User:Viceskeeni2/sandbox
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!PLS DO NOT REMOVE, EDIT OR DELETE THIS PAGE! This is a sandbox and I mostly use it for article reparations, private reasons or for e.g. games I play and alternative scenarios. Nothing here is supposed to be taken serious and it's not a hoax, vandalism or a propaganda article either.
Republic of Turkey Türkiye Cumhuriyeti (Turkish) | |
---|---|
Anthem: İstiklal Marşı "Independence March"[1] | |
Capital | Ankara 39°55′N 32°51′E / 39.917°N 32.850°E |
Largest city | Istanbul 41°1′N 28°57′E / 41.017°N 28.950°E |
Official languages | Turkish[2][3] |
Spoken languages | |
Ethnic groups (1937)[5] | |
Demonym(s) |
|
Government | Unitary presidential republic |
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk | |
Abdülhalik Renda | |
Legislature | Grand National Assembly |
Establishment | |
c. 1299 | |
19 May 1919 | |
23 April 1920 | |
1 November 1922 | |
24 July 1923 | |
29 October 1923 | |
Area | |
• Total | 778,159 km2 (300,449 sq mi) |
Population | |
• 1935 estimate | 16,188,767 |
• Density | 20.8[6]/km2 (53.9/sq mi) |
GDP (nominal) | 1937 estimate |
• Total | $23.13 million[7] |
• Per capita | $1,359[7] |
Currency | Turkish lira (₺) (TRY) |
Time zone | UTC+3 (TRT) |
ISO 3166 code | TR |
Bavarian uprising of 1949 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of Aftermath of World War II | |||||||
Bavarian rebels marching through Ingolstadt with a Bavarian flag | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
West Germany Supported by: United Kingdom United States France |
Bavarian rebels Bayernpartei Supported by: Catholic Church of Bavaria Bavarian veterans of World War II | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Konrad Adenauer Kurt Schumacher Theodor Heuss |
Joseph Baumgartner Rupprecht Gerngroß Hanns Seidel | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
20,000-26,000 | 11,000-14,000[8] | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
520[9] | 600-1,175[10][11][12] | ||||||
Civilian casualties: 80-120 dead[13] 200-340 wounded[14][15][16] 3 missing[17] |
First Bavarian-Czech war | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of Bavarian-Czech conflict | |||||||||
Destruction in Deggendorf, November 1995; material from after the Massacre of Tittling; Czech T-55 rolling through Kumreut; Bavarian troops firing artillery; footage of the Battle of Freyung | |||||||||
| |||||||||
Belligerents | |||||||||
Czech Republic Foreign volunteers: Circassian fighters Supported by: Slovakia Poland (alleged) |
Bavaria Foreign volunteers: Volunteers from German-speaking countries Supported by: Germany Austria | ||||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||||
Josef Mošoke Piotrek Báral Ivak Żmalí Alver Żener Molúv Koju Čersu Pretnik † Abdullah Zavayev † |
Albert Grainder Peter Stadler Franz Hofbauer Simon Rescher Emma Bröschl Karl Breit † Simon Köppreutler † | ||||||||
Strength | |||||||||
60,000[18] 2,000[19][20] | 70,000[21] | ||||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||||
12,450-15,900[22][23][24] 700[25] | 10,000-17,000[26] | ||||||||
Civilian casualties: Bavaria: 20,000 to 56,000 dead 7,000 missing 400 held hostage Czech Republic: 300 dead 350 missing |
Second Bavarian-Czech war | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of Bavarian-Czech conflict | |||||||||
| |||||||||
Belligerents | |||||||||
Czech Republic |
Bavaria Supported by: Germany Austria | ||||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||||
Miloš Zeman Lubomír Metnar Ivan Zojí Kúlov Bolov Karl Brempla † |
Jann Grainder Moritz Fritz Robert Müller Frank Heydner Albert Raum | ||||||||
Strength | |||||||||
21,000[27] | 25,000[28] | ||||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||||
14,000-17,000[29][30] | 13,000[31] | ||||||||
Civilian casualties: Bavaria: 700 to 1,150 dead 20 missing Czech Republic: 1,500 dead 270 missing |
references
[edit]- ^ "The Turkish Flag and The Turkish National Anthem (Independence March)". Republic of Türkiye, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Anayasası" (in Turkish). Grand National Assembly of Turkey. Archived from the original on 2 July 2020. Retrieved 1 July 2020.
3. Madde: Devletin Bütünlüğü, Resmi Dili, Bayrağı, Milli Marşı ve Başkenti: Türkiye Devleti, ülkesi ve milletiyle bölünmez bir bütündür. Dili Türkçedir. Bayrağı, şekli kanununda belirtilen, beyaz ay yıldızlı al bayraktır. Milli marşı "İstiklal Marşı" dır. Başkenti Ankara'dır.
- ^ "Mevzuat: Anayasa" (in Turkish). Constitutional Court of Turkey. Archived from the original on 21 June 2020. Retrieved 1 July 2020.
- ^
- KONDA 2006, p. 19
- Kornfilt 2018, p. 537
- ^ "Turkey (Turkiye)". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 19 May 2024.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
Population of Turkey
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ a b "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2024 Edition. (Türkiye)". www.imf.org. International Monetary Fund. 22 October 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.
- ^ Skibidi, Toilet. Erm what the sigma. Mewing Academy Press, 1969, p. 420.