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1980 Iranian presidential election

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Iranian presidential election, 1980

25 January 1980 1981 →
  File:Banisadr 1980.jpg File:Hassan Habibi 1970's.jpg
Nominee Abolhassan Banisadr Ahmad Madani Hassan Habibi
Party Independent Independent IRP
Popular vote 10,709,330 2,224,554 674,859
Percentage 75.6% 15.71% 3.35%

President before election

None

Elected President

Abulhassan Banisadr
Independent

The First Iranian presidential election was held on 25 January 1980. It was held one year after the Iranian Revolution when the Council of Islamic Revolution was in power. The number of the eligible voters in the country was 20,993,643.[1] However, the number of the actual voter was 14,152,887, leading to the voter turnout of 67.4%.[1][2]

Candidates

The number of the candidates registered to run for the presidency was 124, but only 96 of them were allowed to run.[1] There were only 8 candidates with ballot access and the rest of candidates were write-in.[3]

Candidates with ballot access

Party nominees[3]
Non-partisan candidates[3]

Withdrew

Declined to run

Endorsements

Organization Candidate
Combatant Clergy Association Abolhassan Banisadr[3]
Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom Hassan Habibi (Replaced Abolhassan Banisadr)[3]
Islamic Republican Party Hassan Habibi (Replaced Jalaleddin Farsi)[3]
Freedom Movement of Iran None[3]
Tudeh Party of Iran Hassan Habibi[4]
Nation Party of Iran Dariush Forouhar[3]
Revolutionary Movement of Muslim People of Iran Kazem Sami[3]
People's Mujahedin of Iran Abolhassan Banisadr (Replaced Massoud Rajavi)[5]
Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan None (Initially Massoud Rajavi)[6]
Organization of People's Fedaian Majority and Minority None (Initially Massoud Rajavi)[7]
Movement of Militant Muslims None[4]
Socialist Workers' Party of Iran Babak Zahraei[4]
Fada'iyan-e Islam Abolhassan Banisadr[4]
Islamic Association of Teachers of Iran Abolhassan Banisadr[4]

Election results

Abolhassan Banisadr was elected as president.

Nationwide

Template:Iranian presidential election, 1980

Tehran

# Candidate Votes[3]
1 Abolhassan Banisadr 1,833,197
2 Ahmad Madani 553,557
3 Hassan Habibi 90,228
4 Sadeq Tabatabaei 28,676
5 Kazem Sami 24,676
6 Dariush Forouhar 22,221
7 Sadegh Ghotbzadeh 12,207
8 Mohammad Mokri 299
9 Mahmoud Seirafizadeh 169
Others <100

References

  1. ^ a b c "1980 Presidential Election". Princeton University. Retrieved 15 February 2013.
  2. ^ Buchta, Wilfried (2000). Who rules Iran? (PDF). The Washington Institute and The Konrad Adenauer Stiftung. p. 19.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "First Term of Presidential Elections; 25 January 1980" [اولین دوره انتخابات ریاست جمهوری؛ 5 بهمن 1358] (in Persian). Islamic Revolution Document Center. 30110. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i Fattah Gholami (25 January 2015). "How the First Term of Presidential Elections Was Held" [اولین انتخابات ریاست جمهوری چگونه برگزار شد] (in Persian). Jaam-e Jam. 383451. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
  5. ^ Baktiari, Bahman. Parliamentary Politics in Revolutionary Iran: The Institutionalization of Factional Politics. University Press of Florida, 1996. p. 67. ISBN 978-0-8130-1461-6.
  6. ^ Entessar, Nader. “Kurdish Politics in Regional Context”. In Kurdish Politics in the Middle East. Rowman & Littlefield, 2010. p. 44. ISBN 0739140396, 9780739140390
  7. ^ Parsa, Misagh (1989), Social Origins of the Iranian Revolution, Rutgers University Press, p. 255, ISBN 0813514126