her to do something she was not required to do.[43][47]

Huang announced on his Weibo account that he would hold a press conference on February 3, 2016, in Taiwan to discuss his side of the story, stating that he was not the wrongdoer and crediting himself with the incident's impact on the Taiwanese election.[44][48] Shortly after, Huang wiped all self-generated posts from his Weibo account, amounting to roughly 4,900 messages and photos.[46]

Effect on JYP Entertainment

On the Monday after the video's release, JYP Entertainment shares on the KOSDAQ fell from a 52-week high of KR₩6,300+ to ₩4,000, ultimately closing at ₩4,300.[49]

In addition to George Wang's lawsuit, the Center for Multicultural Korea also questioned the company's ethics. The center will conduct an investigation to determine if Tzuyu's apology was coerced or voluntary and plans to sue Park Jin-young and JYP Entertainment for racial discrimination and human rights violation if the action is found to have been forced.[50]

The day after Tzuyu's apology, anonymous hackers executed what appeared to be a distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attack on the JYP Entertainment site.[51] JYP Entertainment stated that while the identity and origin of the hackers would be almost impossible to trace, they suspected a strong connection between the attack and the controversy surrounding Tzuyu.[52] Korean media outlets contend that a certain Taiwanese hacking group implemented the attack after the group claimed credit on social media.[50]

In response to criticism, JYP Entertainment announced that it would be adopting new procedures concerning its exports and overseas activities in order to protect employees from future controversies. This included the implementation of cultural sensitivity training for its artists and staff members. In an interview with The Korea Times, a JYP representative stated that the training would include issues pertaining to political conflicts between countries.[53]

Bibliography

Photobooks

Title Release date ISBN Publisher Ref.
Yes, I am Tzuyu. 28 April 2020 ISBN 8809686167517 Parameter error in {{ISBN}}: invalid prefix JYP Entertainment [54][55]

Discography

Main article: Twice discography
Songwriting credits
Year Song Album Artist Notes Ref.
2019 "21:29" Feel Special Twice Co-written by all Twice members [56][57][58]

Filmography

TV shows

Year Title Role Network Note
2015 Sixteen Contestant Mnet A survival show designed to select the members of Twice

References

  1. ^ Sunio, Patti (2020-06-21). "Blackpink's Lisa, Exo's Lay Zhang, Twice's Momo and 13 more K-pop stars that aren't Korean – but from Japan, China, Thailand and more". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 2020-06-22. Retrieved 2020-06-24.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Moon, Kat (2019-09-20). "Everything to Know About K-Pop Group Twice". Time. Archived from the original on 2019-09-21. Retrieved 2020-06-16.
  3. ^ a b c "18 fun facts about birthday girl Tzuyu". SBS. 2017-06-14. Archived from the original on 2017-06-17. Retrieved 2019-12-06.
  4. ^ Robidoux, Brandy (2019-12-04). "Who Is Tzuyu? TWICE's Maknae Will Blow Your Mind With Her Talent". Elite Daily. Archived from the original on 2019-12-04. Retrieved 2019-12-06.
  5. ^ "周子瑜家境優渥 父母擁3間醫美診所". Apple Daily (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Archived from the original on 2019-07-21. Retrieved 2019-02-12.
  6. ^ a b Gloria Chan (2016-01-16). "Who is the 16-year-old girl at the centre of a political storm ahead of Taiwan's presidential poll?". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 2020-06-23. Retrieved 2019-12-11.
  7. ^ a b c d Lau, Jack (2020-04-01). "Tzuyu of Twice: beautiful, youngest band member wants to be known for more than just her good looks". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 2020-04-03. Retrieved 2020-05-20.
  8. ^ "[네이버 연예] 아이엠그라운드, 트와이스 소개 하기!". Naver (in Korean). Naver Corp. Archived from the original on 2020-01-02. Retrieved 2017-09-24.
  9. ^ Ko, Dong-hwan. "K-pop girlband TWICE members Tzuyu and Chaeyoung celebrate high school graduation". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 2019-02-17. Retrieved 2019-12-01.
  10. ^ "周子瑜返台考試 陸網友也關心". China Times (in Chinese (Taiwan)). China Times Inc. Archived from the original on 2017-10-21. Retrieved 2017-10-21.
  11. ^ "Girl group TWICE's Tzuyu passes exam to qualify middle school education". Yonhap News. Yonhap News Agency. Archived from the original on 2016-09-24. Retrieved 2016-09-04.
  12. ^ Yi, Sohui (2016-04-13). "JYP 측 "쯔위 한림예고 합격, 등교 시기 논의 중"". News Way (in Korean). News Way Corp. Archived from the original on 2016-04-19. Retrieved 2016-04-18.
  13. ^ "트와이스 쯔위 채영, 졸업 꽃다발 안고 환한 미소 "활동 더 집중할 것"". Naver (in Korean). Seoul Newspaper. Archived from the original on 2019-02-13. Retrieved 2019-02-12.
  14. ^ Won, Ho-jung (2015-04-29). "'Sixteen' compete for spot in JYP's next girl group". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on 2015-05-01. Retrieved 2019-12-01.
  15. ^ Kim, Yu-jin (2015-10-20). "TWICE unveils debut album 'The Story Begins'". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on 2019-12-07. Retrieved 2019-12-01.
  16. ^ Moon, Kat (2019-10-09). "K-Pop Powerhouse TWICE Opens Up About How Their New Album Is More Personal Than Ever". Time. Archived from the original on 2019-10-09. Retrieved 2019-12-01.
  17. ^ "한국갤럽 Gallup Report 2016/12/20n" (PDF). Gallup Korea (in Korean). Gallup Korea Co. Ltd. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-01-03. Retrieved 2017-09-24.
  18. ^ Peterson, Jacques. "IU dominated Gallup Korea's yearly music poll". SBS. Archived from the original on 2018-01-21. Retrieved 2019-12-01.
  19. ^ "2018년 올해를 빛낸 가수와 가요 – 최근 12년간 추이 포함". gallup.co.kr (in Korean). 2018-11-30. Archived from the original on 2018-12-18. Retrieved 2019-12-02.
  20. ^ "Sana de Twice es elegida la cantante más popular por los soldados de Corea del Sur". La República (in Spanish). 2019-11-10. Archived from the original on 2019-11-09. Retrieved 2020-06-13.
  21. ^ Jang, Minki. "4 things you didn't know about K-pop star Tzuyu of TWICE". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 2019-06-14. Retrieved 2019-12-01.
  22. ^ Chen, Christie (2015-12-28). "Taiwanese teenage star on 100 most beautiful faces list". Focus Taiwan. Archived from the original on 2015-12-31. Retrieved 2019-12-06.
  23. ^ "Tzuyu is world's most beautiful face". The Straits Times. 2019-12-30. Archived from the original on 2019-12-30. Retrieved 2020-03-14.
  24. ^ Wong, Kayla (2020-01-01). "Taiwanese K-pop star Chou Tzu-yu crowned world's 'most beautiful face' in 2019". Mothership. Archived from the original on 2020-01-01. Retrieved 2020-03-14.
  25. ^ Politi, Daniel (2016-01-16). "Did a 16-Year-Old Pop Star Help Pro-Independence Party Win Taiwan's Election?". Slate. Archived from the original on 2016-02-07. Retrieved 2016-01-20.
  26. ^ Chung, Jake (2016-01-15). "Chou Tzu-yu deal in jeopardy after Huang An tip-off". Taipei Times. p. 1.
  27. ^ "Hong Kong star's face blurred out on Chinese state TV show after he shared news report suggesting former premier Zhou Enlai was gay". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 2017-01-10. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
  28. ^ "Taiwan's presidential candidates unite after apology by K-pop singer Chou Tzu-yu over flag scandal – Shanghaiist". Shanghaiist.
  29. ^ Jung, Chul-hwan (2018-02-23). "3 Japanese Girls at the Top of K-Pop: The 1st of Their Kind". The Chosun Ilbo (English Edition). Retrieved 2019-12-06.
  30. ^ "Taiwanese K-pop singer Chou Tzu-yu mired in flag row". The Straits Times. 2016-01-15. Archived from the original on 2016-02-07. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
  31. ^ "JYP speaks out against Tzuyu rumors (full translation)". kpopherald.koreaherald.com. Retrieved 2020-05-27.
  32. ^ a b Buckley, Chris; Ramy, Austin (2016-01-17). "Singer's Apology for Waving Taiwan Flag Stirs Backlash of Its Own". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2019-10-17. Retrieved 2017-03-01.
  33. ^ Li Xueying (2016-01-16). "Video of K-pop singer Chou Tzu-yu apologising for waving flag angers Taiwanese on polling day". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
  34. ^ Buckley, Chris; Ramy, Austin (2016-01-17). "Singer's Apology for Waving Taiwan Flag Stirs Backlash of Its Own". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2019-10-17. Retrieved 2017-03-01.
  35. ^ 蘇芳禾; 施曉光; 劉曉欣; 張筱笛; 李欣芳 (2016-01-16). "「揮國旗是很自然的事」 蔡、朱、宋聲援周子瑜" (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Liberty Times. Archived from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2020-04-16.
  36. ^ Horwitz, Josh. "A 16-year-old pop star was forced to apologize to China for waving Taiwan's flag". Quartz. Archived from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2020-05-27.
  37. ^ 105年1月16日針對周子瑜事件發表談話, archived from the original on 2020-12-25, retrieved 2020-05-28
  38. ^ C.C. Zai; Flor Wang (2016-01-16). "MAC asks China to rein in private sector in wake of flag controversy". Focus Taiwan. Archived from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
  39. ^ a b Jun Mai (2016-01-18). "'Separatist' label 'unfair for Taiwan's teen pop star Chou Tzu-yu: Chinese state media". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2016-01-20.
  40. ^ Cheng, Jonathan; Lee, Min-sun; Dou, Eva. "Ripples From Flag-Waving Brouhaha Continue to Spread". The Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company, Inc. Archived from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2016-01-22.
  41. ^ a b c "Taiwan election: How a penitent pop star may have helped Tsai win". BBC. 2016-01-18. Archived from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2018-07-21.
  42. ^ Minnie Chan (2016-01-17). "Teen pop star Chou Tzu-yu's apology for waving Taiwan flag swayed young voters for DPP". South China Morning Post.
  43. ^ a b Chen, Christie (2016-01-18). "Timeline of the Chou Tzu-yu flag controversy". Focus Taiwan. Central News Agency. Archived from the original on 2016-12-03. Retrieved 2016-01-22.
  44. ^ a b Horwitz, Josh. "Why a washed-up pop star is suddenly the most hated man in Taiwan". Quartz. Atlantic Media Co. Archived from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2016-01-22.
  45. ^ "Politicians Weigh into Taiwan Teen Starlet Controversy". The Chosun-Ilbo. 2016-01-18.
  46. ^ a b "China-based Taiwanese singer deletes online messages after flag row". Yonhap News Agency. 2016-01-20. Archived from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2016-01-22.
  47. ^ Hsieh, Nine (2016-01-20). "JYP Entertainment and Huang An face lawsuit over teen pop star spat". China Post. Archived from the original on 2017-01-10. Retrieved 2016-01-22.
  48. ^ "Huang An to explain his side of story next month". Taipei Times. 2016-01-19. Archived from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2016-01-22.
  49. ^ Park, Hyong-ki; Lee, Joel (2016-01-18). "[Newsmaker] JYP in tight spot over Tzuyu furor". The Korea Herald. Herald Corporation. Archived from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2016-01-28.
  50. ^ a b Sung, So-young (2016-01-19). "Criticism narrows in on JYP, Park". Korea JoongAng Daily. JoongAng Ilbo. Archived from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2016-01-28.
  51. ^ "S Korea website 'hacked' over Chou Tzuyu Taiwan flag row". BBC News. BBC. 2016-01-19. Archived from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2016-01-28.
  52. ^ "Cyber attacks brings down JYP Entertainment website". The Korea Times. The Korea Times. 2016-01-18. Archived from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2016-01-28.
  53. ^ Kim, Jae-heun (2016-01-18). "JYP Entertainment to overhaul hallyu strategy". The Korea Times. The Korea Times. Archived from the original on 2016-01-21. Retrieved 2016-01-28.
  54. ^ "完全是仙女級美貌！TWICE周子瑜推出個人寫真書《Yes, I am Tzuyu.》，滿滿男友視角照片讓人戀愛". Archived from the original on 2020-11-28. Retrieved 2020-06-16.
  55. ^ "Yes, I am Tzuyu: 1ST PHOTOBOOK (Blue ver.)". Tower Records Online.
  56. ^ "TWICE THE 8TH MINI ALBUM Feel Special Track List". TWICE JYPE. 2019-09-12. Archived from the original on 2020-06-23. Retrieved 2019-09-12.
  57. ^ Herman, Tamar. "Twice 'Feel Special' On Inspiring New Single and EP: Listen". Billboard. Archived from the original on 2019-09-24. Retrieved 2020-05-20.
  58. ^ Frances, Lai. "Asia's Top-Selling Girl Group Twice Reflect On Their Bond, Fourth Anniversary". PopCrush. Archived from the original on 2019-11-06. Retrieved 2020-05-20.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tzuyu&oldid=1004934865"