Histoire(s) du cinéma
Histoire(s) du cinéma | |
---|---|
Directed by | Jean-Luc Godard |
Written by | Jean-Luc Godard |
Produced by | Canal+, Centre National de la Cinématographie, France 3, Gaumont, La Sept, Télévision Suisse Romande, Vega Films |
Starring | Juliette Binoche, Julie Delpy, Anne-Marie Miéville, André Malraux, Ezra Pound, Paul Celan |
Narrated by | Jean-Luc Godard |
Cinematography | Pierre Binggeli, Hervé Duhamel |
Edited by | Jean-Luc Godard |
Music by | Johann Sebastian Bach, Béla Bartók, Ludwig van Beethoven, Leonard Cohen, John Coltrane, David Darling, Bernard Herrmann, Paul Hindemith, Arthur Honegger, Giya Kancheli, György Kurtág, Franz Liszt, Gustav Mahler, Arvo Pärt, Otis Redding, Dino Saluzzi, Franz Schubert, Dmitri Shostakovich, Igor Stravinsky, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Anton Webern |
Distributed by | Gaumont |
Release date | 1988-1998 |
Running time | 266 minutes (total) |
Countries | France Switzerland |
Language | French |
Histoire(s) du cinéma (French: [is.twaʁ dy si.ne.ma]) is an 8-part video project begun by Jean-Luc Godard in the late 1980s and completed in 1998.[1] The longest, at 266 minutes, and one of the most complex of Godard's films, Histoire(s) du cinéma is an examination of the history of the concept of cinema and how it relates to the 20th century; in this sense, it can also be considered a critique of the 20th century and how it perceives itself. The project is widely considered the most important work of the late period of Godard's career.
Histoire(s) du cinéma is always referred to by its French title, because of the untranslatable word play it implies: histoire means both "history" and "story," and the s in parentheses gives the possibility of a plural. Therefore, the phrase Histoire(s) du cinéma simultaneously means The History of Cinema, Histories of Cinema, The Story of Cinema and Stories of Cinema. Similar double or triple meanings, as well as puns, are a recurring motif throughout Histoire(s) and much of Godard's work.
The film was screened out of competition at the 1988 Cannes Film Festival.[2] Nine years later, it was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1997 Festival.[3]
The soundtrack was released as a 5-CD boxed set on the ECM record label.[4][5][6]
In 2012, it was voted the 48th greatest film of all time in a poll of film directors by Sight & Sound magazine.[7]
Episodes
Histoire(s) du cinéma consists of 4 chapters, each one subdivided into two parts, making for a total of 8 episodes. The first two episodes, Toutes les histoires (1988) and Une histoire seule (1989) run 52 minutes and 42 minutes, respectively; the remaining 6 episodes, premiered 1997 - 1998, run under 40 minutes each.
- Chapter 1(a) : 51 min.
- Toutes les histoires (1988) - All the (Hi)stories
- Chapter 1(b) : 42 min.
- Une Histoire seule (1989) - A Single (Hi)story
- Chapter 2(a) : 26 min.
- Seul le cinéma (1997) - Only Cinema
- Chapter 2(b) : 28 min.
- Fatale beauté (1997) - Deadly Beauty
- Chapter 3(a) : 27 min.
- La Monnaie de l’absolu (1998) - The Coin of the Absolute
- Chapter 3(b) : 27 min.
- Une Vague Nouvelle (1998) - A New Wave
- Chapter 4(a) : 27 min.
- Le Contrôle de l’univers (1998) - The Control of the Universe
- Chapter 4(b) : 38 min.
- Les Signes parmi nous (1998) - The Signs Among Us
Films referenced and quoted
Histoire(s) du cinéma is composed almost entirely of visual and auditory quotations from films, some famous and some obscure. The sources of referenced films and literary quotations are delineated chronologically by the film critic Céline Scemama-Heard, the author of Histoire(s) du cinéma de Jean-Luc Godard. La force faible d’un art.[8]
This is a partial list of works Godard drew upon to create the project; a complete list would number hundreds of entries.
- The Barefoot Contessa'[9]
- Bicycle Thieves'[9]
- The Docks of New York[9]
- A King in New York
- Man Hunt
- Notorious'[9]
- The Night of the Hunter
- Only Angels Have Wings[10]
- The Passion of Joan of Arc, which Godard had featured earlier in Vivre Sa Vie
- Rear Window
- Scarface[10]
- Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs[11]
- Teorema
- Zéro de conduite
Availability
It was released on DVD by Olive Films on December 6, 2011.[12]
See also
- The Story of Film, a 2011 documentary film by Mark Cousins similar in content
- Cinephilia
- French New Wave
References
- ^ "Screening: Histoire(s) du Cinema – Part of Projections of Memory". Museum of the Moving Image. January 28, 2018.
- ^ "Festival de Cannes: Histoire(s) du cinéma". festival-cannes.com. Retrieved 2009-07-31.
- ^ "Festival de Cannes: Histoire(s) du cinéma". festival-cannes.com. Retrieved 2009-09-26.
- ^ Presto Classical
- ^ Language Games|The New Yorker
- ^ Jean-Luc Godard Is, Quietly, a Probing Musical Mind – The New York Times
- ^ The top 50 Greatest Films of All Time|Sight & Sound|BFI
- ^ Scemama-Heard, Céline, La partition des Histoire(s) du cinéma de Jean-Luc Godard, available on the site of Centre de Recherche sur l'Image (CRI), Paris
- ^ a b c d "The Misery and Splendors of Cinema: Godard's Moments Choisis des Histoire(s) du Cinéma - Bright Lights Film Journal". Bright Lights Film Journal. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
- ^ a b "Senses of Cinema: The Man with the Magnetoscope". Archived from the original on 2010-12-25. Retrieved 2011-01-06.
- ^ "Histoire(s) du cinéma: Une histoire seule (Video 1989)". IMDb. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
- ^ DVD Review on Slate Magazine
Further reading
- Scemama-Heard, Céline, Histoire(s) du cinéma de Jean-Luc Godard. La force faible d’un art, L’Harmattan, Paris, 2006. ISBN 2-296-00728-7 (in French)
External links
- La partition des Histoire(s) du cinéma de Jean-Luc Godard par Céline Scemama
- Histoire(s) du cinéma: Toutes les histoires at IMDb
- Histoire(s) du cinéma: Une histoire seule at IMDb
- Histoire(s) du cinéma: Seul le cinéma at IMDb
- Histoire(s) du cinéma: Fatale beauté at IMDb
- Histoire(s) du cinéma: La monnaie de l'absolu at IMDb
- Histoire(s) du cinéma: Une vague nouvelle at IMDb
- Histoire(s) du cinéma: Le contrôle de l'univers at IMDb
- Histoire(s) du cinéma: Les signes parmi nous at IMDb
- Histoire(s) du cinéma: Seul le cinéma at Rotten Tomatoes
- Annotated versions of Histoires(s) du cinéma at 0xDB