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Bearwood College
File:Bearwood Logo.png
Location
Map
Winnersh, Wokingham
,
Berkshire
,
RG41 5BG

England
Information
TypeIndependent day and boarding school
MottoScholae Semper Fidelis
Religious affiliation(s)Church of England
Established1827
Department for Education URN110137 Tables
Chairman of GovernorsMrs E. Langley
HeadDonald Wilkinson
GenderCoeducational
Age3 months to 18 years
Enrollment491
HousesBlake
Drake
Grenville
Jellicoe
Cook
Nelson
Raleigh
Colour(s) 
PatronQueen Elizabeth II
Websitehttp://www.bearwoodcollege.co.uk/

Bearwood College is an independent school providing education for girls and boys between the ages of three months and 18 years old, located near Wokingham, in the English county of Berkshire.

History

Building

In about 1830, John Walter (1776–1847), owner of The Times newspaper, purchased the 5,000-acre (20 km2) estate in which the school is now located. His son, also called John Walter (1818–1894), employed architect Robert Kerr to build a mansion within it as his country seat. Erected 1865–74, it is one of the largest Victorian country houses in England. Nikolaus Pevsner describes it as "the climax [of country mansions], and in its brazen way one of the major Victorian monuments of England"[1] and "as far as scale is concerned, and the disregard for what we pygmies would call domestic comfort, Bear Wood is indeed nearer to Blenheim than to our poky villas"[2]

The bricks used in the building were created from clay extracted from what is now California Country Park, once part of the estate. A dam was constructed around the site, which was then flooded to form the 47-acre (19 ha) Longmoor Lake.

School

The mansion was acquired by Sir Thomas Devitt and Sir Alfred Yarrow after the First World War, and the Royal Merchant Navy School moved there from Snaresbrook in March 1921. The Royal Merchant Navy School was originally a Merchant Seamen's Orphanage, founded in October 1827 in the City of London. The purpose of the orphanage was to care for the children of those who were lost at sea, whilst educating them. By 1862, the orphanage with the support of Albert, Prince Consort (the husband of Queen Victoria) and John Russell, 1st Earl Russell (a British prime minister), had raised enough money to construct new buildings at Snaresbrook. In 1902, Edward VII approved the application of the title "Royal" to the establishment, and George V changed the name of the orphanage to the Royal Merchant Navy School. The school moved from Snaresbrook because of circumstances relating to the First World War.[3]

By 1961, the number of orphans being cared for by the school had reduced compared to the number in the late 19th century, as a result of the smaller size of the British merchant fleet relative to the same period.[3] The school then accepted fee-paying scholars, and changed its name to Bearwood College.[3] From 1961 to 1996, the school allowed only boys to become pupils but now allows both sexes entrance.[3] The school does continue to accept some orphans.[3] The college has a preparatory school, which was opened in September 2007.[4]

Other Uses

The College's facilities including the theatre, swimming pool, gymnasium and playing fields are used by a wide range of community groups, including Opera at Bearwood.[5] The Victorian house is also extensively used for weddings and other events and has appeared in films. These include the 1986 television series Lord Mountbatten: The Last Viceroy and, as the club 'Brydges', in the 2012 mini-series, Restless. Bearwood college has appeared in the second episode of the second series of ITV's Endeavour titled 'Nocturne', and in episodes of Midsomer Murders.[6]

Footnotes

  1. ^ Pevsner, Nikolaus (1966). The Buildings of England: Berkshire. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. p. 45. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  2. ^ Pevsner, Nikolaus (1966). The Buildings of England: Berkshire. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. p. 79. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  3. ^ a b c d e "History of Bearwood College". Bearwood College. Retrieved 2008-12-08. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  4. ^ "Introduction to the Bearwood College Preparatory School". Bearwood College. Retrieved 2008-12-09. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  5. ^ http://www.operaatbearwood.org/
  6. ^ http://www.imdb.com/search/title?locations=Bearwood+College
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