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Bosnia and Herzegovina–Pakistan relations

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Pakistan-Bosnia and Herzegovina relations
Map indicating locations of Bosnia and Pakistan

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Pakistan

Bosnia and Herzegovina–Pakistan relations are the foreign relations between Pakistan and Bosnia. Pakistan recognised the independence of Bosnia from Yugoslavia in 1992, and the two established diplomatic relations. As recently as 2016, Pakistan's Prime Minister visited Bosnia on a 3-day visit and pledged support for the country.[1]

Bosnian War of Independence

See also: Inter-Services Intelligence activities in Bosnia

Pakistan sent UN Peacekeeping forces to the former Yugoslavia during the Yugoslav wars. During the war, Pakistan supported Bosnia while providing technical and military support to Bosnia.

Free trade agreement

The two countries have a free trade agreement and are currently negotiating Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA). In 2012, the bilateral trade was $301,000. Much of the trade between the two is routed through some third country making products like surgical instruments, textile products, rice and lumber much more expensive.[2]

Defense cooperation

Pakistan has provided medium-tech to high tech weapons to the Bosnian Government in the past. Pakistan supports the aspiration causes of Sandžak Bosniaks as part of its geo-political understanding.[clarification needed]Pakistan and Bosnia and Herzegovina signed MoU for defense cooperation in October 2012 during the visit of Bosnian President to Islamabad, the two countries vowed to boost their ties.[2]

Earthquake of 2005

Donations from Bosnian schoolchildren and the government funded the building of a school and health centre in Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) after the 2005 earthquake. The 2005 Kashmir earthquake occurred on October 8, 2005 and caused between 86,000-87,351 casualties and displaced 2.8 million people. The Ambassador of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Damir Dzanko, has said that his country will extend every possible support to AJK in the health and education sectors because of the unprecedented help and support extended by the government of Pakistan and its people during the Bosnian War.[3]

Bosnian refugees in Pakistan

Pakistan was the third Islamic country by numbers of Bosniak refugees, following Turkey and Jordan, during the Bosnian war.[4] In June 1993, at least 380 Bosnian refugees had arrived in Pakistan, almost 200 of them children.[4] Pakistan said at the time that it would accept some nine thousand additional refugees.[4]

References

  1. ^ "PM arrives in Bosnia on three-day official visit - The Express Tribune". Tribune.com.pk. 20 December 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
  2. ^ a b "Pakistan, Bosnia to boost defence ties". Dawn.com. Retrieved 4 January 2017.
  3. ^ "Pakistan: Bosnia to set up BHU, schools in quake-hit areas". Reliefweb.int. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
  4. ^ a b c Rashid, Ahmed (26 June 1993). "Blonde Muslims find shelter in Pakistan: Refugees from Bosnia were given a warm welcome in a distant land, Ahmed Rashid writes from Islamabad". The Independent. London: Independent News and Media Limited. Retrieved 3 April 2010.


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