Curtis Publishing Co. v. Butts

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Nwbeeson (talk | contribs) at 13:33, 30 November 2015 (→‎Opinion of the Court: corrected wikilink typo). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Curtis Publishing Co. v. Butts
Argued February 23, 1967
Decided June 12, 1967
Full case nameCurtis Publishing Company v. Wally Butts
Citations388 U.S. 130 (more)
94 S. Ct. 2997; 41 L. Ed. 2d 789; 1974 U.S. LEXIS 88; 1 Media L. Rep. 1633
Case history
PriorCert. to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
SubsequentNo. 37, 351 F.2d 702, affirmed; No. 150, 393 S.W.2d 671, reversed and remanded
Holding
Libel damages may be recoverable (in this instance against a news organization) if the injured party is a non-public official; but claimants must demonstrate a reckless lack of professional standards on the part of the organization in examining allegations for reasonable credibility.
Court membership
Chief Justice
Earl Warren
Associate Justices
Hugo Black · William O. Douglas
Tom C. Clark · John M. Harlan II
William J. Brennan Jr. · Potter Stewart
Byron White · Abe Fortas
Case opinions
PluralityHarlan, joined by Clark, Stewart, Fortas
ConcurrenceWarren
Concur/dissentBlack, joined by Douglas
Concur/dissentBrennan, joined by White
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amend. I

Curtis Publishing Co. v. Butts, 388 U.S. 130 (1967),[1] was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States established the standard of First Amendment protection against defamation claims brought by private individuals.

Background

This case involved a libel lawsuit filed by former Georgia Bulldogs football coach Wally Butts against the Saturday Evening Post. The lawsuit arose from an article in the magazine alleging that Butts and Alabama head coach Bear Bryant had conspired to fix games.

Opinion of the Court

In a plurality opinion written by Justice John Marshall Harlan II, the Court held that, while news organizations were protected from liability when printing allegations about public officials under the Supreme Court's New York Times Co. v. Sullivan decision (1964), they may still be liable to public figures if the information they disseminate is recklessly gathered and unchecked.[2] The Court ultimately ruled in favor of Butts, and the Saturday Evening Post was ordered to pay $3.06 million to Butts in damages, an amount which was later reduced on appeal to $460,000.[3] This settlement was seen as a contributing factor in the demise of the venerable Saturday Evening Post and its parent corporation, the Curtis Publishing Company, two years later.[3] Both Butts and Bryant had sued for $10 million each. Bryant settled for $300,000.

See also

References

  1. ^ 388 U.S. 130 (1967)
  2. ^ [1]
  3. ^ a b "Wally Butts, Ex-Georgia Coach, Dies; Won Large Libel Suit Coached Noted Players". The New York Times. December 18, 1973. p. 46.

External links