Second Battle of Dalton
| Battle of Dalton | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the American Civil War | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
 United States (Union) |
 CSA (Confederacy) | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| James B. Steedman | Joseph Wheeler | ||||||
| Units involved | |||||||
| District of Etowah | Wheeler's Cavalry Corps | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 800 | 5,000 | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
|
40 killed 55 wounded[1] | 150 | ||||||
The Second Battle of Dalton was fought August 14–15, 1864, between Union and Confederate forces in Whitfield County northern Georgia.[2]
Confederate cavalry, commanded by Maj. Gen. Joseph Wheeler raided the northern part of Georgia to disrupt William T. Sherman's supply lines and destroy railroad track. On August 18 Wheeler demanded the surrender of the Union garrison at Dalton, Georgia commanded by Colonel Bernard Laiboldt. Laibodlt refused and successfully held out within the fortifications even though fighting continued until midnight.[2][3]
On August 15 Wheeler called off the attack on Dalton. Union forces from the District of Etowah commanded by Maj. Gen. James B. Steedman arrived from Chattanooga and engaged Wheeler's cavalry as they began to retire.[2] Fighting between Wheeler and Steedman continued for four hours before the Union forces, including a detachment of United States Colored Troops, drove off the Confederates.[1]
The amount of damage inflicted by Wheeler's force during the battle was debatable.[2] Nevertheless, Maj. Gen. George H. Thomas reported the track south of Dalton was quickly repaired and trains were running by August 17.[4]
Battlefield Condition
The growth of the City of Dalton has destroyed the battlefield landscape and its historic setting.[5]
References
- ^ a b The war of the rebellion: a compilation of the official records of the Union and Confederate armies. ; Series 1 - Volume 38 (Part I). Cornell University Library. p. 162. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
- ^ a b c d "Battle Summary". National Park Service. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
- ^ Laibold, Colonel Bernard (1 September 1864). "The Attack Upon Dalton". St. Louis Democrat. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
- ^ The war of the rebellion: a compilation of the official records of the Union and Confederate armies. ; Series 1 - Volume 38 (Part I). Cornell University Library. p. 163. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
- ^ Civil War Sites Advisory Commission Report on the Nation's Civil War Battlefields (PDF). National Park Service. 1993. p. 46. Retrieved 15 August 2016.
External Links
- National Park Service battle summary
- CWSAC Report Update and Resurvey: Individual Battlefield Profiles
- Laiboldt's Report as printed in the New York Times
- Lloyd's battle history of the great rebellion: Dalton, Georgia
34°47′20″N 84°58′51″W / 34.7889°N 84.9807°W
 | This article about a battle of the American Civil War is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |