The Division Bell
The Division Bell | ||||
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![]() One of various covers for the album[1] | ||||
Studio album by | ||||
Released | 28 March 1994 | |||
Recorded | January–December 1993 | |||
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Genre | Progressive rock[2] | |||
Length | 66:23 | |||
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Producer | ||||
Pink Floyd chronology | ||||
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Singles from The Division Bell | ||||
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The Division Bell is the fourteenth studio album by the English progressive rock band Pink Floyd, released on 28 March 1994 by EMI Records in the United Kingdom and on 4 April by Columbia Records in the United States.
The second Pink Floyd album recorded without founding member Roger Waters, The Division Bell was written mostly by guitarist and singer David Gilmour and keyboardist Richard Wright. It features Wright's first lead vocal on a Pink Floyd album since The Dark Side of the Moon (1973). Gilmour's fiancée, novelist Polly Samson, co-wrote many of the lyrics, which deal with themes of communication. It was the last Pink Floyd album recorded with Wright, who died in 2008.
Recording took place in locations including the band's Britannia Row Studios and Gilmour's houseboat, Astoria. The production team included longtime Pink Floyd collaborators such as producer Bob Ezrin, engineer Andy Jackson, saxophonist Dick Parry, and bassist Guy Pratt.
The Division Bell received mixed reviews, but reached number one in more than 10 countries, including the UK and the US. It was certified double platinum in the US the year it was released, and triple platinum in 1999. It was followed by a tour of the US and Europe. Unused material from the Division Bell sessions became part of Pink Floyd's next album, The Endless River (2014).
Recording
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Astoria_%28P%C3%A9niche%29.jpg/220px-Astoria_%28P%C3%A9niche%29.jpg)
In January 1993, guitarist David Gilmour, drummer Nick Mason and keyboardist Richard Wright began improvising new material in sessions at the remodelled Britannia Row Studios. They recruited bassist Guy Pratt;[3] according to Mason, Pratt's playing influenced the mood of the music.[4] Without the legal problems that had dogged the production of their 1987 album A Momentary Lapse of Reason, Gilmour was at ease; if he felt the band were making progress, he would record them on a two-track DAT recorder.[5][6] At one point, Gilmour surreptitiously recorded Wright playing, capturing material which formed the basis for three pieces of music.[7]
After about two weeks, the band had around 65 pieces of music. With engineer Andy Jackson and co-producer Bob Ezrin, production moved to Gilmour's houseboat and recording studio, Astoria. The band voted on each track, and whittled the material down to about 27 pieces. Eliminating some tracks, and merging others, they arrived at about eleven songs. Song selection was based upon a system of points, whereby all three members would award marks out of ten to each candidate song, a system skewed somewhat by Wright awarding his songs ten points each, and the others none.[8] Wright, having been fired by bassist Roger Waters in the 1970s, was not contractually a full member of the band, which upset him. Wright reflected: "It came very close to a point where I wasn't going to do the album, because I didn't feel that what we'd agreed was fair."[9] Wright received his first songwriting credits on any Pink Floyd album since 1975's Wish You Were Here.[10]
Gilmour's fiancée, author Polly Samson, also received songwriting credits. Initially, her role was limited to providing encouragement for Gilmour, but she helped him write "High Hopes", a song about Gilmour's childhood in Cambridge. She co-wrote a further six songs, which did not sit well with Ezrin. In an interview for Mojo magazine, Gilmour said that Samson's contributions had "ruffled the management's [feathers]", but Ezrin later reflected that her presence had been inspirational for Gilmour, and that she "pulled the whole album together".[11] She also helped Gilmour, who, following his divorce, had developed a cocaine addiction.[12]
Keyboardist Jon Carin, percussionist Gary Wallis, and backing vocalists including Sam Brown and Momentary Lapse tour singer Durga McBroom were brought in before recording began. The band moved to Olympic Studios and recorded most of the tracks over the space of a week. After a summer break, they returned to Astoria to record more backing tracks. Ezrin worked on the drum sounds, and Pink Floyd collaborator Michael Kamen provided the string arrangements, which were recorded at Abbey Road Studio Two by Steve McLaughlin.[13] Dick Parry played saxophone on his first Pink Floyd album for almost 20 years, on "Wearing the Inside Out", and Chris Thomas created the final mix.[14] Between September and December recording and mixing sessions were held at Metropolis Studios in Chiswick and the Creek Recording Studios in London. In September, Pink Floyd performed at a celebrity charity concert at Cowdray House, in Midhurst.[15] The album was mastered at the Mastering Lab in Los Angeles, by Doug Sax and James Guthrie.[nb 1]
Jackson edited unused material from the Division Bell sessions, described by Mason as ambient music, into an hour-long composition tentatively titled The Big Spliff,[16] but Pink Floyd decided not to release it.[4] Some of The Big Spliff was used to create the band's next album, The Endless River (2014).[17]
Instrumentation
With the aid of Gilmour's guitar technician, Phil Taylor, Carin located some of Pink Floyd's older keyboards from the warehouse in which they had been stored, including a Farfisa organ. Some of the sounds sampled from these instruments were used on the tracks "Take It Back", and "Marooned".[18] Carin was joined on keyboards by Ezrin. Durga McBroom supplied backing vocals alongside Sam Brown, Carol Kenyon, Jackie Sheridan, and Rebecca Leigh-White.[19]
"What Do You Want from Me" is influenced by Chicago blues, and "Poles Apart" contains folksy overtones. Gilmour's improvised guitar solos on "Marooned" used a DigiTech Whammy pedal to pitch-shift the guitar notes over a full octave. On "Take It Back", he used an EBow, an electronic device which simulates the sound of a bow on the strings, on a Gibson J-200 guitar through a Zoom effects unit.[20]
Themes
The Division Bell deals with themes of communication and the idea that talking can solve many problems.[12] In the Studio radio host Redbeard suggested that the album offered "the very real possibility of transcending it all, through shivering moments of grace".[21] Songs such as "Poles Apart" and "Lost for Words" have been interpreted by fans and critics as references to the estrangement between Pink Floyd and former band member Roger Waters, who left in 1985; however, Gilmour denied this, and said: "People can invent and relate to a song in their personal ways, but it's a little late at this point for us to be conjuring Roger up."[22] The title refers to the division bell rung in the British parliament to announce a vote.[23][nb 2] Drummer Nick Mason said: "It's about people making choices, yeas or nays."[22]
Produced a few years after the collapse of the Eastern Bloc, "A Great Day for Freedom" juxtaposes the general euphoria of the fall of the Berlin Wall, with the subsequent wars and ethnic cleansing, particularly in Yugoslavia.[24] Audio samples of Stephen Hawking, originally recorded for a BT television advertisement, were used in "Keep Talking";[22][25] Gilmour was so moved by Hawking's sentiment in the advert that he contacted the advertising company for permission to use the recordings.[26] Mason said it felt "politically incorrect to take ideas from advertising, but it seemed a very relevant piece".[22] At the end of the album Gilmour's stepson Charlie is heard hanging up the telephone receiver on Pink Floyd manager Steve O'Rourke, who had pleaded to be allowed to appear on a Pink Floyd album.[27]
Title and packaging
The album feels much more home-made, very much as a band playing together in one space. I think that Rick in particular felt significantly more integrated in the process this time, compared to Momentary Lapse. It was nice to have him back.
Nick Mason (2005)[28]
To avoid competing against other album releases, as had happened with A Momentary Lapse, Pink Floyd set a deadline of April 1994, at which point they would begin a new tour. By January of that year, however, the band still had not decided on an album title. Titles considered included Pow Wow and Down to Earth. At a dinner one night, writer Douglas Adams, spurred by the promise of a payment to his favourite charity, the Environmental Investigation Agency, suggested The Division Bell, a term which appears in "High Hopes".[29][30]
Longtime Floyd collaborator Storm Thorgerson provided the album artwork. He erected two large metal heads, each the height of a double-decker bus, in a field near Ely. The sculptures were positioned together and photographed in profile, and can be seen as two faces talking to each other or as a single, third face. Thorgerson said the "third absent face" was a reference to Syd Barrett. The sculptures were devised by Keith Breeden, and constructed by John Robertson. Ely Cathedral is visible on the horizon.[31][32] The pictures were shot in February for optimal lighting conditions.[29] In 2001, the sculptures were in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland, Ohio.[33] In 2017, they were moved to the London Victoria and Albert Museum for display in a Pink Floyd exhibition.[34] An alternate version of the cover photo, featuring two 7.5-metre (25 ft) stone sculptures by Aden Hynes[nb 3], was used on the compact cassette release and the tour brochure.[35]
Release and sales
On 10 January 1994 a press reception to announce The Division Bell and world tour was held at a former US Naval Air Station in North Carolina, in the US. A purpose-built Skyship 600 airship, manufactured in the UK, toured the US until it returned to Weeksville, and was destroyed by a thunderstorm on 27 June. Pieces of the aircraft were sold as souvenirs. The band held another reception, in the UK, on 21 March. This time they used an A60 airship, translucent, and painted to look like a fish, which took journalists on a tour of London. The airship, which was lit internally so it glowed in the night sky, was also flown in northern Europe.[36]
The Division Bell was released in the UK by EMI Records on 28 March 1994,[nb 4] and in the US on 4 April,[nb 5][36] and went straight to #1 in both countries.[38] The Division Bell was certified silver and gold in the UK on 1 April 1994, platinum a month later and 2x platinum on 1 October. In the US, it was certified gold and double platinum on 6 June 1994, and triple platinum on 29 January 1999.[39]
In the United States the album debuted at number one in the Billboard 200 during the week of 23 April 1994 selling more than 460,000 units, at the time it was the 12th largest single-week total since Billboard began using SoundScan data in May 1991 and also became the fifth-largest first-week sales sum back then.[40] The next week it stayed at the top of the chart selling a little less than half its first-week total, it moved 226,000 units during its second week on chart.[41] The next week sales slid by 30% from last week's sum selling 157,000 units, despite this sales decrease the album stayed at number one.[42] The following week, on 14 May 1994 The Division Bell remained at number one on the Billboard 200 and sales declined by 17%.[43] On its fifth week on chart it fell off to the fourth place on the chart. It was present on the Billboard 200 for 53 weeks.[44] It was certified three times platinum by the RIAA on 29 January 1999 for shipments of three million units.[39]
Tour
Two days after the album's release, the Division Bell Tour began at Joe Robbie Stadium, in suburban Miami. The set list began with 1967's "Astronomy Domine", before moving to tracks from 1987's A Momentary Lapse of Reason, and The Division Bell. Songs from Wish You Were Here and The Dark Side of the Moon featured, as well as The Wall. Backing musicians included Sam Brown, Jon Carin, Claudia Fontaine, Durga McBroom, Dick Parry, Guy Pratt, Tim Renwick, and Gary Wallis. The tour continued in the US through April, May and mid-June, before moving to Canada, and then returning to the US in July. As the tour reached Europe in late July, Waters declined an invitation to join the band, and later expressed his annoyance that Pink Floyd songs were being performed again in large venues. On the first night of the UK leg of the tour on 12 October, a 1,200-capacity stand collapsed, but with no serious injuries; the performance was rescheduled.[45][46]
During the tour an anonymous person named Publius posted a message on an internet newsgroup, inviting fans to solve a riddle supposedly concealed in the album. The message was verified during a show in East Rutherford, where white lights in front of the stage spelled out "Enigma Publius". During a televised concert at Earls Court in October 1994, the word "enigma" was projected in large letters on to the backdrop of the stage. Mason later acknowledged that the Publius Enigma did exist, but it had been instigated by the record company rather than the band. As of 2014, the puzzle remains unsolved.[47]
The tour ended at Earls Court on 29 October 1994, and was Pink Floyd's final concert performance until Live 8 in 2005. Estimates placed the total number of tickets sold at over 5.3 million, and gross income at about $100 million.[48] A live album, Pulse, and a concert video, also named Pulse, were released in June 1995.[49]
Critical reception
Review scores | |
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Source | Rating |
AllMusic | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Entertainment Weekly | D[2] |
PopMatters | 7/10[51] |
Rolling Stone | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Sputnikmusic | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Uncut | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Tom Sinclair of Entertainment Weekly wrote that "avarice is the only conceivable explanation for this glib, vacuous cipher of an album, which is notable primarily for its stomach-turning merger of progressive-rock pomposity and New Age noodling".[2] Rolling Stone's Tom Graves criticised Gilmour's performance, stating that his guitar solos had "settled into rambling, indistinct asides that are as forgettable as they used to be indelible ... only on 'What Do You Want from Me' does Gilmour sound like he cares".[52] Roger Waters, who left Pink Floyd in the 80s, dismissed The Division Bell as ""Just rubbish ... nonsense from beginning to end."[55]
The album won the Grammy for Best Rock Instrumental Performance on "Marooned".[56] The Division Bell was nominated for the 1995 Brit Award for Best Album by a British Artist,[57] but lost to Blur's Parklife.
In Uncut's 2011 Pink Floyd: The Ultimate Music Guide, Graeme Thomson wrote that The Division Bell "might just be the dark horse of the Floyd canon. The opening triptych of songs is a hugely impressive return to something very close to the eternal essence of Pink Floyd, and much of the rest retains a quiet power and a meditative quality that betrays a genuine sense of unity."[58] In 2014, Uncut reviewed the album again for its 20th-anniversary reissue, and praised its production, writing that it sounded much "more like a classic Pink Floyd album" than The Final Cut (1983) and that the connection between Wright and Gilmour was "the album's musical heart".[54]
Reissues
The Division Bell was reissued on the 2011 Why Pink Floyd...? campaign which saw it remastered by Andy Jackson and released as a standalone CD and as part of the Discovery box set which collects all of the 14 studio albums together for the first time.[59] It was reissued again on 30 June 2014, as a "20th anniversary deluxe edition" box set[60] and a 20th anniversary double-LP vinyl reissue.[61] The box set contains the 2011 remaster of the album; a 5.1 surround sound remix by Andy Jackson; 2-LP record on 180g vinyl; a red 7" "Take It Back" single; a clear 7" "High Hopes/Keep Talking" single; a blue, laser-etched 12" "High Hopes" single; book and assorted art cards.[60] The 2014 reissues saw the first release of the full album on vinyl as the 1994 vinyl release saw only edited versions of the songs to keep it to a single LP. The Division Bell was reissued again with the Pink Floyd Records label on 26 August 2016.[62][63]
A limited-edition 25th anniversary double-LP was announced on 11 April 2019, with a release date set for 7 June.[64] The reissue is on blue vinyl and uses the two-LP master created for the 20th anniversary vinyl release.[65]
Track listing
All lead vocals performed by David Gilmour, except where noted.[66]
Original release
No. | Title | Lyrics | Music | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Cluster One" (instrumental) |
| 5:56 | |
2. | "What Do You Want from Me" |
|
| 4:21 |
3. | "Poles Apart" |
| Gilmour | 7:03 |
4. | "Marooned" (instrumental) |
| 5:29 | |
5. | "A Great Day for Freedom" |
| Gilmour | 4:17 |
6. | "Wearing the Inside Out" (lead vocals: Wright, Gilmour) | Anthony Moore | Wright | 6:49 |
7. | "Take It Back" |
|
| 6:12 |
8. | "Coming Back to Life" | Gilmour | Gilmour | 6:19 |
9. | "Keep Talking" |
|
| 6:10 |
10. | "Lost for Words" |
| Gilmour | 5:13 |
11. | "High Hopes" |
| Gilmour | 8:34 |
Total length: | 66:23 |
LP
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Cluster One" (Instrumental) | Gilmour, Wright | 5:29 |
2. | "What Do You Want from Me" | Gilmour, Wright, Samson | 4:21 |
3. | "Poles Apart" | Gilmour, Samson, Laird-Clowes | 5:49 |
4. | "Marooned" (instrumental) | Gilmour, Wright | 4:08 |
5. | "A Great Day for Freedom" | Gilmour, Samson | 3:38 |
6. | "Wearing the Inside Out" (lead vocals: Wright, Gilmour) | Wright, Moore | 6:28 |
Total length: | 29:53 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
7. | "Take It Back" | Gilmour, Samson, Laird-Clowes, Ezrin | 6:12 |
8. | "Coming Back to Life" | Gilmour | 4:57 |
9. | "Keep Talking" | Gilmour, Wright, Samson | 6:11 |
10. | "Lost for Words" | Gilmour, Samson | 5:14 |
11. | "High Hopes" | Gilmour, Samson | 6:50 |
Total length: | 28:54 |
20th anniversary double-LP edition
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Cluster One" (Instrumental) | David Gilmour, Richard Wright | 5:58 |
2. | "What Do You Want from Me" | Gilmour, Wright, Polly Samson | 4:21 |
3. | "Poles Apart" | Gilmour, Samson, Nick Laird-Clowes | 7:04 |
Total length: | 17:23 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
4. | "Marooned" (Instrumental) | Gilmour, Wright | 5:29 |
5. | "A Great Day for Freedom" | Gilmour, Samson | 4:17 |
6. | "Wearing the Inside Out" (Lead vocals: Wright, Gilmour) | Wright, Anthony Moore | 6:49 |
Total length: | 16:35 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
7. | "Take It Back" | Gilmour, Samson, Laird-Clowes, Bob Ezrin | 6:12 |
8. | "Coming Back to Life" | Gilmour | 6:19 |
9. | "Keep Talking" | Gilmour, Wright, Samson | 6:11 |
Total length: | 18:42 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
10. | "Lost for Words" | Gilmour, Samson | 5:14 |
11. | "High Hopes" | Gilmour, Samson | 8:31 |
Total length: | 13:45 |
Personnel
Pink Floyd
Production
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Additional musicians
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Charts and certifications
Weekly charts
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Certifications and sales
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References
Notes
Footnotes
- ^ Photograph used for the cover art of The Division Bell's 1994 LP release, except in Brazil, Colombia and the United States, and 2014 and 2019 LP releases.
- ^ a b c Sinclair, Tom (22 April 1994), The Division Bell, ew.com, retrieved 9 January 2010
- ^ Blake 2008, p. 356
- ^ a b Mason 2005, p. 315
- ^ Blake 2008, p. 354
- ^ Di Perna 2002, p. 86
- ^ Mason 2005, pp. 314–315
- ^ Mason 2005, pp. 314–321
- ^ Blake 2008, p. 355
- ^ Blake 2008, pp. 354–355
- ^ Blake 2008, pp. 355–356
- ^ a b Blake 2008, p. 365
- ^ Mason 2005, pp. 318–319
- ^ Blake 2008, pp. 356–357
- ^ Povey 2007, p. 257
- ^ "The Return of the Parts of Something: The Making of The Endless River", by Daryl Easlea, Prog October 2014, pp. 38–45
- ^ Young, Alex (22 September 2014). "Pink Floyd reveals details of new album, The Endless River". Consequence of Sound. Retrieved 22 September 2014.
- ^ Blake 2008, p. 357
- ^ Mabbett 1995, p. 120
- ^ Di Perna 2002, pp. 83–85
- ^ In the Studio with Redbeard, inthestudio.net, 17 August 2009
- ^ a b c d Morse, Steve (12 May 1994), "Pink Floyd pride and drive keep band on top with No. 1 album and 60-show tour", Boston Globe, hosted at highbeam.com/, archived from the original (Registration required) on 29 March 2015, retrieved 14 January 2010
- ^ Mabbett 1995, pp. 119, 123
- ^ Cosyns, Simon (26 September 2008), Echoes brought Rick out of his shell ... we had musical telepathy, thesun.co.uk, retrieved 17 January 2010
- ^ (liner notes from Echoes)
- ^ In the Studio with Redbeard, 31 March 1994
- ^ Mabbett 1995, p. 123
- ^ Mason 2005, p. 317
- ^ a b Mason 2005, pp. 319–320
- ^ Mabbett 1995, pp. 119–120
- ^ Mason 2005, p. 320
- ^ Division Bell — Metal Heads, hypergallery.com, archived from the original on 13 July 2011, retrieved 13 January 2010
- ^ "Spotlight Exhibit: Pink Floyd's The Division Bell Sculptures". The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum. 24 August 2012. Archived from the original on 1 January 2016. Retrieved 13 January 2016.
- ^ "PHOTOS: The Division Bell heads loaded into V&A museum for Pink Floyd exhibition". Planet Rock.
- ^ "Pink Floyd, The Division Bell (Stone Heads w/Boy)". San Francisco Art Exchange. Retrieved 13 January 2016.
- ^ a b Povey 2007, p. 270
- ^ a b Povey 2007, p. 350
- ^ Blake 2008, p. 359
- ^ a b Povey 2007, p. 351
- ^ Mayfield, Geoff (23 April 1994). "Between The Bullets". Billboard. 106 (17): 103. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ Mayfield, Geoff (30 April 1994). "Between The Bullets". Billboard. 106 (18): 99. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ Mayfield, Geoff (7 May 1994). "Between The Bullets". Billboard. 106 (19): 125. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ Mayfield, Geoff (14 May 1994). "Between The Bullets". Billboard. 106 (20): 109. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ "Pink Floyd Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved 28 January 2018.
- ^ Blake 2008, p. 367
- ^ Povey 2007, pp. 270–280
- ^ Blake 2008, pp. 363–367
- ^ Povey 2007, p. 264
- ^ Povey 2007, p. 285
- ^ Ruhlmann, William. "The Division Bell – Pink Floyd | Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards | AllMusic". Retrieved 1 December 2013.
- ^ Franquelli, Alex. "The Division Bell (20th Anniversary Deluxe Edition)". Retrieved 15 August 2014.
- ^ a b Graves, Tom (16 June 1994), The Division Bell, rollingstone.com, archived from the original on 19 June 2008, retrieved 3 January 2010
- ^ "The Division Bell – Pink Floyd". Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ a b Magazine, Uncut. "Pink Floyd – The Division Bell Review". Retrieved 22 August 2014.
- ^ Manning 2006, p. 144
- ^ Browne 2001, p. 611
- ^ "The Nominees", Billboard, Nielsen Business Media, p. 48, 18 February 1995, retrieved 13 January 2010
- ^ Thomson, Graeme (7 June 2011). "The Division Bell". Uncut: Ultimate Music Guide – Pink Floyd (6): 128.
- ^ "Why Pink Floyd?, Pink Floyd & EMI 2011 remastered campaign". Whypinkfloyd.com. 19 August 2011. Retrieved 9 July 2017.
- ^ a b "The Division Bell 20th Anniversary Deluxe Box". Archived from the original on 22 May 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ "The Division Bell 12" Vinyl LP Album". Archived from the original on 22 May 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ The Division Bell (Media notes). Pink Floyd Records. PFRLP14.
- ^ Earls, John (18 August 2016). "Pink Floyd announce second batch of vinyl reissues". NME.
- ^ "Pink Floyd | The Official Site". www.pinkfloyd.com. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
- ^ "Pink Floyd's The Division Bell to get 25th anniversary limited edition blue vinyl release in June". 13 April 2019.
- ^ "The Division Bell – Pink Floyd | Songs, Reviews, Credits | AllMusic". AllMusic.
- ^ "Australiancharts.com – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell". Hung Medien. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ a b "Austriancharts.at – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 2448". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ Hits of the World, vol. 106, Nielsen Business Media, Inc, 11 June 1994, p. 41, retrieved 13 October 2011
- ^ a b "Dutchcharts.nl – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ a b "Offiziellecharts.de – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "Charts.nz – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell". Hung Medien. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell". Hung Medien. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "Hits of the World – Spain". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 30 April 1994. p. 65. Retrieved 23 September 2017.
- ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell". Hung Medien. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "Swisscharts.com – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell". Hung Medien. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "Pink Floyd | Artist | Official Charts". UK Albums Chart. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "Pink Floyd Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "Ultratop.be – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "Danishcharts.dk – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell". Hung Medien. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "Les charts francais (12/07/2014)". lescharts.com. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "Italiancharts.com – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell". Hung Medien. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "Album Top 40 slágerlista – 2014. 27. hét" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "New Zealand charts portal (14/07/2014)". charts.nz. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "Swedish charts portal (11/07/2014)". swedishcharts.com. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "Oficjalna lista sprzedaży :: OLiS - Official Retail Sales Chart". OLiS. Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
- ^ "Gold & Platinum Certifications". CAPIF (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 6 July 2011.
- ^ "Austrian album certifications – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell" (in German). IFPI Austria. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ^ "Ultratop − Goud en Platina – albums 1995". Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
- ^ "Brazilian album certifications – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell" (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ^ "Canadian album certifications – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell". Music Canada. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ^ a b "Pink Floyd" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ^ "French album certifications – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Pink Floyd; 'The Division Bell')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ^ "Five Platinum Bells" (PDF). Music & Media. 12 November 1994. p. 1. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
- ^ "Italian album certifications – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved 17 June 2019. Select "2019" in the "Anno" drop-down menu. Type "The Division Bell" in the "Filtra" field. Select "Album e Compilation" under "Sezione".
- ^ "Japanese album certifications – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell" (in Japanese). Recording Industry Association of Japan. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ^ "Dutch album certifications – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Retrieved 13 September 2018. Enter The Division Bell in the "Artiest of titel" box. Select 1994 in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen".
- ^ "New Zealand album certifications – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell". Recorded Music NZ.
- ^ "Norwegian album certifications – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell" (in Norwegian). IFPI Norway. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ^ Expression error: Unexpected <= operator
- ^ Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (PDF) (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Madrid: Fundación Autor/SGAE. p. 937. ISBN 84-8048-639-2. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
- ^ "Gold & Platinum 1987–1998" (PDF). IFPI Sweden (in Swedish). Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 May 2012.
- ^ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('The Division Bell')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ^ "British album certifications – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 11 January 2013. Select albums in the Format field. Select Platinum in the Certification field. Type The Division Bell in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
- ^ Barnes, Ken (16 February 2007). "Sales questions: Pink Floyd". USA Today. Archived from the original on 18 February 2007. Retrieved 3 March 2018.
- ^ "American album certifications – Pink Floyd – The Division Bell". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ^ "Brits around the world – Good news". Billboard. 18 February 1995. p. 48. Retrieved 12 September 2018.
Bibliography
- Blake, Mark (2008), Comfortably Numb—The Inside Story of Pink Floyd, Da Capo, ISBN 978-0-306-81752-6
- Browne, Pat (2001), The guide to United States popular culture, Popular Press, ISBN 978-0-87972-821-2
- Di Perna, Alan (2002), Guitar World Presents Pink Floyd, Hal Leonard Corporation, ISBN 978-0-634-03286-8
- Mabbett, Andy (1995), The Complete Guide to the Music of Pink Floyd, Omnibus Pr, ISBN 978-0-7119-4301-8
- Manning, Toby (2006), The rough guide to Pink Floyd (illustrated ed.), Rough Guides, ISBN 978-1-84353-575-1
- Mason, Nick (2005), Philip Dodd (ed.), Inside Out: A Personal History of Pink Floyd (Paperback ed.), Phoenix, ISBN 978-0-7538-1906-7
- Povey, Glenn (2007), Echoes, Mind Head Publishing, ISBN 978-0-9554624-0-5
External links
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