Arc the Lad
Arc the Lad | |
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![]() Logo from the Arc the Lad video games | |
Genre(s) | Role-playing video game |
Developer(s) | Sony Computer Entertainment, G-Craft, Cattle Call, ForwardWorks |
Publisher(s) | Sony Computer Entertainment, Working Designs, ForwardWorks |
Composer(s) | Keiichi Oku |
Platform(s) | PlayStation, PlayStation 2, PlayStation Network, PlayStation Store, iOS, Android |
Arc the Lad (アークザラッド, Ākuzaraddo) is a series of role-playing video games that were released for the PlayStation and PlayStation 2. Created by Toshiro Tsuchida[1], Arc the Lad is regarded as one of the first RPG's to utialize an orchestral soundtrack. The series began with the release of Arc the Lad in 1995.
Arc the Lad uses a tactical RPG battle system, which all games except Arc the Lad: End of Darkness, follow. Each of the games also feature recurring characters and locations, such as the main character, Arc, who is playable in Arc 1 and 2, and then mentioned in later games.
Though the series continues to enjoy huge success in Japan, leading to an anime adaptation of Arc the Lad II in 1999, alongside several manga and even a novelization of Arc 1, Western reception is small due to the obscurity of the series. The first three Arc games wouldn't be outside Japan until the Arc the Lad Collection was released by Working Designs in 2002, which was then followed by Twilight of the Spirits in 2003 and End of Darkness in 2005.
Games
1995 | Arc the Lad |
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1996 | Arc the Lad II |
1997 | Arc the Lad: Monster Game with Casino Game |
1998 | |
1999 | Arc the Lad III |
2000 | |
2001 | |
2002 | Arc the Lad: Kijin Fukkatsu |
Arc the Lad Collection | |
2003 | Arc the Lad: Twilight of the Spirits |
2004 | |
2005 | Arc the Lad: End of Darkness |
2006 | |
2007 | |
2008 | |
2009 | |
2010 | |
2011 | |
2012 | |
2013 | |
2014 | |
2015 | |
2016 | |
2017 | |
2018 | Arc the Lad R |
Arc the Lad was developed by G-Craft and published by SCEI in Japan on June 30, 1995. The game features tactical role-playing game battle elements, which would become a staple for the series.[2] Arc the Lad introduces several characters that appear in all three games in the collection. Arc, the lead, is a boy from the small town of Touvil who is fated to fight corruption. Characters like Kukuru, Iga, Poco, Tosh, and Chongara also make future appearances.
Arc the Lad II, developed by ARC Entertainment and published by SCEI, was released in Japan on November 1, 1996, and was re-released twice. This game continues to use the tactics style battles, featuring much more complex statistics than its predecessor, a more interactive world map and a longer game length.[2] A new feature are the guilds, which allow the player to take jobs as side quests. The characters of Arc the Lad reappear alongside new ones. Elc, a young hunter, joins the fight against the corrupt government. He and his fellow hunter Shu meet up with several other characters involved in the mess, including Arc and his friends, and bring Andel and his followers down.
Arc the Lad: Monster Game with Casino Game, developed by ARC Entertainment and published by SCEI, was released in Japan on July 31, 1997, and was re-released twice,[3] first as part of Arc the Lad Collection (where it was known as Arc Arena: Monster Tournament), and again when it was released on the Japanese PlayStation Store as a PSone Classic on December 12, 2007.[4]
Arc the Lad III, the final Arc game for the PlayStation, was released on October 28, 1999. It was the only game in the collection to feature two discs. Similarly to the first two, this Arc game uses tactics battles and basic RPG elements.[2] The explorable maps of Arc II return. However, unlike the first two, the game is strictly job driven; the story only progresses as the player takes and completes jobs from the guilds. This game introduces Alec and Lutz, two small-town boys looking to become great Hunters and who battle a new, corrupt entity known as the Academy. Characters from previous games make cameo appearances and occasionally fight alongside Alec.
In the US, Working Designs published Arc the Lad I, II, III and Monster Tournament as part of a compilation of Arc games (Arc the Lad Collection) on April 18, 2002 in North America. The collection as a whole received mainly positive reception.[5]
Arc the Lad: Kijin Fukkatsu (アークザラッド: 機神復活 ([Arc the Lad: Resurrection of the Machine God] Error: {{nihongo}}: text has italic markup (help)) is a Wonderswan Color game developed by Bandai and released in 2002 in Japan.[6] Set after the main series, this game features similar combat and gameplay to the previous installments. Elc, from Arc the Lad II, returns as the main character as he discovers a girl sent from the past to his time because of a hostile robot takeover. Finia, the girl, Elc, and several of his friends return once again to save humanity.[7]
Arc the Lad: Twilight of the Spirits was the first PlayStation 2 game in the Arc series. Developed by Cattle Call, and published by SCEI. It was released in Japan on March 20, 2003 and in North America on June 25 of the same year by SCEA. This was also the only Arc game to date to come out in Europe, released by SCEE the following year. Set 1,000 years after Arc the Lad 3, Twilight of the Spirits follows a pair of twins named Kharg and Darc who set out on a journey to collect five magical stones for their own ambitions, all while trying to take down a corrupt empire who longs for those very same stones and a mysterious girl. The battle system in this installment allows characters to move freely in circular ranges across fields during their turns as opposed to the grid-based fields of its predecessors.
Arc the Lad: End of Darkness is the second Arc game to be released on the PS2. Developed by Cattle Call and published by SCEI, the game was released in Japan on November 3, 2004. Namco then published the game for its North American release.[8] Taking place five years after Twilight of the Spirits, End of Darkness follows an exorcist named Edda who becomes a hunter and has to defeat a group of monsters called Malademons, who can only be destroyed with his exorcist powers. This game does not follow the tactics battle style of the previous games, instead using action RPG combat.
Arc the Lad R (error: {{nihongo}}: Japanese or romaji text required (help)) is the latest Arc game, released on August 25, 2018 for iOS and Android. Developed by ForwardWorks, Arc the Lad R takes place 10 years after the events of Arc the Lad II and retcons the series past Arc 3. The game follows two protagonists named Haruto and Mizuha, who attempt to stop the Divine Beasts, monsters which threaten the world as it currently tries to rebuild from the events of the Great Disaster caused during the ending of Arc the Lad II.[9]
Development
When the Arc games were originally released in Japan years before a North American release, SCEA hardly considered bringing them to the U.S., thinking that the role-playing video game market was not an important one.[10] Working Designs, then known in the U.S. for publishing RPGs, actually tried to license Arc the Lad, but Sony of America turned them down. Years later, SCEA came under new management, and with the popularity of other RPGs like Final Fantasy VII, Working Designs was able to publish all three games at once with the Japanese release of Arc the Lad III.[10]
Arc the Lad Collection was released in 2002 and boasted four separate games--Arc the Lad I, II, III and Monster Arena, a side-game that allows players to take captured monsters from Arc the Lad II and use them in combat. The collection also featured a making of CD, DualShock controller thumb pads, a memory card holder, character standees, a hardcover instruction booklet, and a glossy box (omake box) to hold it all.[11]
Reception
Each of the Arc games has received decent reception. Arc the Lad Collection has an 80.77% on GameRankings.com.[5] The compilation is often praised for its ambitious packaging and game content, which could last over 150 hours.[12] When the collection was released, the first two games' graphics seemed a bit outdated,[12] although some critics find the graphics acceptable. Critics mostly agree that the take on tactical battles was refreshing because the battles are generally fast-paced.[12] Although the first game in the series is much shorter than the other two, it is believed to be only a prologue to the second game.[11][12]
Arc the Lad: Twilight of the Spirits also received similar reviews. It has a 75% on GameRankings.com.[13] Arc the Lad: End of Darkness, the second Arc game for the PS2, is generally rated much lower than the other games, receiving a 57% on GameRankings.com.[14]
Anime
Arc the Lad | |
![]() Promotional image distributed by Bee Train | |
アークザラッド (Ākuzaraddo) | |
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Genre | Action, Fantasy, Science fiction |
Anime television series | |
Directed by | Itsuro Kawasaki |
Written by | Akemi Omode |
Music by | Michiru Oshima |
Studio | Bee Train |
Licensed by | |
Original network | WOWOW |
English network | |
Original run | April 5, 1999 – October 11, 1999 |
Episodes | 26 |
Manga | |
Arc the Lad 2 | |
Written by | Kaoru Fujinaga |
Published by | Enix |
Magazine | Monthly Shōnen Gyaguou |
Original run | June 1997 – April 1999 |
Volumes | 4 |
Manga | |
Arc the Lad 2 Honoo no Eruku | |
Written by | Hideaki Nishikawa |
Published by | Enix |
Magazine | Monthly Shōnen Gangan |
Original run | 1998 – 2001 |
Volumes | 10 |
Light novel | |
Arc the Lad 2 Honoo no Eruku Sevenfold Stories | |
Written by | Hideaki Nishikawa |
Published by | Enix |
Magazine | Monthly Gangan Wing |
Published | August 2000 |
The Arc the Lad anime adaptation was produced by Bee Train and directed by Itsuro Kawasaki. The series ran on Japan's WOWOW satellite network for 26 episodes from April 5, 1999, to October 11, 1999[15] as part of the Anime Complex omnibus series. A North American release was produced by ADV Films and aired on the Anime Network.
Plot
The story follows the story of Arc the Lad II, the second game in the video game series. The world is also similar to the game, full of technology, but with magic and beasts as well. An evil corporation secretly controls this world and produces powerful monster (sometimes human) creations called chimera. Elc gets caught up in this mess when he rescues a young female beast tamer from the corporation. Her name is Lieza. Together with Shu and the rest of their companions, they fight to save a corrupt world.
Episode list
- The Boy With a Flame
- Beginning of the Destiny
- Feeling in the Rain
- Pale Goddess
- The Criminals
- Beyond the Sound of Waves
- Ancient Guardian
- Runaway
- Friend Who Was Left Behind
- The Crusade With No Name
- Lonely Brave Man
- White House
- Smiling Holy Mother
- Shrine Maiden of the Spirit
- Blaze has Stood
- Reconquer
- Scarlet Castle
- Chimera Tower
- Confrontation of Two Great Men
- Meet Again
- The Place Where the Truth Is
- Hiding in the Shadows
- Frozen Eyes
- Quickening of the Darkness
- Holy Arc
- Shining Boy
Music
The opening theme for the anime series was the Arc the Lad Main Theme by Masahiro Andoh. Two ending themes were sung by NiNa: Happy Tomorrow (episodes 01-12, 26) and Rest in Peace (episodes 13-26).
See also
References
- ^ Dengeki PlayStation Editorial, LogicGate, ed. (March 2007). Front Mission World Historica - Report of Conflicts 1970-2121 (in Japanese). MediaWorks. ISBN 4-8402-3663-1.
- ^ a b c Thom Moyles (2002). "Arc theLad Collection at GameCritic". Archived from the original on August 27, 2008. Retrieved October 9, 2007.
{{cite web}}
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Arc Arena for PS". GameSpot. Retrieved August 24, 2010.
- ^ "アーク ザ ラッド® モンスターゲーム with カジノゲーム". PlayStation.com(Japan). Sony. 2007-12-12. Retrieved May 14, 2008.
- ^ a b "Arc the Lad Collection at GameRankings". 2002. Retrieved August 2, 2016.
- ^ "Kijin Fukkatsu at RETROBASE.NET". 2007. Retrieved October 10, 2007.
- ^ "Anime Digital News". 2002. Archived from the original on November 17, 2007. Retrieved October 10, 2007.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Christian Nutt (2005). "Arc the Lad EoD preview". Retrieved October 9, 2007.
- ^ Sato (2018). "Arc the Lad R Announced For Smartphones, Takes Place 10 Years After Arc the Lad II". Retrieved October 3, 2018.
- ^ a b David Smith (2001). "Arc the Lad Collection preview". Retrieved October 10, 2007.
- ^ a b Mickey Shannon (2003). "Arc the Lad Collection review". Archived from the original on 13 November 2007. Retrieved October 10, 2007.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d "Arc the Lad Collection review". 2003. Archived from the original on 2008-12-03. Retrieved October 10, 2007.
- ^ "Twilight Spirits at GameRankings.com". 2007. Archived from the original on 17 October 2007. Retrieved October 10, 2007.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "End of Darkness at GameRankings.com". 2007. Retrieved October 10, 2007.
- ^ それ以外の作品 [Other works] (in Japanese). Bee Train. Retrieved August 6, 2011.
External links
Games
TV series
- Arc the Lad at TV.com
- Arc the Lad (anime) at Anime News Network's encyclopedia
- 1999 anime television series debuts
- Manga series
- 1997 manga
- 1998 manga
- 1999 anime television series
- 2000 Japanese novels
- Action anime and manga
- ADV Films
- Anime television series based on video games
- Arc the Lad
- Bee Train
- Fantasy anime and manga
- Light novels
- Science fiction anime and manga
- Video game franchises
- WOWOW shows
- Video game franchises introduced in 1995