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Paris Saint-Germain Academy

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Paris Saint-Germain
Full nameParis Saint-Germain Youth Academy
Short namePSG Academy
Founded12 August 1970; 54 years ago (1970-08-12)
GroundStade Municipal Georges Lefèvre
Capacity3,500
ManagementAssociation Paris Saint-Germain
DirectorJean-François Pien
ManagerStéphane Roche (U19 Men)
Grégory Bénarib (U19 Women)
Stéphane Moreau (U17 Men)
LeagueChampionnat National U19
Challenge National Féminin U19
Championnat National U17
2018–19CN U19, 2nd
CNF U19, 1st
CN U17, 7th
Websitehttps://www.lestitisdupsg.fr/presentation/

The Paris Saint-Germain Youth Academy, commonly known as PSG Academy, is the youth system of both Paris Saint-Germain (men's team) and Paris Saint-Germain Féminine (women's team). Established in 1970, the academy is managed by the Association Paris Saint-Germain. Its first youth training centre opened in 1975 at the Camp des Loges in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Paris Region. The academy now has centres in several countries around the world.

Since its inception, the academy has produced several renowned players such as Jean-Marc Pilorget, Luis Fernández, Nicolas Anelka, Mamadou Sakho, Kingsley Coman, Adrien Rabiot, Alphonse Areola, Presnel Kimpembe, Marie-Antoinette Katoto, Grace Geyoro, Perle Morroni and Sandy Baltimore. Many other graduates have also went on to sign professional contracts with PSG or other clubs.

Recognized as one of the best in the country, the PSG Academy has been named Best Youth Club by the French Football Federation on six occasions. Domestically, the Men's Under 19 team have won a record four Championnat National U19 titles, one Coupe Gambardella and one Tournoi Carisport; the Women's Under 19 side have won the Challenge National Féminin U19 three times; and the Men's Under 17 outfit have won a record three Championnat National U17 titles and one Championnat National des Cadets.

In international club football, the Men's U19 side have won one Tournoi Européen des Centres U21, while the Men's U17 squad have won a record three Al Kass International Cups and one Montaigu Tournament. Additionally, the now-defunct Men's Reserve team won three Coupe de Paris and one Division d'Honneur de Paris.

History

First titles

On June 17, 1970, Paris Football Club and Stade Saint-Germain merged to form men's football team Paris Saint-Germain Football Club. It was made official on August 12, 1970, with the creation of the Association Paris Saint-Germain. This organization has managed the club's amateur section, including the academy, ever since then. It also ran the professional section until 1991.[1] So, like the club itself, the Paris Saint-Germain Youth Academy was officially established on the same date.[2]

The first wave of graduates emerged in the 1972–73 season, the academy's largest class in its history. A total of ten players were promoted to the first team. Only the classes of 1975–76 and 1984–85 come close with nine and seven players, respectively. The 1972–73 class was made up of Éric Renaut, Patrice Zbinden, Claude Rivet, Patrice Turpin, Bernard Lambert, Michel Llodra, Thierry Coutard, Robin Leclerc, Richard Vanquelles and Kamel Ben Mustapha.[3] These players were part of the club's Reserve side that won the Coupe de Paris in 1971–72 and 1972–73. These were the academy's first titles ever. PSG won this cup again in 1979–80.[3][4] They would all went on to play at least one game for the first team, but it was Renaut who really succeeded, amassing 290 appearances during his decade at the club.[3][5]

On November, 4 1975, the club opened the academy's first centre, with Pierre Alonzo as its director. The maiden generation issued from this centre was led by François Brisson, Jean-Marc Pilorget, Lionel Justier and Thierry Morin. A few weeks after the inauguration, on December 21, 1975, PSG's so-called « four musketeers » made their professional debuts as starters against Stade de Reims in a match at Parc des Princes.[6] Brisson won an Olympic gold medal with the France in 1984, while Justier became a fan favorite at PSG. For his part, Pilorget remains to this day PSG's all-time record appearance maker with 435 official matches.[6] Finally, Morin played most of his career with PSG before being named director of the CFA Omnisports in 1994. Formed at the club's initiative, this organization is responsible for the education of the academy players. Morin presided it until 2018.[6][7] He is now the general secretary of the Association PSG.[1]

Rise to the top

The late 1980s and early 1990s welcomed another bright generation of young players including Richard Dutruel, Jean-Claude Fernandes, Thomas Kokkinis, Roméo Calenda, Francis Llacer, Pascal Nouma and Bernard Allou. Before playing for the first team, they were part of the Men's Under 19 and Reserve sides that claimed the Championnat National des Cadets title in 1987–88 as well as the Coupe Gambardella and the Division d'Honneur de Paris in 1990–91.[4][8][9] The Men's Under 17 then won the Montaigu Tournament in 1993.[4] The PSG Academy had become one of France's best youth systems and were given the Best Youth Club award by the French Football Federation in 1988–89.[4]

Another great youth product was Luis Fernández. A big PSG fan, he made his debut in 1978, became team captain and led the club to its first major trophies in the 1980s. He then returned as coach during PSG's golden era in the 1990s, leading them to a cup double in 1995 and the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1996.[10][11] Dutruel, Llacer, Nouma and Allou were all part of these victories. Jérôme Leroy, Pierre Ducrocq and Nicolas Anelka also made their first-team breakthroughs during that decade.[3] Anelka, however, was the pioneer of promising PSG talents signing for other European clubs due to the lack of game time. He signed for Arsenal in 1997 at the age of 17 for a really small fee. This would become a regular trend in the 2010s.[12][13]

The later half of the 1990s and the early 2000s were bittersweet; players kept reaching the first team, but only Sylvain Distin, Bartholomew Ogbeche and Lorik Cana cemented their place in it.[3][5] Additionally, the youth sides didn't win any trophy.[4] Fortunes changed in the late 2000s as the PSG Academy slowly began its rise to the top of French youth fooball.[3] Clément Chantôme and Mamadou Sakho were the two most successful graduates during these years. They were part of the Men's Under 19 side that won the club's first Championnat National U19 in 2006, and then became regular starters for the first team, playing over 200 games and winning several trophies.[3][5][14] Sakho was also PSG captain between 2011 and 2012.[15] Albeit with different players, the U19 team also won the Tournoi Carisport in 2008, a trophy which heralded an era of unprecedented success for the PSG Academy.[4]

National dominance

Since 2009–10, the youth academy teams have dominated the national scene. That season, the Men's Under 19 team won the Championnat National U19 final against Monaco, while the Men's Under 17 side lost to Sochaux on penalties. The 2010–11 season was even more prolific as PSG became the first club to be crowned French champions in both age categories. The U19 won their second title in a row against Grenoble, while the U17 defeated arch-rivals Olympique de Marseille in the final to clinch the club's first Championnat National U17 title. The U17 youngsters dedicated this trophy to departing coach Jean-Luc Vasseur, a former PSG player and academy graduate who managed the team for six years.[12] Thanks to their U17/U19 double, PSG received the Best Youth Club award for the second time in their history.[4][12] They won it again in 2012–13, 2013–14, 2018–19 and 2019–20.[12][16][17]

While the U19 participated in a new final in 2011–12, they would have to wait until 2015–16 and their victory over Olympique Lyonnais to be champions again. That same season, following two consecutive silver medals in 2013–14 and 2014–15, the U17 defeated Saint-Étienne and won the title as well, thus handing PSG their second double. They then beat Monaco in 2016–17 for their second championship in a row and third overall.[12] In parallel, the Women's Under 19 have been doing just as well. They have reached the Challenge National Féminin U19 final a record six times since 2013–14, winning three of them. The ladies defeated Lyon in 2015–16, 2016–17 and 2018–19 to clinch the trophy.[4][18][19]

The academy has also shined at the European and international level. The U19 first reached the UEFA Youth League final in 2016, narrowly losing to Chelsea, and then downed Monaco to win the Tournoi Européen des Centres U21 in 2018.[12][20] Simultaneously, the U17 dominated the Al Kass International Cup, contested in Doha, Qatar by teams from around the world. They won the inaugural edition in 2012 and reached the final in 2013, before regaining the trophy in 2015 and 2018.[12]

Since 2014, despite its success, the academy has seen the departure of several promising talents to other European clubs for free.[12][13] This has been the case of Kingsley Coman to Juventus in 2014, Dan-Axel Zagadou to Borussia Dortmund in 2017, Claudio Gomes to Manchester City in 2018 and, more recently, Tanguy Kouassi and Adil Aouchiche to Bayern Munich and Saint-Étienne, respectively, in 2020.[12][13][21] As a result, PSG have tried, without much success, to offer more early professional contracts to their youngsters and give them more playing time with the first team. The club proposed as much as 22 deals in 2017–18 and then a record eleven academy players participated in at least one Ligue 1 match in 2018–19.[12] There have been a few victories, though. Academy graduates Adrien Rabiot, Alphonse Areola, Presnel Kimpembe, Marie-Antoinette Katoto, Grace Geyoro, Perle Morroni and Sandy Baltimore have all played big roles in the men's and women's first teams.[3][5][22]

The 2018–19 marked the end of the Men's Reserve team, which had last won a title in 1991.[12] It was dissolved in May 2019 after the club decided to focus on the U19 squad from the 2019–20 season onwards.[12][23] They competed in the Championnat National 2, the fourth tier of French football.[7][23] Consequently, the U19 became the last step before breaking into the first team.[7] Club officials considered that the environment of the reserves no longer offered the desirable conditions in preparing players for the step up to the professional squad. In fact, many of PSG's promising young players have skipped the reserve side and gone straight into the first team. Recent examples include defender Loïc Mbe Soh and midfielder Christopher Nkunku.[7][23]

The Academy

Top teams

Players recruited by the club join the PSG Academy from a young age and work their way up to the academy's top teams before breaking into the men's and women's professional squads. These teams are the Men's Under 17, the Men's Under 19 and the Women's Under 19.[7] The male U19 compete in four competitions – the Championnat National U19, the Coupe Gambardella, the UEFA Youth League and the Premier League International Cup; the female U19 take part in the Challenge National Féminin U19; and the male U17 play in the Championnat National U17 and the Al Kass International Cup. Formerly, the academy also had a Men's Reserve side, which competed in the Championnat National 2. It was dissolved after the end of the 2018–19 season.[7][12][23]

Mission and vision

The objective of the Paris Saint-Germain Youth Academy is to produce elite football players while offering them an adapted and complete scholarly education. Thanks to a series of partnerships with clubs in the Île-de-France region, the academy regularly accepts promising new footballing talents on the advice of recruiters.[24] The students' education is assured by the Centre de Formation d'Apprentis Omnisports Ile-de-France (CFA Omnisports).[6]

Schools

The PSG Academy began expanding its network in 2005 as part of the club's international development strategy. Pauleta, emblematic PSG striker between 2003 and 2008, is the academy's official ambassador, accompanying its development in France and abroad. Open to boys and girls, the PSG Academy welcomes nearly 13,000 children in 75 year-round centers in 17 countries: France, Portugal, United Kingdom, United States, Brazil, Canada, Egypt, Morocco, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, India, Indonesia, China, Turkey, Thailand, Russia and Germany.[24]

More than 5,500 children of all levels attend the year-round football schools and courses of the club's academy across France. They take place at several football centers called UrbanSoccer. During school holidays, the academy organizes courses that include two training sessions per day, matches and a visit to Parc des Princes (only for the Île-de-France centers). In Île-de-France, the academy is present in 10 UrbanSoccer centers. In the rest of France, 9 UrbanSoccer centers host the Paris Saint-Germain Youth Academy.[24]

Annual events

The academy also hosts the Paris Saint-Germain Academy Cup and the Paris Saint-Germain Academy Selection, two major annual events organized in Paris that bring together young players from all the club's academies around the world. The Academy Cup lines up teams from each academy during four days in a sporting experience that includes the tournament, visits to Paris and the opportunity to watch a Ligue 1 match at Parc des Princes. Meanwhile, the Academy Selection is a week-long intensive course for the two best players from each academy, with the aim of supporting them in their development, and raising their awareness of the demands of high level football.[24]

Grounds

The men's youth teams train at the Camp des Loges in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, while the women's Under 19 players do so at the Centre Sports et Loisirs de la Banque de France de Bougival (CSLBF de Bougival) in Bougival.[6][25] The Camp des Loges has been the men's training facility since the first centre of the PSG Academy opened there in 1975.[26] All three sides play their home matches at the Stade Municipal Georges Lefèvre, a sports complex located just across the street from the Camp des Loges.[6][25][27] Its main stadium has a seating capacity of 2,164 spectators. This arena — as well as the other artificial turf and grass football pitches of the complex — host home matches for the club's male and female youth academy sides.[27]

The Paris Saint-Germain Training Center, sometimes referred to as Campus PSG, located in Poissy, Paris Region, will be the new training ground and sports complex of PSG.[28][29][30] Owned and financed by the club, the venue will bring together PSG's male football, handball and judo teams, as well as the football and handball youth academies.[28][31] The Camp des Loges will in turn become the training ground of the female football team and academy.[32][33] The Campus PSG will have its own stadium.[28] With a total capacity of 5,000, the arena will host UEFA Youth League, Division 1 Féminine and UEFA Women's Champions League matches. French youth league matches will continue to be played at the Stade Georges Lefèvre.[27][34][35]

Honours

As of the 2019–20 season.[4][16][17]
Type Team Competition Titles Seasons
Domestic
PSG Academy
Best Youth Club 6 1988–89, 2010–11, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2018–19, 2019–20
Men's U19
Championnat National U19 4 2005–06, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2015–16
Coupe Gambardella 1 1990–91
Tournoi Carisport 1 2008
Women's U19
Challenge National Féminin U19 3 2015–16, 2016–17, 2018–19
Men's U17
Championnat National U17 3 2010–11, 2015–16, 2016–17
Championnat National des Cadets 1 1987–88
Men's Reserves
Division d'Honneur de Paris 1 1990–91
Coupe de Paris 3 1971–72, 1972–73, 1979–80
European
Men's U19 Tournoi Européen des Centres U21 1 2018
Men's U17 Montaigu Tournament 1 1993
Worldwide
Men's U17 Al Kass International Cup 3 2012, 2015, 2018

  Record

Players

As of the 2019–20 season.[36][37][38]

Under 19 Men

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
GK France FRA Yanis Saïdani
GK Italy ITA Denis Franchi
DF France FRA Loïc Mbe Soh
DF France FRA Anfane Ahamada M’Ze
DF France FRA Teddy Alloh
DF France FRA Thierno Baldé
DF France FRA Soumaila Coulibaly
DF France FRA Gaylord Kitenge
DF Belgium BEL Richard Makutungu
DF France FRA Jonathan Mutombo
DF France FRA Timothée Pembélé
MF France FRA Nathan Bitumazala
No. Pos. Nation Player
MF France FRA Tidjany Chabrol
MF France FRA Bandiougou Fadiga
MF France FRA Maxen Kapo
MF France FRA Hervé Malebe
MF France FRA Massinissa Oufella
MF Morocco MAR Kays Ruiz-Atil
MF Netherlands NED Xavi Simons
FW Cameroon CMR Alexandre Fressange
FW France FRA Arnaud Kalimuendo
FW France FRA Isaac Karamoko
FW France FRA Kenny Nagera
FW France FRA Hussayn Touati

Under 19 Women

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
GK France FRA Alice Pinguet
GK France FRA Océane Toussaint
DF France FRA Jade Le Guilly
DF France FRA Alice Sombath
DF France FRA Nelly Da Cruz
DF France FRA Mireille Tchengang
MF France FRA Magnaba Folquet
MF France FRA Laurina Fazer
No. Pos. Nation Player
MF France FRA Hawa Sangaré
MF France FRA Wissem Bouzid
MF France FRA Sana Guermazi
MF France FRA Manssita Traoré
MF France FRA Océane Hurtre
FW France FRA Vicki Becho
FW France FRA Baby-Jordy Benera
FW France FRA Naomie Vagre

Under 17 Men

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
GK France FRA Mathyas Randriamamy
GK France FRA Romain Sallard
GK France FRA Henri Matton
DF France FRA Soumaila Coulibaly
DF France FRA Moussa Cissé
DF France FRA Kaïs Najeh
DF France FRA Abdoulaye Kamara
DF France FRA Corentin Louakima
DF France FRA Moutanabi Bodiang
DF France FRA Hubert Mbuyi
DF France FRA Nehemiah Fernandez
DF France FRA Gloire Bunga
No. Pos. Nation Player
DF France FRA Hugo Lamy
MF France FRA Édouard Michut
MF France FRA Daouda Weidmann
MF France FRA Dan-Patrice Bikouta
MF France FRA El Chadaille Bitshiabu
MF France FRA Ismaël Gharbi
FW France FRA Nesta Zahui
FW France FRA Mergim Ramadani
FW France FRA Samuel Noireau
FW France FRA Daniel Labila
FW France FRA Wilson Odobert

Staff and management

As of the 2019–20 season.[39][40]
Vincent Guérin
Position Name
Academy director France Jean-François Pien
Under 19 Men coach France Stéphane Roche
Under 19 Men assistant coaches France Régis Beunardeau
France Vincent Guérin
Under 19 Men goalkeeper coach France Benjamin Leborgne
Under 19 Women coach France Grégory Bénarib
Under 17 Men coach France Stéphane Moreau
Under 17 Men assistant coach France Nicolas Damont
Under 17 Men goalkeeper coaches France Nicolas Cousin
France Guillaume Lemire

Titi d'Or

The Titi d'Or is an annual award presented by Les Titis du PSG to the most promising talent at the Paris Saint-Germain Youth Academy.[41] It has been awarded since 2007. Les Titis du PSG is a PSG-affiliated association which covers the news of the club's academy. Elected by the public until 2011, the Titi d’Or has been designated by academy teammates since 2016. Only U17 and U19 players who have not played more than five matches with PSG's first team are eligible.[42]

Notable graduates

Men

Since the academy's inception, 131 graduates have played for the men's first team.[3][43][44][45][46]

File:Fernandez panini card.jpg
Luis Fernández
Nicolas Anelka
Presnel Kimpembe
Marie-Antoinette Katoto
Sandy Baltimore
No. Player Promotion
1 France Thierry Coutard 1972–73
2 France Bernard Lambert
3 France Robin Leclerc
4 France Michel Llodra
5 France Éric Renaut
6 France Claude Rivet
7 France Patrice Turpin
8 France Richard Vanquelles
9 France Patrice Zbinden
10 Tunisia Kamel Ben Mustapha
11 France Jacky Bade 1973–74
12 France Pierre Bajoc
13 France Guy Nosibor
No. Player Promotion
14 France Michel Bensoussan 1974–75
15 France Gérard Cenzato
16 France Dominique Lokoli
17 France Bernard Moraly 1975–76
18 Togo Antoine Dossevi
19 France Dominique Barberat
20 France Dominique Berthaud
21 France François Brisson
22 France Lionel Justier
23 France Thierry Morin
24 France Jean-Marc Pilorget
25 France Gilles Brisson 1976–77
No. Player Promotion
26 France Hervé Porquet 1977–78
27 France Mario Mongelli
28 France Philippe Jean
29 France Jean-Claude Lemoult
30 France Franck Tanasi
31 France Bernard Bureau 1978–79
32 France Philippe Col
33 France Luis Fernández
34 France Franck Mérelle
35 France Gilles Cardinet 1979–80
36 France Patrick Grappin
37 France Didier Toffolo
No. Player Promotion
38 France Alain Préfaci 1981–82
39 France Thierry Bacconnier 1982–83
40 France Yannick Guillochon
41 France Pascal Havet 1984–85
42 France Thierry Tinmar
43 France Sylvain Bied
44 France Jean-Luc Girard
45 France Patrice Marquet
46 France Olivier Martinez
47 France Fabrice Moreau
48 France Laurent Pimond
49 France Franck Vandecasteele
50 Algeria Liazid Sandjak 1986–87
51 France Claude Barrabé
52 France Amara Simba
53 France Pierre Reynaud
54 France Jean-Luc Vasseur
No. Player Promotion
55 France Stéphane Persol 1987–88
56 France Francis Llacer 1989–90
57 France Pascal Nouma
58 France David Rinçon
59 France Thomas Kokkinis 1990–91
60 France Richard Dutruel 1991–92
61 Cameroon Patrick M'Boma 1992–93
62 France Roméo Calenda 1993–94
63 France Jean-Claude Fernandes
64 France Bernard Allou 1994–95
65 France Didier Domi
66 France Pierre Ducrocq
67 France Vincent Fernandez
68 France Nicolas Anelka 1995–96
69 Algeria Djamel Belmadi
70 France Jérôme Leroy
71 Albania Edvin Murati
No. Player Promotion
72 France Sylvain Distin 1997–98
73 France Fabrice Kelban
74 France Grégory Paisley
75 France Fabrice Abriel 1999–2000
76 France Gaël Hiroux
77 Tunisia Selim Benachour 2000–01
78 Nigeria Bartholomew Ogbeche 2001–02
79 Democratic Republic of the Congo Chiguy Lucau 2002–03
80 Albania Lorik Cana
81 Tunisia Hocine Ragued
82 France Samuel Piètre
83 Ivory Coast Franck Dja Djédjé 2003–04
84 France Jean-Michel Badiane 2004–05
85 Ivory Coast Sol Bamba
86 France Rudy Haddad
87 Senegal Boukary Dramé 2005–06
No. Player Promotion
88 France Clément Chantôme 2006–07
89 Democratic Republic of the Congo Larrys Mabiala
90 Democratic Republic of the Congo Youssouf Mulumbu
91 France David N'Gog
92 France Mamadou Sakho
93 France Loris Arnaud 2007–08
94 Ivory Coast Yannick Boli
95 Democratic Republic of the Congo Granddi Ngoyi
96 Senegal Younousse Sankharé
97 France Maxime Partouche
98 France Tripy Makonda 2008–09
99 Haiti Jean-Eudes Maurice
100 Algeria Florian Makhedjouf 2010–11
101 Morocco Yacine Qasmi
102 France Jean-Christophe Bahebeck
103 Democratic Republic of the Congo Neeskens Kebano
104 France Loïck Landre
No. Player Promotion
105 France Kévin Rimane 2011–12
106 France Adrien Rabiot 2012–13
107 Mali Kalifa Traoré
108 France Hervin Ongenda
109 France Antoine Conte
110 France Kingsley Coman
111 France Alphonse Areola
112 France Presnel Kimpembe 2013–14
113 France Jean-Kévin Augustin
114 France Jeremi Kimmakon
115 France Christopher Nkunku 2015–16
116 Ivory Coast Yakou Méïte
117 France Timothée Taufflieb
118 France Antoine Bernède 2016–17
119 France Lorenzo Callegari
120 France Alec Georgen
121 France Jonathan Ikoné
No. Player Promotion
122 France Colin Dagba 2017–18
123 United States Timothy Weah
124 France Moussa Diaby
125 France Stanley N'Soki
126 France Yacine Adli 2018–19
127 Turkey Metehan Güçlü
128 France Loïc Mbe Soh
129 France Arthur Zagre 2019–20
130 France Tanguy Kouassi
131 France Adil Aouchiche

Women

These players were part of the teams that won three Challenge National Féminin U19 titles and the Coupe de France Féminine in 2018.[22]

Player Position Paris Saint-Germain Appearances Goals Source
France Grace Geyoro MF 2014– 109 13 [47]
France Marie-Antoinette Katoto FW 2015– 100 90 [48]
France Perle Morroni DF 2015– 71 4 [49]
France Sandy Baltimore MF 2016– 47 11 [50]
France Anissa Lahmari MF 2015–2019 27 8 [51]
France Lina Boussaha MF 2016–2020 13 4 [52]

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