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U.S. Route 10 in Wisconsin

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U.S. Highway 10 marker
U.S. Highway 10
Route information
Maintained by WisDOT
Length294.01 mi[1] (473.16 km)
Existed1926–present
Major junctions
West end US 10 in Prescott
Major intersections
East end SS Badger in Manitowoc
Location
CountryUnited States
StateWisconsin
CountiesPierce, Pepin, Buffalo, Trempealeau, Jackson, Eau Claire, Clark, Wood, Portage, Waupaca, Winnebago, Calumet, Manitowoc
Highway system
US 8 WIS 10
US 18WIS 18 WIS 19

U.S. Highway 10 (US 10) in Wisconsin runs east–west across the central part of the state. It runs from the Prescott Drawbridge over the St. Croix River at Prescott east to the dock in Manitowoc where the SS Badger crosses Lake Michigan to Ludington, Michigan. The highway is also designated as the Vietnam War Veterans Memorial Highway for its entire length.[2]

Route description

US 10 enters the state and Pierce County from Minnesota at Prescott and immediately joins with WIS 35 north. WIS 35 turns north one mile (1.6 km) northeast at WIS 29 while US 10 continues east and passes through Ellsworth at the junctions with WIS 65 and US 63 The highway turns southeast and passes through Ono and Plum City.[3] US 10 then enters Pepin County and junctions with WIS 25 and WIS 85 at Durand[4] US 10 briefly enters Buffalo County and passes through Mondovi at the junction with WIS 37.[5] In northern Trempealeau County, the highway crosses WIS 93 at Eleva, passes through Strum, and junctions with US 53 and I-94 in Osseo.[6] The route then enters Jackson County where it joins US 12 and WIS 27.[7] US 12 and WIS 27 split to the south at the Clark County line while US 10 continues east to Neillsville and crosses WIS 73 there.[8] The highway then meanders northeast into Wood County, intersecting with WIS 80. US 10 becomes an expressway at this intersection, and continues as an expressway until the WoodPortage county line. The highway then passes south of Marshfield, meeting WIS 13 one mile (1.6 km) south of Marshfield at a diamond interchange. US 10 then passes south of Auburndale and enters Portage County near Milladore.[9]

US 10 enters Portage County as a freeway, and meets WIS 34 and WIS 13 south two miles (3.2 km) west of Junction City. WIS 34 splits to the north two miles (3.2 km) east of Junction City while US 10 turns east and bypasses Stevens Point. The highway then meets I-39/US 51 north of the city and runs concurrently with I-39/US 51 for about seven miles (11 km) before exiting to the east of Stevens Point. At this point, US 10 becomes a multilane surface road for about six miles, then becomes an expressway and heads southeast, passing through Amherst and crossing into Waupaca County.[10] US 10 bypasses the city of Waupaca to the south and junctions with WIS 22, WIS 54 and meets WIS 49 south. US 10 and WIS 49 turn eastward to Weyauwega then head south to Fremont where WIS 49 turns south and US 10 becomes a freeway at the junction with WIS 110.[11] US 10 collects US 45 south in northwest Winnebago County for a three-mile (4.8 km) southeast trek before US 45 splits to the south and US 10 turns east to rendezvous with WIS 441 at the junction with I-41/US 41 in Neenah. US 10 turns south off the WIS 441 freeway south of Appleton and turns east into Calumet County.[12]

As a multilane urban arterial, US 10 collects WIS 114 for four miles (6.4 km) before the latter splits southward two miles (3.2 km) before US 10 junctions with WIS 55. The highway then crosses WIS 32 and WIS 57 at Forest Junction and turns southeast to pass through Brillion and into Manitowoc County.[13] The highway passes through Reedsville and Whitelaw before turning south onto I-43 for three miles (4.8 km) and turning east off the Interstate to head along WIS 42 into the north side of Manitowoc. US 10 then turns south into downtown where it continues into Michigan via the SS Badger carferry to Ludington.[14] The Badger only operates on a seasonal basis from May to October.[15]

History

S.S. Badger transports across Lake Michigan

Prior to 1926, what is now US 10 was State Trunk Highway 18. However, Highway 18 initially (in 1917) only ran from Humbird, near where US 10 and U.S. Highway 12 (then State Trunk Highway 12) cross, east to Manitowoc. State Trunk Highway 34 ran from Prescott to Highway 37 in Mondovi. The route between Mondovi and Humbird was not numbered until the early 1920s, when Highway 18 was extended west from Humbird past Mondovi to Prescott, eliminating Highway 34.[16]

When US 10 was designated in late 1926, it ran along U.S. Highway 12 from Minnesota east to Humbird, splitting there to run to Manitowoc.[17] The piece of former Highway 18 west of Humbird became Highway 34, as the number 18 conflicted with U.S. Highway 18. In 1934, Highway 34 disappeared again, as US 10 was separated from the US 12 concurrency to run along it.[18]

At their spring meeting in 2015, the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials committee extended US 10 to include the route of the SS Badger between Ludington and Manitowoc.[19]

Major intersections

CountyLocationmi[1]kmExitDestinationsNotes
PiercePrescott0.000.00
US 10 west – St. Paul

WIS 29 east
Continuation into Minnesota; WIS 29 ends at border
0.090.14
WIS 35 south
Western end of WIS 35 concurrency
1.322.12

WIS 29 east / WIS 35 north – River Falls
Eastern end of WIS 35 concurrency
Hager City9.1214.68 CTH-E
Trimbelle12.1619.57 CTH-O
13.7122.06 CTH-J
15.5625.04
US 63 south – Red Wing
Western end of US 63 concurrency
Ellsworth17.1627.62
WIS 65 north – River Falls
18.8430.32

US 63 north / WIS 72 east – Baldwin
Eastern end of US 63 concurrency
Bay City22.8736.81 CTH-D
Ono33.5153.93 CTH-CC
Plum City37.2459.93 CTH-U
PepinArkansaw47.1975.94
WIS 25 north – Menomonie
Western end of WIS 25 concurrency
Durand48.1677.51
WIS 25 south – Nelson
Eastern end of WIS 25 concurrency
49.6679.92
WIS 85 east – Eau Claire
BuffaloMondovi64.82104.32
WIS 37 north – Eau Claire
Western end of WIS 37 concurrency
65.54105.48
WIS 37 south – Alma
Eastern end of WIS 37 concurrency
TrempealeauEleva74.89120.52 WIS 93 – Eau Claire, Independence, Arcadia
Osseo85.18137.08
US 53 north – Eau Claire
Western end of US 53 concurrency
87.60140.98
US 53 south – Whitehall
Eastern end of concurrency
88.52142.46 I-94 – St. Paul, MadisonI-94 exit 88
JacksonFairchild101.39163.17

US 12 west / WIS 27 north – Augusta
Western end of US 12 concurrency
103.28166.21

US 12 east / WIS 27 south – Merrillan, Black River Falls
Eastern end of US 12 concurrency
ClarkNeillsville120.13193.33 WIS 73 – Withee, Pittsville
Granton127.41205.05
CTH-K south
Western end of CTH-K concurrency
128.54206.87
CTH-K north
Eastern end of CTH-K concurrency
WoodMarshfield142.99230.12
WIS 80 south – Pittsville
146.95236.49186
WIS 13 north / CTH-A – Marshfield, Pittsville
Western end of WIS 13 concurrency
Hewitt148.90239.63Lua error in Module:Jct at line 204: attempt to concatenate local 'link' (a nil value).At-grade intersection
Auburndale152.41245.28
WIS 186 south / CTH-P – Auburndale
At-grade intersection
Blenker155.72250.61Lua error in Module:Jct at line 204: attempt to concatenate local 'link' (a nil value).At-grade intersection
Milladore160.72258.65Lua error in Module:Jct at line 204: attempt to concatenate local 'link' (a nil value).At-grade intersection
PortageJunction City163.62263.32204

WIS 13 south / WIS 34 south – Rudolph, Wisconsin Rapids
Western end of WIS 34 concurrency; eastern end of WIS 13 concurrency
168.04270.43208
WIS 34 north / CTH-P / CTH-HH – Junction City, Knowlton
Eastern end of WIS 34 concurrency
Stevens Point172.90278.26213

I-39 north / US 51 north – Wausau
Western end of I-39/US 51 concurrency
177.56285.76161
Bus. US 51 – Stevens Point
178.06286.56159
WIS 66 east – Stevens Point, Rosholt
Western end of WIS 66 concurrency
179.94289.59158


I-39 south / US 51 south / WIS 66 west – Stevens Point
Eastern end of I-39/US 51 concurrency; Eastern end of WI 66 concurrency
Stockton183.95296.04230 CTH-J
Custer188.50303.36
CTH-K north
At-grade intersection; western end of CTH-K concurrency
Stockton191.20307.71 WIS 161 – Nelsonville, IolaAt-grade intersection
191.90308.83
CTH-K south
At-grade intersection; Eastern end of CTH-K concurrency
Amherst Junction190.94307.29237Amherst Junction, Lake DriveEastbound exit and westbound entrance only
Amherst192.51309.81238
CTH-B west – Plover, Amherst
Western end of CTH-B concurrency
194.51313.03240
CTH-A / CTH-B east – Amherst
Eastern end of CTH-B concurrency
WaupacaSheridan200.89323.30 CTH-QAt-grade intersection
Waupaca204.69329.42250

WIS 49 north / WIS 54 west – Waupaca, Wisconsin Rapids
Western end of WIS 49/WIS 54 concurrency
205.97331.48252

WIS 22 south / CTH-K south – Waupaca, Wild Rose
Western end of WIS 22 concurrency
207.38333.75253Churchill Street
208.66335.81254


WIS 22 north / WIS 54 east / CTH-A / CTH-K north – Waupaca, New London
Eastern end of WIS 22/WIS 54 concurrency
Weyauwega213.95344.32260A
WIS 110 north / CTH-X – Weyauwega
Western end of WIS 110 concurrency
214.92345.88260B CTH-F – WeyauwegaWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
Fremont218.73352.01264

WIS 49 south / WIS 110 south – Berlin, Fremont
Eastern end of WIS 49/WIS 110 concurrency
221.77356.90267 WIS 96 / WIS 110 / CTH-II – Fremont
WinnebagoWinchester228.02366.96273
US 45 north – New London
Western end of US 45 concurrency
230.59371.10276
US 45 south – Oshkosh
Eastern end of US 45 concurrency
Neenah238.10383.18284 WIS 76 – Oshkosh, ShioctonEastbound also signed To US 41 north
240.54387.11286 CTH-CB (Mayflower Road)
241.68388.95287 I-41 / US 41 – Milwaukee, Green Bay

WIS 441 north
Western end of WIS 441 concurrency
Menasha242.64390.49289A CTH-P (Racine Street)
243.75392.28289B CTH-AP (Midway Road)
244.91394.14290 WIS 47 (Appleton Road)
CalumetWaverly Beach245.91395.75291
WIS 441 north – Green Bay
Eastern end of WIS 441 concurrency
247.39398.14
WIS 114 west
Western end of WIS 114 concurrency
Highland Beach250.88403.75
WIS 114 east – Sherwood
Eastern end of WIS 114 concurrency
255.50411.19 WIS 55 – Kaukauna, Sherwood
Forest Junction261.90421.49 WIS 32 / WIS 57 – Green Bay, Chilton
Brillion267.23430.06 CTH-PP
ManitowocReedsville272.53438.59 CTH-W
Cato277.89447.22 CTH-J
Whitelaw279.91450.47 CTH-S
Manitowoc284.70458.18154

I-43 north / WIS 310 east – Green Bay, Two Rivers
Western end of I-43 concurrency; exit unnumbered eastbound
287.75463.09152

I-43 south / WIS 42 south / CTH-JJ – Milwaukee
Eastern end of I-43 concurrency; western end of WIS 42 concurrency; exit unnumbered westbound
291.40468.96
WIS 42 north – Two Rivers, Sturgeon Bay
Eastern end of WI 42 concurrency
292.86471.31
US 151 south (Washington Street)
294.01473.16 SS BadgerCarferry crosses Lake Michigan to US 10 in Michigan
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

References

  1. ^ a b DeLorme (2007). Street Atlas USA 2007 (Map). DeLorme.
  2. ^ "Commemorative highways and bridges". Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Retrieved July 4, 2018.
  3. ^ Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Pierce County (PDF) (Map). Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 16, 2008. Retrieved December 29, 2007. {{cite map}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Pepin County (PDF) (Map). Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 16, 2008. Retrieved December 29, 2007. {{cite map}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Buffalo County (PDF) (Map). Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 16, 2008. Retrieved December 29, 2007. {{cite map}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Trempealeau County (PDF) (Map). Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 16, 2008. Retrieved December 29, 2007. {{cite map}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Jackson County (PDF) (Map). Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 16, 2008. Retrieved December 29, 2007. {{cite map}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  8. ^ Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Clark County (PDF) (Map). Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 16, 2008. Retrieved December 29, 2007. {{cite map}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  9. ^ Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Wood County (PDF) (Map). Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 16, 2008. Retrieved December 29, 2007. {{cite map}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  10. ^ Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Portage County (PDF) (Map). Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 16, 2008. Retrieved December 29, 2007. {{cite map}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  11. ^ Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Waupaca County (PDF) (Map). Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 11, 2008. Retrieved December 29, 2007. {{cite map}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  12. ^ Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Winnebago County (PDF) (Map). Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 16, 2008. Retrieved December 29, 2007. {{cite map}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  13. ^ Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Calumet County (PDF) (Map). Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 16, 2008. Retrieved December 29, 2007. {{cite map}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  14. ^ Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Manitowoc County (PDF) (Map). Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Retrieved December 29, 2007.[dead link]
  15. ^ Lake Michigan Carferry. "SS Badger History". Lake Michigan Carferry. Archived from the original on September 6, 2015. Retrieved September 28, 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  16. ^ Bessert, Christopher J. (February 6, 2007). "Highways 30-39". Wisconsin Highways. Self-published. Retrieved March 20, 2007.[self-published source]
  17. ^ Bureau of Public Roads; American Association of State Highway Officials (November 11, 1926). United States System of Highways Adopted for Uniform Marking by the American Association of State Highway Officials (Map). 1:7,000,000. Washington, DC: United States Geological Survey. OCLC 32889555. Retrieved November 7, 2013 – via University of North Texas Libraries. {{cite map}}: Unknown parameter |last-author-amp= ignored (|name-list-style= suggested) (help)
  18. ^ Bessert, Christopher J. (February 6, 2007). "Highways 10-19". Wisconsin Highways. Self-published. Retrieved March 20, 2007.[self-published source]
  19. ^ Special Committee on U.S. Route Numbering (May 14, 2015). "Special Committee on U.S. Route Numbering Spring 2015 Report to the Standing Committee on Highways" (PDF) (Report). Washington, DC: American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 3, 2019. Retrieved June 2, 2015.
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U.S. Route 10
Previous state:
Minnesota
Wisconsin Next state:
Michigan