Elliot Goldenthal
Elliot Goldenthal | |
---|---|
File:Elliott Goldenthal crop 2006.jpg | |
Born | |
Occupation | Composer |
Years active | 1984-present |
Partner | Julie Taymor |
Elliot Goldenthal (born May 2, 1954) is an American composer of contemporary classical music. He was a student of Aaron Copland and John Corigliano, and is best known for his distinctive style and ability to blend various musical styles and techniques in original and inventive ways. He is also a film-music composer, and won the Academy Award for Best Original Score in 2002 for his score to the motion picture Frida, directed by his long-time partner Julie Taymor.
Life and career
Goldenthal was born on May 2, 1954, as the youngest son of a Jewish housepainter father and a Catholic seamstress mother in Brooklyn, New York City, where he was influenced from an early age by music from all cultures and genres. Both pairs of Goldenthal's grandparents emigrated to the United States from Bucharest and Iași, Romania.[1] Goldenthal lived in a multi-cultural part of town, and this is reflected in his works.[2] He attended John Dewey High School in Brooklyn where, at the age of 14, he had his very first ballet Variations on Early Glimpses performed; he continued to display his eclectic musical range, performing with rock bands in the seventies.[3] He then studied music full-time at the prestigious Manhattan School of Music, where he studied with composer John Corigliano (whom he greatly admired), to earn his Bachelor of Music degree (1977) and Master of Music (1979) in musical composition.[4][5] He lives in New York City "happily unmarried", as he once put it,[6] with his partner Julie Taymor, whom he met in 1980 through a mutual acquaintance, who told him, "I know a person whose work is just as grotesque as yours"; they have an office/apartment where they both live and work.[7] Goldenthal has written works for concert hall, theater, dance and film. His work includes music for films such as Alien 3, Michael Collins, Batman Forever, Heat and the Academy Award-winning score for Julie Taymor's Frida, a movie in which Goldenthal had a small acting part as a "Newsreel Reporter". Incidentally he also had a small part in the stage show Juan Darièn as a "Circus Barker / Streetsinger".[8]
The Tony-Award winning carnival mass Juan Darièn (1988/'96) and The Green Bird (1999), based on a story by Carlo Gozzi, are a few of the composer's theatre works. In 2006, Goldenthal completed his original three-act opera with Taymor entitled Grendel an adaptation of the John Gardner novel which told the story of Beowulf from the monster's point of view. It had its world premiere in early June 2006 at the Los Angeles Opera, the role of Grendel performed by Eric Owens, with an audience that indluded John Williams and Emmy Rossum; the opus was added to the Los Angeles Opera's permanent repertoire and earned Goldenthal a nomination in April 2007 for the Pulitzer Prize for Music.[9][10] In 2008 Goldenthal reunited with Michael Mann to score 1930s gangster movie Public Enemies and in 2009 he scored another Julie Taymor Shakespeare adaptation, The Tempest.[11] He cites Japanese composer Tōru Takemitsu as an influence and someone he styles his own career on; Goldenthal has said that the lines between traditional concert music and orchestral film score have become more blurred which is the way he thinks it should be.[12] He has also collaborated four times with Irish director Neil Jordan, scoring movies like Interview with the Vampire: The Vampire Chronicles and In Dreams.
Style
Elliot Goldenthal has been called the "thinking man's composer" by film-music collectors and a generally more cerebral choice for film makers and lovers of film music.[13][14] He is known for his experimentation, nuances and willingness to try unconventional techniques (For two good examples of this, see Alien 3 (soundtrack) and Titus (soundtrack)). He has scored films in almost every genre from horror to action to Shakespeare adaptations.[15] He has not yet scored comedy, but he has composed comedic motifs for several films such as Demolition Man and the Batman series. His eclectic output has gained him a great deal of respect in the music and film communities and with fans. He is widely appreciated for his musical abilities and distinctive style, although some find his work to be too experimental or inaccessible.[16][17][18][19] His action music is brutal and atonal. Sometimes, in underscore, he uses very fast French horn passages with bending tones and whining. Goldenthal has said that he doesn't "hear" atonal and tonal, rather, "I either hear melody or I hear sonority".[12]
Every project we do requires a different approach, but one thing that's always consistent is the framework that Rick provides. In essence, he's giving me all these new instruments to work with. He keeps coming up with surprising combinations of sounds.
— Goldenthal (March 2003), on Richard Martinez[20]
Goldenthal often works with a team he assembled after the soundtrack for Drugstore Cowboy: Teese Gohl as supervising producer, Robert Elhai as orchestrator, Joel Iwataki and Steve McLaughlin as sound engineers and Richard Martinez as electronic music producer.[20] According to Martinez, "a lot of composers want to focus on writing their music, and that's what [his] team allows Elliot to do."[20] At the website filmscoremonthly.com, a former classmate of Goldenthal's commented on an article on the Sphere score from 1998 which stated that when he and Elliot were both studying at the Manhattan School of Music in the '70s, Elliot was already experimenting with unusual techniques. Once, when studying trumpet, Elliot had asked him to "buzz into the wrong end of the mouthpiece and sing into it as well". He thought he was crazy but, looking back after a decade or so of Goldenthal's film and concert music, he "was just way ahead of the rest of us," he said.[21]
Lists of works
Film and television works
Year | Title | Director(s) | Studio(s) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1979 | Cocaine Cowboys | Ulli Lommel | International Harmony | — |
1980 | Blank Generation | Ulli Lommel | International Harmony | — |
1989 | Drugstore Cowboy | Gus Van Sant | Avenue Pictures | Soundtrack released by Novus with 21 minutes of score. |
Pet Sematary | Mary Lambert | Paramount Pictures | Performed by the Orchestra of St. Luke's. Soundtrack released by Varèse Sarabande Expanded soundtrack released by La-La Land Records | |
1990 | Criminal Justice | Andy Wolk | Home Box Office | Television film. |
1991 | Grand Isle | Mary Lambert | Turner Pictures | — |
1992 | Fool's Fire | Julie Taymor | Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) | Television film. |
Alien 3 | David Fincher | Brandywine Productions 20th Century Fox |
Soundtrack released by MCA | |
1993 | Demolition Man | Marco Brambilla | Silver Pictures Warner Bros. |
Soundtrack released by Varèse Sarabande. |
Golden Gate | John Madden | The Samuel Goldwyn Company | Soundtrack released by Varèse Sarabande. | |
1994 | Roswell | Jeremy Kagan | Citadel Entertainment | Television film. |
Interview with the Vampire | Neil Jordan | Geffen Pictures Warner Bros. |
Soundtrack released by Geffen Records. Nominated for an Academy Award and a Golden Globe. | |
Cobb | Ron Shelton | Regency Enterprises Alcor Films Warner Bros. |
Soundtrack released by Sony Classical. | |
1995 | Batman Forever | Joel Schumacher | PolyGram Filmed Entertainment Warner Bros. |
Soundtrack released by Atlantic. Expanded soundtrack released by La-La Land Records. Nominated for a Grammy Award. |
Heat | Michael Mann | Regency Enterprises Warner Bros. |
Soundtrack released by Warner Bros. Records with about 30 minutes of score. | |
1996 | Michael Collins | Neil Jordan | Geffen Pictures Warner Bros. |
Soundtrack released by Atlantic. Nominated for an Academy Award. |
A Time to Kill | Joel Schumacher | Regency Enterprises Warner Bros. |
Soundtrack released by Atlantic. | |
1997 | The Butcher Boy | Neil Jordan | Geffen Pictures Warner Bros. |
Soundtrack |
Batman & Robin | Joel Schumacher | PolyGram Filmed Entertainment Warner Bros. |
Score never commercially released. | |
1998 | Sphere | Barry Levinson | Baltimore Pictures Warner Bros. |
Soundtrack released by Varèse Sarabande. |
1999 | In Dreams | Neil Jordan | Amblin Entertainment DreamWorks Pictures |
Performed by the London Metropolitan Orchestra. Soundtrack released by Varèse Sarabande. |
Titus | Julie Taymor | Overseas Film Group Clear Blue Sky Productions Fox Searchlight Pictures |
Performed by the London Metropolitan Orchestra. Soundtrack released by Sony Classical. | |
2001 | Final Fantasy: The Spirits Within | Hironobu Sakaguchi | Square Pictures Columbia Pictures |
Performed by the London Symphony Orchestra. Soundtrack released by Sony Classical. |
2002 | Frida | Julie Taymor | Ventanarosa Miramax Films |
Soundtrack released by Universal. Won an Academy Award and a Golden Globe. |
The Good Thief | Neil Jordan | Alliance Atlantis Fox Searchlight Pictures |
Performed by the London Metropolitan Orchestra and the Irish Film Orchestra. Soundtrack released by Island Records. | |
2003 | S.W.A.T. | Clark Johnson | Original Film Columbia Pictures |
Soundtrack released by Varèse Sarabande. |
2007 | Across the Universe | Julie Taymor | Revolution Studios Columbia Pictures |
Score never commercially released. |
2009 | Public Enemies | Michael Mann | Relativity Media Universal Pictures |
Soundtrack released by Decca with 13 minutes of original score. |
2010 | The Tempest | Julie Taymor | Touchstone Pictures Miramax Films |
Soundtrack released by Zarathustra Music |
2015 | A Midsummer Night's Dream | Julie Taymor | Londinium Films | Upcoming. |
Concert music works
- 1974 - Three Pieces for Piano
- 1977 - Requiem Mass
- 1979 - Sonata for Double Bass and Piano
- 1980 - Brass Quintet No. 1, Brass Quintet No. 2 (No. 2 has been recorded recently by Extension Ensemble, New York)
- 1980 - Jabberwocky for Woodwind Quartet (set to the poem by Lewis Caroll)
- 1988 - Pastime Variations
- 1990 - Shadow Play Scherzo
- 1996 - Fire Water Paper: A Vietnam Oratorio (recorded in 1995, featuring Yo Yo Ma)
- 1999 - Los Heraldos Negros
- 2013 - String Quartet No. 1 "The Stone Cutters"
- 2013 - Adagietto Doloroso
- 2014 - Symphony in G# Minor (premiered on May 8, 2014 at Pacific Symphony Orchestra)
- 2014 - Grand Gothic Suite (inspired by Goldenthal's Batman scores, premiered at Fimucite 2014 in Tenerife July 12, 2014)
Theatre works
- 1984 - Play, "The King Stag" (production of Carlo Gozzi's play by Andrei Serban)
- 1985 - Musical, "Liberty's Taken" (an original musical co-created with David Suehsdorf and Julie Taymor)
- 1986 - Musical, "The Transposed Heads" (adapted by Sidney Goldfarb and Julie Taymor from the novel by Thomas Mann)
- 1988 - Play (Commedia), "The Serpent Woman" (production of Carlo Gozzi's Commedia)
- 1988 - Musical, "Juan Darien: A Carnival Mass" (off-Broadway, reworked and recorded for Broadway in 1996; Co-bookwriter, lyricist, arranger of the Latin text.)
- 1997 - Ballet, "Othello" (a ballet with choreography by Lar Lubovitch)
- 1999 - Musical "The Green Bird" (on Broadway production of Carlo Gozzi's work)
Stage director: Julie Taymor - 2006 - Opera, "Grendel" (opened June at Los Angeles Opera; not released on CD yet as of October 2012)
Libretto: Julie Taymor and J D. McClatchy, after the novel Grendel by John Gardner, and the poem Beowulf
Stage director: Julie Taymor - 2013 -Play, "A Midsummer Night's Dream" (directed by Julie Taymor, written for the Theatre for a new audience production of the Shakespeare play which opened the new Polansky Theater in Brooklyn)
Awards and nominations
- (2007) Pulitzer Prize for Music in Music Nomination for his acclaimed "Grendel" opera
- (2004) Emmy Awards Nomination, "Great Performances: Dance in America" - Outstanding Music Composition for a Miniseries, Movie or a Special (Dramatic Underscore)
- (2004) ASCAP Film and Television Music Awards Win, "S.W.A.T." - Top Box Office Film Score
- (2003) World Soundtrack Awards 2003 Win, "Frida" - Best Original Soundtrack of the Year
- (2003) World Soundtrack Awards 2003 Win, "Frida" - Soundtrack Composer of the Year
- (2003) World Soundtrack Awards 2003 Nomination', "Burn It Blue" from "Frida" - Best Original Song Written for a Film
- (2002) Academy Awards Win, "Frida" - Best Original Score
- (2002) Academy Awards Nomination, "Frida", "Burn It Blue" - Best Original Song
- (2002) Golden Globes Win, "Frida" - Best Original Score
- (2002) World Soundtrack Awards 2002 Nomination, "The Dream Within" from "Final Fantasy: The Sprits Within" - Best Original Song Written for a Film
- (1999) CFCA awards Nomination, "The Butcher Boy" - Best Original Score
- (1998) ASCAP awards Win, "Batman & Robin" - Top Box Office Film Score
- (1998) Chicago Film Critics Awards Nomination, "The Butcher Boy" - Best Original Score
- (1998) Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards 1998 Win, "The Butcher Boy" - Best Original Score
- (1997) Tony Awards Nomination, "Juan Darien: A Carnival Mass" (Broadway Production) - Best Original Musical Score
- (1997) ASCAP awards Win, "A Time to Kill" - Top Box Office Film Score
- (1997) Grammy Nomination, "Defile and Lament" from "A Time to Kill"
- (1996) Academy Awards Nomination, "Michael Collins" - Best Original Score
- (1996) Golden Globe Nomination, "Michael Collins" - Best Original Score
- (1996) ASCAP awards Win, "Batman Forever" - Top Box Office Film Score
- (1995) Grammy Nomination, "Batman Forever" - Best Instrumental Composition
- (1995) ASCAP awards Win, "Interview with the Vampire" - Top Box Office Film Score
- (1995) Golden Globe Nomination, "Interview with the Vampire" - Best Original Score
- (1994) Academy Awards Nomination, "Interview with the Vampire" - Best Original Score
- (1994) ASCAP awards Win, "Demolition Man" - Top Box Office Film Score
- (1990) Edinburgh Festival Critics Choice Award Win, "Juan Darien: A Carnival Mass" - Best Music
- (1990) American Academy of Arts and Letters Richard Rodgers Award Win, "Juan Darien: A Carnival Mass" - Best Music
- (1988) Obie Award Win, "Juan Darien: A Carnival Mass" (Original Production) - Best Music
Among others including the Arturo Toscanini Award, the New Music for Young Ensembles composition prize, the Stephen Sondheim Award in Music Theater and a New York Foundation for the Arts fellowship.[22]
See also
References
- ^ "Interviu în exclusivitate cu Elliot Goldenthal" (in Romanian). TVR.ro. 2011-10-08. Archived from the original on October 19, 2011. Retrieved 2011-11-24.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Elliot Goldenthal - Family and Companions - Yahoo! Singapore Movies Archived 2007-09-19 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Elliot Goldenthal". Hollywood.com. Retrieved 2016-03-30.
- ^ Dan Goldwasser "The Sweet Revenge of Elliot Goldenthal". SoundtrackNet Interview (January 21, 2000).
- ^ Macdonald, Lawrence E. (2013-05-02). The Invisible Art of Film Music: A Comprehensive History. Scarecrow Press. p. 395. ISBN 978-0-8108-8398-7.
- ^ Filmtracks: Elliot Goldenthal
- ^ "Julie Taymor and Elliot Goldenthal: United in Their Love of the Outsider," by Don Shewey
- ^ Elliot Goldenthal Concert & Stage: Juan Darien - A Carnival Mass (1996)
- ^ 2007 Pulitzer Prize Winners - PRIZE IN MUSIC, Citation
- ^ Page Title Archived 2011-07-21 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Upcoming Film Scores: Elliot Goldenthal: Public Enemies". Archived from the original on May 28, 2008.
- ^ a b "Elliot Goldenthal" (March 2003) Sound on Sound
- ^ "Goldenthal: Demolition Man". Movie-wave.net. 2006. Retrieved 2012-02-18.
- ^ "Demolition Man (Elliot Goldenthal)". Filmtracks. 1993-11-23. Retrieved 2010-08-31.
- ^ "Elliot Goldenthal". Filmtracks. June 17, 2009. Retrieved 2010-08-31.
- ^ "Elliot Goldenthal". Soundonsound.com. Retrieved 2010-08-31.
- ^ "In Dreams (Elliot Goldenthal)". Filmtracks. 1999-10-12. Retrieved 2010-08-31.
- ^ "Batman Forever". Moviemusicuk.us. Archived from the original on January 12, 2010. Retrieved 2010-08-31.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Final Fantasy: The Spirits Within (Elliot Goldenthal)". Filmtracks. 2001-07-03. Retrieved 2010-08-31.
- ^ a b c Thomas Staudter (March 23, 2003). "...and the Music for 'Frida,' Produced in a Scarsdale Basement". The New York Times. Retrieved 2011-01-30.
Bigger film projects then were offered to Mr. Goldenthal, and to meet the demands he assembled a four-person team that included Teese Gohl as supervising producer, Robert Ehlai as orchestrator, Joel Iwataki as sound engineer and Mr." Martinez, who is known as Rick, as electronic music producer.
- ^ "3/3/98: Sphere of Influence (Goldenthal)". Filmscoremonthly.com. Retrieved 2010-08-31.
- ^ Michael Collins - The Filmmakers Archived 2007-12-30 at the Wayback Machine
External links
- Official website
- Elliot Goldenthal at IMDb
- Elliot Goldenthal at the Internet Broadway Dabatase
- Elliot Goldenthal at Rate Your Music
- Elliot Goldenthal discography at Discogs
- Elliot Goldenthal at Allmusic
- "A Website for the Composer"
- Elliot Goldenthal at Moviemusicuk.us
- An Interview with both Taymor and Goldenthal by the New York Times
- An indepth interview from 2003
- 1954 births
- 20th-century American musicians
- 20th-century classical composers
- 21st-century American musicians
- 21st-century classical composers
- American classical composers
- American film score composers
- American male classical composers
- American musical theatre composers
- American musical theatre lyricists
- American opera composers
- American people of Romanian-Jewish descent
- Best Original Music Score Academy Award winners
- Living people
- Male film score composers
- Musicians from Brooklyn
- Obie Award recipients
- Pupils of Aaron Copland
- John Dewey High School alumni