Jump to content

Orange nectar bat

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Tisquesusa (talk | contribs) at 23:01, 10 May 2018 (→‎References). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Orange nectar bat
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
L. robusta
Binomial name
Lonchophylla robusta
Miller, 1912

The orange nectar bat (Lonchophylla robusta) is a species of bat in the family Phyllostomidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela.

Feeding Mechanism

Orange nectar bats in Costa Rica were observed utilising a unique feeding mechanism that has not been seen in any other animal, this mechanism allows it to pull liquid against gravity using a pumping mechanism. The orange nectar bat's tongue contains two grooves filled with tiny muscles that force the nectar up into the bat's mouth. Two forces are at work here, capillary action and muscle force. The orange nectar bat likely developed this method independently of other species due to its unique mouth physiology.[2]

References

  1. ^ Dávalos, L.; Mantilla, H.; Medina, C.; Pineda, J.; Rodriguez, B. (2015). "Lonchophylla robusta". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015. IUCN: e.T12268A22038399. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T12268A22038399.en. Retrieved 13 December 2017. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |last-author-amp= ignored (|name-list-style= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ Tschapka, Marco; Gonzalez-Terrazas, Tania P.; Knörnschild, Mirjam (2015-09-01). "Nectar uptake in bats using a pumping-tongue mechanism". Science Advances. 1 (8): e1500525. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1500525. ISSN 2375-2548.