Illintsi
Illintsi
Іллінці | |
|---|---|
_P1790096.jpg) .jpg)  Top: Resurrection Cathedral; bottom right: Saint Nicholas Church; bottom left: Church of Nativity of Theotokos | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Illintsi  Illintsi | |
| Coordinates: 49°06′20″N 29°12′32″E / 49.10556°N 29.20889°E | |
| Country |  Ukraine |
| Oblast | Vinnytsia Oblast |
| Raion | Vinnytsia Raion |
| Hromada | Illintsi urban hromada |
| Founded | 1391 |
| Area | |
• Total | 10.87 km2 (4.20 sq mi) |
| Population (2022) | |
• Total |  11,095[1] |
| Postal code | 22700 |
| Area code | +380 4345 |
Illintsi (Ukrainian: Іллінці, IPA: [ilːinˈtsi] ; Polish: Ilińce) is a city in Vinnytsia Oblast, Ukraine. It served as the administrative center of the former Illintsi Raion until 2020. Population: 10,405 (2024).[2]
The Ilyinets crater is located not far from the city.
History
[edit]
Grand Duchy of Lithuania 1391–1569
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 1569–1672
Ottoman Empire 1672–1699
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 1699–1793
Russian Empire 1793–1917
Ukrainian People's Republic and Ukrainian State 1917–1920
Soviet Ukraine 1920–1922
Soviet Union 1922–1991
In 1757, Ilińce was granted Magdeburg rights by King Augustus III of Poland. It was a private town of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland, located in the Bracław Voivodeship and owned by the Sanguszko family.
Before World War II, the majority of the population was Jewish. Germans entered the town in July 1941 and kept the Jews as prisoners in a ghetto soon after.[3] In November 1941, 43 Jews were murdered by Hilfspolizei. On 24 April 1942, around 1,000 Jews from the town and nearby villages were assassinated in a mass execution. 700 others were murdered in May 1942. At the end of 1942, the remaining Jews of the town were deported to a labor camp and the ghetto was destroyed in December 1942.[4]
According to the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022, Illintsi had a population of 11,095 residents.[5][6]
Twin towns
[edit]Illintsi is twinned with:
Włoszczowa, Poland, since 23 August 2005
Edineț, Moldova, since 13 September 2013
Pakruojis, Lithuania, since 21 November 2016
Smižany, Slovakia, since 5 May 2017.
References
[edit]- ^ Cite error: The named reference
ua2022estimatewas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Картка громади - Іллінецька територіальна громада". illintsi-mrada.gov.ua. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
- ^ "Ilintsy (Linitz)".
- ^ "המכון הבין-לאומי לחקר השואה – יד ושם".
- ^ "Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 року" (PDF). ukrstat.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). ДЕРЖСТАТ УКРАЇНИ.
- ^ "Як використовувати кошти місцевого бюджету. Приклад міста Іллінці". Главком | Glavcom (in Ukrainian). 22 April 2017. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
External links
[edit]- "Ilińce". Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland (in Polish). 3. Warszawa: Kasa im. Józefa Mianowskiego. 1882. p. 259.
- "Ilińce". Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland (in Polish). p. 608.
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