List of countries and territories where French is an official language
As of 2015, there are 29 independent nations where French is an official language. The following is a list of sovereign states and territories where French is an official or de facto language.
Countries with French as an official language
Nr | Country | Continent | Population [1] |
---|---|---|---|
1. | Democratic Republic of the Congo | Africa | 77,266,800 |
2. | France | Europe | 66,991,000 |
3. | Canada | North America | 35,851,800 |
4. | Madagascar | Africa | 24,235,400 |
5. | Cameroon | Africa | 23,345,200 |
6. | Ivory Coast | Africa | 22,701,600 |
7. | Niger | Africa | 19,899,100 |
8. | Burkina Faso | Africa | 18,105,600 |
9. | Mali | Africa | 17,599,700 |
10. | Senegal | Africa | 15,129,300 |
11. | Chad | Africa | 14,037,500 |
12. | Guinea | Africa | 12,608,600 |
13. | Rwanda | Africa | 11,607,700 |
14. | Belgium | Europe | 11,285,700 |
15. | Burundi | Africa | 11,178,900 |
16. | Benin | Africa | 10,879,800 |
17. | Haiti | North America | 10,711,100 |
18. | Switzerland | Europe | 8,287,000 |
19. | Togo | Africa | 7,304,600 |
20. | Central African Republic | Africa | 4,900,300 |
21. | Republic of the Congo | Africa | 4,620,300 |
22. | Gabon | Africa | 1,725,300 |
23. | Djibouti | Africa | 887,861 |
24. | Equatorial Guinea | Africa | 845,060 |
25. | Comoros | Africa | 788,474 |
26. | Luxembourg | Europe | 569,676 |
27. | Vanuatu | Oceania | 264,652 |
28. | Seychelles | Africa | 92,900 |
29. | Monaco | Europe | 37,731 |
Total | All countries | World | 434,578,054 |
Dependent entities where French is an official language
Nr. | Entity | Continent | Population | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | French Polynesia | Oceania | 267,000 | Overseas Collectivity of France |
2. | New Caledonia | Oceania | 224,824 | Overseas Collectivity of France |
3. | Aosta Valley | Europe | 128,000 | Autonomous Region of Italy |
4. | Jersey | Europe | 91,533 | British Crown dependency |
5. | Saint-Martin | North America | 29,376 | Overseas Collectivity of France |
6. | Wallis and Futuna | Oceania | 16,448 | Overseas Collectivity of France |
7. | Saint-Barthélemy | North America | 7,492 | Overseas Collectivity of France |
8. | Saint-Pierre and Miquelon | North America | 7,044 | Overseas Collectivity of France |
French is recognized as a cultural language in the American states of Louisiana and Maine, in which the state governments officially promote and support French-language education and its use in government services and commerce, but it is not de jure official.[2]
See also
- Geographical distribution of French speakers
- Francophonie
- List of international organisations which have French as an official language
Notes and references
- ^ "Google Public Data Explorer". World Bank. Retrieved 16 November 2016.
- ^ Louisiana Official Site on Languages, accessed August 22, 2016