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This tree relates to topics in Europe , organised mainly by country.
General
List of European countries — List of European Union member states by accession — European Parliament — European Union — €2 commemorative coins — Euro — Eurovision Song Contest — Marshall Plan — Monarchies in the European Union — Renaissance —
Military
Battle of Bicocca — Battle of Normandy — Italian War of 1521 — Napoleonic Wars — War of the League of Cambrai — War of the Spanish Succession — World War I — World War II
List of European countries
Countries in bold have other pages listed, relating to that country. Countries in italics are not sovereign states. Many UK-related articles are listed under the region (England, Scotland, etc.). Some articles are listed multiple times if they involve more than one country; for example, an artist may have been born in one country but lived extensively in another. Other trans-national articles are listed at the foot of this page.
Åland
Albania
Andorra
Austria
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
England (region of the United Kingdom )
Cities :
Bath, Somerset — Birmingham — Bristol — Leeds — London — Manchester — Sheffield —
Other geographical :
Dorset — Moorgate — National parks of England and Wales — Piccadilly Circus — River Thames —
Art and architecture :
Belton House — Matthew Brettingham — Buckingham Palace — Holkham Hall — Henry Moore — Benjamin Mountfort — Palace of Westminster — Theatre Royal, Drury Lane — John Vanbrugh — National Gallery, London
Music :
The Beatles — Rebecca Helferich Clarke — Duran Duran — Iron Maiden — The KLF — Pink Floyd — Queen (band) —
Language arts incl. theatre & film (non-biographical) :
Augustan literature — The Cantos — The Country Wife — English language — English poetry — Frankenstein — The Lord of the Rings — Modernist poetry in English — Nineteen Eighty-Four — Ormulum — Oroonoko — Peterborough Chronicle — The Relapse — Restoration comedy — Restoration literature — A Tale of a Tub
Language arts incl. theatre & film (biographical) :
Douglas Adams — Jane Austen — Lord Byron — Cædmon — Charlie Chaplin — Colley Cibber — Charles Dickens — H.D. — T. S. Eliot — Edward Gibbon — Alfred Hitchcock — Rudyard Kipling — Vivien Leigh — John Milton — Laurence Olivier — Ezra Pound — J. K. Rowling — William Shakespeare — J. R. R. Tolkien
Philosophy & religion :
Anglicanism — Francis Bacon — Thomas Hobbes — John Locke — Spring Heeled Jack
Sport :
David Beckham — Brian Close — Lottie Dod — Damon Hill —
Society miscellaneous :
Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell — Order of the Garter —
Economics & Politics (also see UK) :
Tony Blair — John Maynard Keynes — Thomas Malthus
History (not royalty):
Elias Ashmole — Winston Churchill — John Dee — George Fox — Magna Carta — Jonathan Wild —
Historical figures (royalty):
Elizabeth I of England — Henry II of England — Henry VIII of England — Penda of Mercia — William I of England
Military (also see UK)
Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson — England expects that every man will do his duty —
Mathematics and engineering
Acorn Computers — Charles Babbage — Isambard Kingdom Brunel — John Bull (locomotive) — London Underground — Mini — Alan Turing —
Science
Charles Darwin — Michael Faraday — Stephen Hawking — Newton, Isaac — Michael Woodruff
Estonia
Faroe Islands
Finland
France
Cities
Lille — Lyon — Marseille — Paris —
Humanities
The Adventures of Tintin — Felice Beato — John Calvin — René Descartes — Victor Hugo — Nostradamus — Blaise Pascal — Marcel Proust — Jean-Jacques Rousseau — Voltaire
Society and Government
Government of France — Claude Lévi-Strauss — List of French monarchs — Louis XIV of France — Napoleon I of France — Armand Jean du Plessis, Cardinal Richelieu
Military
Battle of Austerlitz — Battle of Normandy — Battle of the Somme — Joan of Arc — Military history of France — Napoleon I of France — Napoleonic Wars —
Mathematics, science, medicine and technology
Antoine Lavoisier — Médecins Sans Frontières — Blaise Pascal — Louis Pasteur — TGV
Germany
Cities
Berlin — Cologne — Dresden — Düsseldorf — ::Frankfurt — Hamburg — Munich — Stuttgart
Arts and architecture
IG Farben Building — Cathedral of Magdeburg — Sanssouci
Music
Johann Sebastian Bach — Ludwig van Beethoven —
Language arts incl. film
Anne Frank — Johann Wolfgang Goethe — Brothers Grimm — Triumph of the Will
Philosophy & religion
Immanuel Kant — Martin Luther — Friedrich Nietzsche — Pope Benedict XVI
Social sciences
Max Weber
History & war
Anschluss — Battle of the Bulge — Battle of Jutland — Battle of Moscow — Battle of Normandy — Battle of Smolensk (1943) — Battle of the Somme — Battle of Stalingrad — Berlin Wall — Otto von Bismarck — Colditz Castle — Franks — Frederick II of Prussia — George II of Great Britain — Adolf Hitler — The Holocaust — Karl Marx — Sino-German cooperation (1911-1941) — S-mine — Swastika
Mathematics
Georg Cantor — Leonhard Euler — Carl Friedrich Gauss — David Hilbert — Gottfried Leibniz
Science and technology
Copernicus — Albert Einstein — Georg Forster — Johannes Gutenberg — Johannes Kepler — Athanasius Kircher — Max Planck — Wernher von Braun —
Gibraltar
Greece (includes ancient Greece)
Modern
1896 Summer Olympics — Athens — Felice Beato —
Ancient Greece (miscellaneous)
Parthenon —
Ancient Greece (non-military figures)
Archimedes — Aristotle — Demosthenes — Euclid — Herodotus — Hippocrates — Homer — Paul of Tarsus — Pericles — Plato — Ptolemy — Pythagoras — Socrates — Thucydides —
Ancient Greece (military)
Alexander the Great — Corinthian War — Epaminondas — Pericles — Thrasybulus
Ancient Greek mythology
Apollo — Athena — Atlantis — Greek mythology — Zeus
Guernsey
Hungary
Iceland
Republic of Ireland (also see Éire ): includes all Irish articles
Geographical
Dublin — Geography of Ireland — History of Limerick —
Humanities
Abbey Theatre — Augusta, Lady Gregory — Samuel Beckett — Book of Kells — Columba — Irish poetry — Irish theatre — James Joyce — John Millington Synge — A Tale of a Tub — Oscar Wilde — William Butler Yeats
Society
Edmund Burke — Economy of the Republic of Ireland — Order of St. Patrick —
Isle of Man
Italy (for articles connected with ancient Rome see under "historic countries")
Cities
Bologna — Genoa — Milan — Rome — Turin
Art and architecture
Canaletto — Leonardo da Vinci — Italian Renaissance — Michelangelo — Mona Lisa — Palazzo Pitti — Sicilian Baroque — Raphael —
Music
Giuseppe Verdi
Miscellaneous
Aradia, or the Gospel of the Witches — Dante Alighieri — Christopher Columbus — Niccolò Machiavelli — Marco Polo
Philosophy & Religion
Thomas Aquinas — Francis of Assisi — List of popes — Pope Benedict XVI — Pope John Paul II — Pope Pius XII — Roman Catholic Church
Politics, Government & War
Battle of Bicocca — Benito Mussolini — Italian War of 1521 — War of the League of Cambrai
Science and technology
Leonardo da Vinci — Galileo Galilei — Guglielmo Marconi —
Jan Mayen
Jersey
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Republic of Macedonia
Malta
Moldova
Monaco
Montenegro
Netherlands
Cities
Amsterdam — The Hague — Rotterdam — Utrecht (city) —
Arts/Humanities
Anne Frank — Vincent van Gogh — Rembrandt
Other
Fanny Blankers-Koen — William the Silent — History of the Netherlands
Northern Ireland (region of the United Kingdom )
Dál Riata
Norway
Poland
General
Constitution of May 3, 1791 — Copernicus — History of Jews in Poland — History of Poland (1945–1989) — Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth — Pope John Paul II — Warsaw
Military
Battle of Warsaw (1920) — Katyn massacre — Polish–Muscovite War (1605–1618) — Polish-Soviet War — Stanisław Koniecpolski — Witold Pilecki — Warsaw Uprising (1794) — Virtuti Militari
Portugal
Romania
Russia
Geographical
Moscow — Saint Petersburg — Volga River
Art, architecture & music
El Lissitzky — Igor Stravinsky — National Anthem of Russia — Roman Vishniac
Language arts
Isaac Asimov — The Brothers Karamazov — Crime and Punishment — Fyodor Dostoevsky — The Protocols of the Elders of Zion — Aleksandr Pushkin — Russian language — Leo Tolstoy
Leadership & government
Catherine II of Russia — Mikhail Gorbachev — Ivan IV of Russia — Vladimir Lenin — Peter I of Russia — Russian constitutional crisis of 1993 — Joseph Stalin
History - general
History of Alaska — History of post-Soviet Russia — History of Russia
Military
AK-47 — Battle of Austerlitz — Battle of Moscow — Battle of Smolensk (1943) — Battle of Stalingrad — Battle of Warsaw (1920) — Military history of the Soviet Union — Polish–Muscovite War (1605–1618) — Polish-Soviet War — T-34 — Aleksandr Vasilevsky — Warsaw Uprising (1794)
Mathematics, science and technology
Georg Cantor — Leonhard Euler — Laika — Dmitri Mendeleev
San Marino
Scotland (region of the United Kingdom )
Cities
Edinburgh — Glasgow —
The humanities
David Hume — Robert Lawson (architect) — Treasure Island — Walter Scott
Miscellaneous
Denis Law — Order of the Thistle
Society
Adam Smith — Gordon Brown —
History
Dál Riata — Macbeth of Scotland — Picts — Scotland in the High Middle Ages —
Science and technology
Alexander Graham Bell — James Clerk Maxwell — James Watt
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Cities
Barcelona — Madrid —
The arts
Miguel de Cervantes — Pablo Picasso — Diego Velázquez
History
Christopher Columbus — Habsburg Spain — Ferdinand Magellan — Philip II of Spain — War of the Spanish Succession
Svalbard
Sweden
Switzerland
Cities
Basel — Geneva — Zürich (Zurich)
Other
ATLAS experiment — Leonhard Euler — Carl Jung — Old Swiss Confederacy — Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Turkey - partly in Europe
Istanbul — Turkish literature
Ukraine
United Kingdom (also see listings for England , Scotland , etc.
Geographical
British Isles (terminology) — City status in the United Kingdom
Language arts
Augustan literature — English language — Restoration literature
Television
BBC — BBC television drama — Doctor Who — Sydney Newman — The Quatermass Experiment — Quatermass and the Pit
Society & politics
Tony Blair — British Empire — British House of Commons — British monarchy — Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Marquess of Dufferin and Ava — House of Lords — Order of the Bath — Parliament of the United Kingdom — Prime Minister of the United Kingdom — Privy Council of the United Kingdom — Speaker of the British House of Commons — Union Flag
Monarchy
List of monarchs in the British Isles — George II of Great Britain — Victoria of the United Kingdom —
Military
Battle of the Bulge — Battle of Jutland — Battle of Normandy — Battle of the Somme — Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson — Richard O'Connor — Arthur Ernest Percival
Miscellaneous
RMS Titanic
Vatican City
Wales (region of the United Kingdom )
Ancient Greek states - see listing under Greece
Ancient Rome (incl. Byzantium)
Holy Roman Empire
Lakes , seas, and straits : — Atlantic Ocean — Black Sea — Baltic Sea — English Channel — Mediterranean Sea — North Sea
Rivers : — Danube — Rhine —
General : — Slavic mythology —
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