Li Ning
Li Ning 李宁 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Personal information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nickname(s) | Prince of gymnastics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Country represented | China | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Laibin, Guangxi, People’s Republic of China | March 10, 1963||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.64 m (5 ft 5 in) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 58 kg (128 lb) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discipline | Men's artistic gymnastics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Head coach(es) | Zhang Jian | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retired | 1988 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
|
Li Ning | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Simplified Chinese | 李宁 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 李寧 | ||||||
|
Li Ning (born March 10, 1963 in Laibin, Guangxi) is a retired Chinese gymnast and businessman. He founded the eponymous sportswear company Li-Ning.
Gymnastics career
Li started training at the age of eight and was selected into the national team in 1980. In 1982, he won six of the seven medals awarded at the Sixth World Cup Gymnastic Competition, earning him the title "Prince of Gymnastics" (体操王子/體操王子).
Li is most famous for winning six medals at the 1984 Summer Olympics, which was the first Olympics in which the People's Republic of China participated. He won three gold medals (in floor exercise, pommel horse, and rings), two silver medals, and one bronze medal. Li became the most decorated Chinese athlete at the first Olympics that China participated in after the founding of the People's Republic in October 1949.
Li won 11 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships medals, including gold medals in the rings (1985) and team all-around (1983).[1]
Li took part in his second 1988 Olympics in Seoul despite carrying injuries. It was an end to an illustrious gymnastic career, as he was off-form and made crucial mistakes which robbed him of the chance of a medal.[citation needed]
Post-gymnastics life
Li retired from sporting competition in 1988, and in 1990 he founded Li-Ning Company Limited, which sells footwear and sporting apparel in China.[1] Li remains chairman of the company's board of directors. According to Hurun Report's China Rich List 2014, he has an estimated fortune of RMB 5 billion, making him the 407th wealthiest person in China.[2]
Li was inducted into the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame in 2000, becoming the first Chinese inductee.[3]
At the 2008 Summer Olympics, Li Ning ignited the cauldron at the opening ceremony after being hoisted high into the air with cables and miming running around the rim of the stadium.[4][5][6]
Li is married to Chen Yongyan, a fellow gymnast who won an Olympic bronze in 1984.[1]
See also
References
- ^ a b c Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Li Ning". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 2020-04-17.
- ^ "China Rich List 2014 – Li Ning". Hurun Report. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 10 September 2015.
- ^ "LI NING". International Gymnastics Hall of Fame. Retrieved May 12, 2007.
- ^ "Games begin with spectacular show". BBC.co.uk. 2008-08-08. Retrieved 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Li Flies High at Opening Ceremonies". International Gymnast. 2008-08-08. Retrieved 2008-08-08.
- ^ Fong, Mei (2008-08-25). "Li Ning on the Beijing Olympics". The Wall Street Journal.
External links
- List of competitive results at Gymn Forum
- Li Ning: China's legendary gymnast has combined sporting agility with commercial muscle, 60 Years of Asian Heroes, By Hannah Beech, Time, 2006
- Ning Li at Olympics.com
- 1963 births
- Living people
- Asian Games gold medalists for China
- Asian Games medalists in gymnastics
- Asian Games silver medalists for China
- Chinese male artistic gymnasts
- Businesspeople from Guangxi
- Gymnasts at the 1982 Asian Games
- Gymnasts at the 1984 Summer Olympics
- Gymnasts at the 1986 Asian Games
- Gymnasts at the 1988 Summer Olympics
- Gymnasts from Guangxi
- Medalists at the 1982 Asian Games
- Medalists at the 1984 Summer Olympics
- Medalists at the 1986 Asian Games
- Medalists at the World Artistic Gymnastics Championships
- Olympic cauldron lighters
- Olympic gold medalists for China
- Olympic gymnasts of China
- Olympic bronze medalists for China
- Olympic silver medalists for China
- Olympic medalists in gymnastics
- Peking University alumni
- People from Laibin
- Universiade gold medalists for China
- Universiade medalists in gymnastics
- World champion gymnasts
- Zhuang people