WASP-20

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WASP-20
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Cetus[1]
Right ascension 00h 20m 38.53504s[2]
Declination −23° 56′ 08.6028″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 10.779[3]
Characteristics
Spectral type F9V[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)1.26±0.85[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 1.352 mas/yr[2]
Dec.: -14.739 mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)3.4699 ± 0.7095 mas[2]
Distanceapprox. 900 ly
(approx. 290 pc)
Details[5]
Mass1.200±0.041 M
Radius1.392±0.044 R
Temperature5940±100 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.008±0.060 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)4.75±0.51 km/s
Age7.0+2.0
−1.0
 Gyr
Other designations
CD−24 102, TOI-194, TIC 211438925, WASP-20, TYC 6413-439-1, GSC 06413-00439, 2MASS J00203853-2356086[3]
Database references
SIMBADdata

WASP-20, also known as CD-24 102, is a binary star[4] system in the equatorial constellation Cetus, located at a distance of about 940 light-years (290 parsecs) from the Sun. The primary star is an F-type main sequence star and hosts one confirmed exoplanet, WASP-20b.[6]

Stellar properties[edit]

WASP-20 is a star of spectral type F9, aged 7+2
−1
billion years. Its mass is 1.200 ± 0.041 solar mass for a radius of 1.392 ± 0.044 solar radii, or a density of 0.630 ± 0.046 grams per cubic centimeter.[7]

Planetary system[edit]

WASP-20b is a transiting hot Jupiter discovered in 2014.[7] WASP-20b orbits WASP-20 in less than five Earth days very close to its star (0.06 AU) in a circular (near-zero eccentricity) orbit. The orbit is inclined by 85.56 ± 0.22° relative to the plane of the sky and is thus edge-on, as necessary for a transit to be observed.[5]

The WASP-20 planetary system[5]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b 0.311+0.019
−0.018
 MJ
0.05999+0.00069
−0.00068
4.8996284(33) <0.039 85.56±0.22° 1.462±0.059 RJ

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Finding the constellation which contains given sky coordinates". djm.cc. 2 August 2008.
  2. ^ a b c d e Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ^ a b "CD-24 102". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  4. ^ a b Evans, Daniel F.; Southworth, John; Smalley, Barry (December 2016). "WASP-20 Is a Close Visual Binary with a Transiting Hot Jupiter". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 833 (2): L19. arXiv:1611.08735. Bibcode:2016ApJ...833L..19E. doi:10.3847/2041-8213/833/2/L19.
  5. ^ a b c Bonomo, A. S.; Desidera, S.; et al. (June 2017). "The GAPS Programme with HARPS-N at TNG. XIV. Investigating giant planet migration history via improved eccentricity and mass determination for 231 transiting planets". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 602: A107. arXiv:1704.00373. Bibcode:2017A&A...602A.107B. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629882.
  6. ^ "WASP-20 | NASA Exoplanet Archive".
  7. ^ a b Anderson, D. R.; Collier Cameron, A.; et al. (March 2015). "WASP-20b and WASP-28b: a hot Saturn and a hot Jupiter in near-aligned orbits around solar-type stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 575: A61. arXiv:1402.1482. Bibcode:2015A&A...575A..61A. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201423591.