Dorothy Round
File:Round Little photo.jpg | |
Full name | Dorothy Edith Round |
---|---|
Country (sports) | United Kingdom |
Born | Dudley, Worcestershire, England | 13 July 1908
Died | 12 November 1982 Kidderminster, Hereford and Worcester, England | (aged 74)
Int. Tennis HoF | 1986 (member page) |
Singles | |
Highest ranking | No. 1 (1934) |
Grand Slam singles results | |
Australian Open | W (1935) |
Wimbledon | W (1934, 1937) |
US Open | SF (1933) |
Doubles | |
Grand Slam doubles results | |
US Open | F (1931) |
Grand Slam mixed doubles results | |
French Open | 3R (1930) |
Wimbledon | W (1934, 1935, 1936) |
Dorothy Edith Round Little (née Round; 13 July 1908 – 12 November 1982) was a British tennis player who was active in the 1930s. She won the singles title at Wimbledon in 1934 and 1937, and the Australian Championships in 1935.
Early life
Dorothy Round was born on 13 July 1908 in Dudley, Worcestershire, England, the youngest of four children. She attended the Dudley Girls High School and entered her first junior tournament when she was 16. At the following tournament, the Worcestershire championships, she won her first junior title.[1]
Career
Round entered her first Wimbledon Championships in 1928, after coming through the qualifying event, and was knocked out in the first round.[1] The following year she suffered from nerves as she was defeated by Betty Nuthall in the second round.[1] In 1930 she made her first tennis trip abroad, to the French Championships where she entered the mixed doubles event.[1] At the 1931 Wimbledon Championships she reached the quarterfinal stage for the first time after defeating fifth-seeded Lili Álvarez in the third round and was rewarded with a spot on the British team for the Wightman Cup, the annual women's team tennis competition between Great Britain and the United States. She lost her singles match against Anna Harper in three sets after failing to convert any of her seven matchpoints.[1] In 1932 she again reached the Wimbledon singles quarterfinal in which she was decisively beaten by first-seeded and three-time Wimbledon champion Helen Wills Moody.
At the 1933 Wimbledon Championships she was seeded no. 2 and after a first career win against Helen Jacobs in the semifinal she reached her first Grand Slam final. Wills Moody, now five-time Wimbledon singles title-holder, proved too strong but Round managed to take a set from her, which was the first set Wills Moody lost in a Grand Slam final since 1925.[a][3] She proceeded with a tour to the United States where she competed in the 1933 Wightman Cup and won the singles title at the Eastern Grass Court Championships in Rye, beating compatriot Mary Heeley in the final.[1][4] Round competed in the 1933 Pacific Coast Championships, held in San Francisco, and was a runner-up to Alice Marble in the singles event but won the doubles event partnering Mary Heeley. Round won the British Hard Court Championships in Bournemouth in 1933 and 1934 defeating Helen Jacobs and Peggy Scriven in the respective finals.[5] She won the Victorian Championships, held in Melbourne, in December 1934 after a two-sets win in the final against Joan Hartigan.[6]
According to A. Wallis Myers of The Daily Telegraph and the Daily Mail, Little was ranked in the world top ten from 1933 through 1937, reaching a career high of World No. 1 in 1934.[7]
Awards and honours
She was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1986.[8]
On 20 September 2013 her hometown of Dudley commemorated her by erecting a bronze statue in Priory Park, Dudley. The lifesize bronze statue, unveiled by her daughter, was created by the British sculptor John McKenna and depicts Dorothy Round making a return play of the ball.[8] Also a portrait in oil on canvas by Dudley artist Philip Guest is part of the permanent collection of Dudley Museum and Art Gallery.[9]
Personal life
On 2 September 1937 she married Dr Douglas Leigh Little, a practitioner, at the Wesley Methodist Church in Dudley.[10][11] Dorothy Round died on 12 November 1982, aged 74, in Kidderminster.
Grand Slam finals
Singles: 4 (3 titles, 1 runner-up)
Outcome | Year | Championship | Surface | Opponent | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Runner-up | 1933 | Wimbledon | Grass | Helen Wills Moody | 4–6, 8–6, 3–6 |
Winner | 1934 | Wimbledon | Grass | Helen Jacobs | 6–2, 5–7, 6–3 |
Winner | 1935 | Australian Championships | Grass | Nancy Lyle Glover | 1–6, 6–1, 6–3 |
Winner | 1937 | Wimbledon | Grass | Jadwiga Jędrzejowska | 6–2, 2–6, 7–5 |
Doubles: 1 runner-up
Outcome | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Runner-up | 1931 | U.S. National Championships | Grass | Helen Jacobs | Betty Nuthall Eileen Bennett Whittingstall |
2–6, 4–6 |
Mixed doubles: 3 titles
Outcome | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | 1934 | Wimbledon | Grass | Ryuki Miki | Dorothy Shepherd Barron Bunny Austin |
3–6, 6–4, 6–0 |
Winner | 1935 | Wimbledon | Grass | Fred Perry | Nell Hopman Harry Hopman |
7–5, 4–6, 6–2 |
Winner | 1936 | Wimbledon | Grass | Fred Perry | Sarah Fabyan Don Budge |
7–9, 7–5, 6–4 |
Grand Slam singles tournament timeline
W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | DNQ | A | NH |
Tournament | 1928 | 1929 | 1930 | 1931 | 1932 | 1933 | 1934 | 1935 | 1936 | 1937 | 1938 | 1939 | Career SR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australian Championships | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | W | A | A | A | A | 1 / 1 |
French Championships | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 0 / 0 |
Wimbledon | 1R | 2R | 3R | QF | QF | F | W | QF | QF | W | A | 4R | 2 / 11 |
US Championships | A | A | A | 3R | A | SF | A | A | A | A | A | A | 0 / 2 |
SR | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 2 | 1 / 1 | 1 / 2 | 0 / 1 | 1 / 1 | 0 / 0 | 0 / 1 | 3 / 14 |
See also
Notes
References
- ^ a b c d e f "Dorothy Round". The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 30, 234. New South Wales, Australia. 27 November 1934. p. 11 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ Her Home Town's Tribute! 1933. Dudley, West Midlands: British Pathé. 18 July 1933. Film id 729.41.
- ^ "Dorothy Round's wonderful year". The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 30, 236. 29 November 1934. p. 19 (Women's Supplement) – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Who would not be a tennis star?". The Referee. No. 2446. New South Wales. 8 February 1934. p. 9 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ British Hard Court Championship 1934. Bournemouth, Dorset: British Pathé. 7 May 1934. Film id 781.19.
- ^ "Dorothy Round". Sporting Globe. Vol. , , no. 1293. Victoria, Australia. 19 December 1934. p. 12 (Edition2) – via National Library of Australia.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) - ^ Collins, Bud (2016). The Bud Collins History of Tennis (3rd ed.). New York: New Chapter Press. p. 762. ISBN 978-1-937559-38-0.
- ^ a b "Hall of Famers – Dorothy Round Little". www.tennisfame.com. International Tennis Hall of Fame.
- ^ http://www.dudley.gov.uk/EasysiteWeb/getresource.axd?AssetID=216349
- ^ "Miss Dorothy Round". The Glasgow Herald. 3 September 1937. p. 13 – via Google News Archive.
- ^ Dorothy Round's Wedding 1937. Dudley, West Midlands: British Pathé. 6 September 1937. Film id 933.13.
External links
- Dorothy Round at the International Tennis Hall of Fame
- How I Play Tennis by Dorothy Round – British Pathé instructional film (1936)
- English female tennis players
- Sportspeople from Dudley
- People from Kidderminster
- International Tennis Hall of Fame inductees
- Wimbledon champions (pre-Open Era)
- World No. 1 tennis players
- 1908 births
- 1982 deaths
- People educated at Castle High School (Dudley)
- Grand Slam (tennis) champions in women's singles
- Grand Slam (tennis) champions in mixed doubles
- British female tennis players
- Tennis people from the West Midlands (county)