IIHF European Cup
IIHF European Cup | |
---|---|
Status | cancelled |
Genre | sports event |
Date(s) | varying |
Frequency | biannual |
Location(s) | various |
Inaugurated | 1965 |
Most recent | 1996 |
Organised by | IIHF |
The IIHF European Cup, also known as the Europa Cup, was a European ice hockey club competition for champions of national leagues which was contested between 1965 and 1997, governed by the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF).
History
The competition was originated by Günther Sabetzki,[1] based on the European Cup of association football (now UEFA Champions League).
The tournament encountered problems. Countries had different levels of development in ice hockey, so some teams were weaker than others, resulting in a number of uncompetitive, one-sided games. Organisational difficulties were also posed by the refusal of some Soviet Union teams to play away games in certain places. This resulted in no final being held some years, and more than one final being held in others. The competition was discontinued after 1997. In its place, the European Hockey League and the Continental Cup, and later the IIHF European Champions Cup, were started.
Format
Teams were seeded and drawn into groups of four teams, with the winners of each group progressing to the next round, where they were drawn into groups again. Each round was played over a long weekend (Friday to Sunday) in a single venue, until one final group was left, the winner of which would be considered the champion. After the European Cup was discontinued, the Continental Cup would adopt this format.
Winners
- Knockout, 1965/66–1977/78
Season | Winner | Score | Runner-up |
---|---|---|---|
1965–66 | ZKL Brno | 6–4, 7–5, 6–2, 6–1 | EV Füssen |
1966–67 | ZKL Brno | 3–2, 5–4 | Ilves |
1967–68 | ZKL Brno | 3–0, 3–3 | Dukla Jihlava |
1968–69 | CSKA Moscow | 9–1, 14–3 | EC KAC |
1969–70 | CSKA Moscow | 2–3, 8–5 | Spartak Moscow |
1970–71 | CSKA Moscow | 7–0, 3–3 | Dukla Jihlava |
1971–72 | CSKA Moscow | 8–2, 8–3 | Brynäs |
1972–73 | CSKA Moscow | 6–2, 12–2 | Brynäs |
1973–74 | CSKA Moscow | 2–3, 6–1 | Tesla Pardubice |
1974–75 | Krylya Sovetov Moscow | 2–3, 7–0 | Dukla Jihlava |
1975–76 | CSKA Moscow | 6–0, 4–2 | Poldi Kladno |
1976–77 | Poldi Kladno | 4–4, 4–4 (2-1 SO) | Spartak Moscow |
1977–78 | CSKA Moscow | 3–1 | Poldi Kladno |
- Group, 1978/79–1989/90
- Knockout, 1990–1996
Season | Winner | Score | Runner-up | Venue |
---|---|---|---|---|
1990 | Djurgårdens IF | 3–2 | Dynamo Moscow | Düsseldorf, Germany |
1991 | Djurgårdens IF | 7–2 | Düsseldorfer EG | Düsseldorf, Germany |
1992 | Malmö IF | 3–3 (1-0 SO) | Dynamo Moscow | Düsseldorf, Germany |
1993 | TPS | 4–3 | Dynamo Moscow | Düsseldorf, Germany |
1994 | Jokerit | 4–2 | Lada Togliatti | Helsinki, Turku, Finland |
1995 | Jokerit | 3–3 (3-2 SO) | Kölner Haie | Cologne, Germany |
1996 | Lada Togliatti | 4–3 (OT) | Modo | Düsseldorf, Germany |
Source:[2]
By nation
Nation | Winners | Runners-up | third |
---|---|---|---|
Soviet Union Russia |
22 | 6 | 0 |
Czechoslovakia | 4 | 13 | 2 |
Finland | 3 | 4 | 3 |
Sweden | 3 | 4 | 2 |
West Germany East Germany Germany |
0 | 4 | 4 |
Austria | 0 | 0 | 1 |
See also
References
- ^ Ice Hockey and Olympism page 187
- ^ "European Cup (1966-1997)". International Ice Hockey Federation. Retrieved 2020-01-23.
- Müller, Stephan (2005). International Ice Hockey Encyclopaedia 1904–2005. Germany: Books on Demand. ISBN 3-8334-4189-5.