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Sơn La province

Coordinates: 21°10′N 104°0′E / 21.167°N 104.000°E / 21.167; 104.000
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Sơn La
Province
Mường La Mountain  • Sơn La Dam  • Dải Yếm Waterfall  • Bản Phúc Mountain  • Mộc Châu Mountain  • Quỳnh Nhai Mountain pass  • Pha Đin Mountain pass  • Sơn La City
Official seal of Sơn La
Seal
Location of Sơn La within Vietnam
Location of Sơn La within Vietnam
Map
Coordinates: 21°10′N 104°0′E / 21.167°N 104.000°E / 21.167; 104.000
Country Vietnam
RegionNorthwest
CapitalSơn La
Subdivision1 city, 11 rural districts
Government
 • TypeProvince
 • BodySơn La Provincial People's Council
 • Chairman of People's CouncilNguyễn Thái Hưng
 • Chairman of People's CommitteeNguyễn Đình Việt
Area
[1]
 • Province
14,109.82 km2 (5,447.83 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[2]
 • Province
1,313,300
 • Density93/km2 (240/sq mi)
 • Urban
202,589
Ethnic groups
[3]
 • Thái53.61%
 • Vietnamese[4]16.26%
 • Mông16.06%
 • Mường6.78%
 • Xinh Mun2.17%
 • Others5.12%
GDP[5]
 • ProvinceVND 47.223 trillion
US$ 2.051 billion
Time zoneUTC+7 (ICT)
Area codes212
ISO 3166 codeVN-05
HDI (2020)Increase 0.646[6]
(60th)
Websitewww.sonla.gov.vn

Sơn La is a province nestled in the northwestern part of Vietnam, renowned for its stunning landscapes and rich cultural heritage. The province is characterized by rolling hills, lush valleys, and terraced rice fields. The province is home to diverse ethnic communities, including the Thai, H'Mong, and Muong people.

Sơn La Dam, the largest hydroelectric power station in Southeast Asia.[7] is located in this province.

Administrative divisions

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Map of Son La province in 1909

Sơn La is subdivided into 12 district-level sub-divisions and 204 commune-level sub-divisions:

Administrative divisions of Sơn La
Name Population Area (km2) Commune-level sub-divisions
City (1)
Sơn La 222,826 324.2 7 wards, 5 communes
District (11)
Bắc Yên District 65,210 1,102.2 1 town, 15 communes
Mai Sơn District 143,060 1,410.3 1 town, 21 communes
Mộc Châu District 118,989 1,087.5 2 town, 13 communes
Mường La District 101,000 1,405.6 1 town, 15 communes
Name Population Area (km2) Commune-level sub-divisions
Phù Yên District 115,700 1,227.8 1 town, 26 communes
Quỳnh Nhai District 67,680 1,056.7 11 communes
Sông Mã District 133,620 1,642.2 1 town, 18 communes
Sốp Cộp District 45,050 1,467.9 8 communes
Thuận Châu District 153,000 1,535.1 1 town, 28 communes
Vân Hồ District 60,140 981.5 14 communes
Yên Châu District 75,800 843.2 1 town, 14 communes

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Biểu số 4.1: Hiện trạng sử dụng đất vùng Trung du và miền núi phía Bắc năm 2022 [Table 4.1: Current land use status in the Northern Midlands and Mountains in 2022] (PDF) (Decision 3048/QĐ-BTNMT) (in Vietnamese). Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (Vietnam). 18 October 2023. – the data in the report are in hectares, rounded to integers
  2. ^ "Area, population and population density by province". General Statistics Office of Vietnam. Retrieved 12 April 2024. – Interactive table which you can view by making your selection in three boxes: (1) Cities, provinces: Select all; (2) Year: Select 2022; (3) Items: Select all.
  3. ^ General Statistics Office of Vietnam (2019). "Completed Results of the 2019 Viet Nam Population and Housing Census" (PDF). Statistical Publishing House (Vietnam). ISBN 978-604-75-1532-5.
  4. ^ Also called Kinh people
  5. ^ "Tình hình kinh tế, xã hội Sơn La năm 2018". Cục Thống kê tỉnh Sơn La. Retrieved 10 May 2020.
  6. ^ "Human Development Index by province(*) by Cities, provincies and Year". General Statistics Office of Vietnam. Retrieved September 28, 2024.
  7. ^ "Huge hydro plant starts operation in Vietnam, says official". Intellasia News Services. 2010-12-22. Retrieved 2011-01-22.
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