Texas's 2nd congressional district
Texas's 2nd congressional district | |
---|---|
Representative | |
Cook PVI | R+16 (2012) |
Texas's 2nd congressional district of the United States House of Representatives is in the southeastern portion of the state of Texas. It encompasses much of northern and western Houston.
From 2002-2012 it stretched from Houston's northern suburbs through eastern Harris County, and across Southeast Texas to the Louisiana border. As of the 2000 census, District 2 represented 651,619 people. The district's configuration dates from the 2003 Texas redistricting, when most of the old 9th District was split among three neighboring districts. The remaining territory was made somewhat more Republican than its predecessor, with the addition of several strongly conservative suburban areas near Houston. The four-term Democratic incumbent in the 9th District, Nick Lampson, was unseated by Republican Ted Poe, a longtime felony court judge in Harris County.
2012 redistricting
The 2012 redistricting process radically changed the district. Beaumont, which had been part of the 2nd and its predecessors for over a century, was removed along with all of Jefferson County. All of Liberty County was removed as well, putting the district entirely within Harris County. The district now includes Kingwood, Humble, and Atascocita in northeastern Harris County, then loops around northern and western Houston before moving toward the center of the city roughly following Interstate 10. The district will pass through Memorial Park, before turning south and capturing the strongly Democratic Montrose, Rice University, and parts of Braeswood.[1]
Recent election results from presidential races
Year | Results |
---|---|
2000 | Bush 63 - 37% |
2004 | Bush 63 - 36% |
2008 | McCain 60 - 40% |
List of representatives
The district was formed in 1846, after Texas joined the Union.
Name | Party | Years | Electoral history |
---|---|---|---|
District created | December 29, 1845 | ||
Vacant | December 29, 1845 – March 30, 1846 | ||
Timothy Pilsbury | Democratic | March 30, 1846 – March 3, 1849 |
[data missing] |
Volney E. Howard | Democratic | March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1853 |
[data missing] |
Peter H. Bell | Democratic | March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1857 |
[data missing] |
Guy M. Bryan | Democratic | March 4, 1857 – March 3, 1859 |
[data missing] |
Andrew J. Hamilton | Independent Democratic | March 4, 1859 – March 3, 1861 |
[data missing] |
American Civil War/Reconstruction | March 3, 1861 – March 31, 1870 | ||
John C. Conner | Democratic | March 31, 1870 – March 3, 1873 |
[data missing] |
William P. McLean | Democratic | March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1875 |
[data missing] |
David B. Culberson | Democratic | March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1883 |
Redistricted to the 4th district |
John H. Reagan | Democratic | March 4, 1883 – March 4, 1887 |
Redistricted from the 1st district Re-elected in 1886, but resigned after being elected to the U.S. Senate |
Vacant | March 4, 1887 – November 4, 1887 | ||
William H. Martin | Democratic | November 4, 1887 – March 3, 1891 |
[data missing] |
John Benjamin Long | Democratic | March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1893 |
[data missing] |
Samuel B. Cooper | Democratic | March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1905 |
Lost re-election |
Moses L. Broocks | Democratic | March 4, 1905 – March 3, 1907 |
[data missing] |
Samuel B. Cooper | Democratic | March 4, 1907 – March 3, 1909 |
Lost re-election |
Martin Dies, Sr. | Democratic | March 4, 1909 – March 3, 1919 |
[data missing] |
John C. Box | Democratic | March 4, 1919 – March 3, 1931 |
[data missing] |
Martin Dies, Jr. | Democratic | March 4, 1931 – January 3, 1945 |
[data missing] |
Jesse M. Combs | Democratic | January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1953 |
[data missing] |
Jack Brooks | Democratic | January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1967 |
Redistricted to the 9th district |
John V. Dowdy | Democratic | January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1973 |
Redistricted from the 7th district |
Charles Wilson | Democratic | January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1997 |
[data missing] |
Jim Turner | Democratic | January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2005 |
[data missing] |
Ted Poe | Republican | January 3, 2005 – present |
First elected in 2004 |
Election results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Ted Poe | 139,951 | 55.5 | +17.3 | |
Democratic | Nick Lampson | 108,156 | 42.9 | −17.9 | |
Libertarian | Sandra Saulsbury | 3,931 | 1.6 | +0.6 | |
Majority | 31,795 | 12.6 | |||
Turnout | 252,038 | ||||
Republican gain from Democratic | Swing | +17.6 |
Historical district boundaries
See also
References
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
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(help) - Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
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(help) - Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present