List of presidents of Israel
Appearance
This is a list of Chairmen of the Provisional State Council and Presidents of Israel since the adoption of the Israeli Declaration of Independence in 1948.
Chairmen of the Provisional State Council (1948–1949)
Colour key | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
style="background-color:Template:Israeli Labor Party/meta/color" | | Mapai/Alignment/Labor | style="background-color:Template:Likud/meta/color" | | Likud | style="background-color:Template:Kadima/meta/color" | | Kadima | style="background-color:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color" | | Independent |
As Chairman of the Provisional State Council, Chaim Weizmann served as de facto head of state until his election as President.
Chairman | Elected (Term) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of Office | Political Party (at time of appointment) | |||
style="background:Template:Israeli Labor Party/meta/color; color:white;" | 1 | David Ben-Gurion Template:Hebrew (1886–1973) |
14 May 1948 | 16 May 1948 | Mapai | — | ||
style="background:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black;" | 2 | Chaim Weizmann Template:Hebrew (1874–1952) |
16 May 1948 | 17 February 1949 | Independent | — |
Presidents of Israel (1949–present)
Colour key | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
style="background-color:Template:Israeli Labor Party/meta/color" | | Mapai/Alignment/Labor | style="background-color:Template:Likud/meta/color" | | Likud | style="background-color:Template:Kadima/meta/color" | | Kadima | style="background-color:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color" | | Independent |
A total of nine people have served as President of Israel, four of whom have served two consecutive terms. Additionally, one person, Yitzhak Ben-Zvi, has served three consecutive terms.
President | Elected (Term) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of Office | Political Party (at time of appointment) | |||
style="background-color:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black;" rowspan="2"| 1 | Chaim Weizmann Template:Hebrew (1874–1952) |
17 February 1949 | 25 November 1951 | Independent | 1949 (1st) | ||
25 November 1951 | 9 November 1952[1] | 1951 (2nd) | |||||
style="background:Template:Israeli Labor Party/meta/color; color:white;" rowspan="3"| 2 | Yitzhak Ben-Zvi Template:Hebrew (1884–1963) |
16 December 1952 | 28 October 1957 | Mapai | 1952 (3rd) | ||
28 October 1957 | 30 October 1962 | 1957 (4th) | |||||
30 October 1962 | 23 April 1963[2] | 1962 (5th) | |||||
style="background:Template:Israeli Labor Party/meta/color; color:white;" rowspan="2"| 3 | Zalman Shazar Template:Hebrew (1889–1974) |
21 May 1963 | 26 March 1968 | Mapai | 1963 (6th) | ||
26 March 1968 | 24 May 1973 | 1968 (7th) | |||||
style="background:Template:Israeli Labor Party/meta/color; color:white;" | 4 | Ephraim Katzir Template:Hebrew (1916–2009) |
24 May 1973 | 29 May 1978 | Alignment | 1973 (8th) | ||
style="background:Template:Israeli Labor Party/meta/color; color:white;" | 5 | Yitzhak Navon Template:Hebrew (1921–2015) |
29 May 1978 | 5 May 1983 | Alignment | 1978 (9th) | ||
style="background:Template:Israeli Labor Party/meta/color; color:white;" rowspan="2"| 6 | File:Chaim-herzog.jpg | Chaim Herzog Template:Hebrew (1918–1997) |
5 May 1983 | 23 February 1988 | Alignment | 1983 (10th) | |
23 February 1988 | 13 May 1993 | 1988 (11th) | |||||
style="background:Template:Israeli Labor Party/meta/color; color:white;" rowspan="2"| 7 | Ezer Weizman Template:Hebrew (1924–2005) |
13 May 1993 | 4 March 1998 | Labor | 1993 (12th) | ||
4 March 1998 | 13 July 2000[3] | 1998 (13th) | |||||
style="background:Template:Likud/meta/color; color:white;" | 8 | Moshe Katsav Template:Hebrew (1945–) |
1 August 2000 | 1 July 2007[4][5] | Likud | 2000 (14th) | ||
style="background:Template:Kadima/meta/color; color:white;" | 9 | Shimon Peres Template:Hebrew (1923–2016) |
15 July 2007 | 24 July 2014 | Kadima | 2007 (15th) | ||
style="background:Template:Likud/meta/color; color:white;" | 10 | Reuven Rivlin Template:Hebrew (1939–) |
24 July 2014 | Incumbent | Likud | 2014 (16th) |
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Notes
- ^ David Ben-Gurion preceded Weizmann as Chairman of Provisional State Council, a position which he held from 14 to 16 or 17 May 1948. Weizmann's position remained as Chairman of Provisional State Council until 17 February 1949, when he was declared President by the first Knesset. Upon Weizmann's death on 9 November 1952, Knesset speaker Yosef Sprinzak took over as acting president until the inauguration of Yitzhak Ben-Zvi.
- ^ Upon Ben-Zvi's death on 23 April 1963, Knesset speaker Kadish Luz took over as acting president until the appointment of Zalman Shazar.
- ^ After Weizman resigned from the Presidency, Knesset speaker Avraham Burg took over as acting president until the appointment of Moshe Katsav.
- ^ After Katsav began a leave of absence due to police investigations on 25 January 2007, Knesset speaker Dalia Itzik took over as acting President. She continued in this role after Katsav's resignation came into effect on 1 July 2007 until Shimon Peres' inauguration on 15 July.
- ^ Majalli Wahabi assumed the presidency when Dalia Itzik was travelling to the United States becoming the first Druze and non-Jewish President of Israel.
Main biographical data
No. | Name | Date of Birth | Date of Death | Place of Birth | Place of Death | Place of Burial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Chaim Weizmann | 27 November 1874 | 9 November 1952 | Motal, Russian Empire |
Rehovot |
Rehovot[1] |
2 | Yitzhak Ben-Zvi | 24 November 1884 | 23 April 1963 | Poltava, Russian Empire |
Jerusalem |
Har HaMenuchot |
3 | Zalman Shazar | 24 November 1889 | 5 October 1974 | Mir, Russian Empire |
Jerusalem |
Mount Herzl |
4 | Ephraim Katzir | 16 May 1916 | 30 May 2009 | Kiev, Russian Empire |
Rehovot |
Rehovot Cemetery |
5 | Yitzhak Navon | 9 April 1921 | 7 November 2015 | Jerusalem, Mandatory Palestine |
Jerusalem |
Mount Herzl [2] |
6 | Chaim Herzog | 17 September 1918 | 17 April 1997 | Belfast, United Kingdom |
Tel Aviv |
Mount Herzl |
7 | Ezer Weizman | 15 June 1924 | 24 April 2005 | Tel Aviv, Mandatory Palestine |
Caesarea |
Or Akiva |
8 | Moshe Katsav | 5 December 1945 | Yazd, Iran |
|||
9 | Shimon Peres | 2 August 1923 | 28 September 2016 | Vishnyeva, Poland |
Ramat Gan |
Mount Herzl |
10 | Reuven Rivlin | 9 September 1939 | Jerusalem, Mandatory Palestine |
See also
References
- ^ "Chaim Weizmann - First President of the State of Israel". president.gov.il. Retrieved 8 November 2015.
- ^ Lis, Jonathan (8 November 2015). "Yitzhak Navon, Israel's Fifth President, Laid to Rest at Jerusalem's Mt. Herzl Cemetery". Haaretz.