Gower (UK Parliament constituency)
Coordinates: 51°37′12″N 4°08′13″W / 51.620°N 4.137°W
| Gower | |
|---|---|
| Borough constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Gower in Wales. |
|
| Preserved county | West Glamorgan |
| Electorate | 62,389 (December 2010)[1] |
| Major settlements | Mumbles, Clydach, Pontarddulais, Penllergaer |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1885 |
| Member of Parliament | Martin Caton (Labour) |
| Number of members | One |
| Created from | Glamorganshire |
| Overlaps | |
| Welsh Assembly | South Wales West |
| European Parliament constituency | Wales |
Gower (Welsh: Gŵyr) is a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP), using the first-past-the-post voting system.
The constituency has elected only Labour MPs since 1906, the longest run (with Normanton and Makerfield) of any UK constituency. It is one of three parliamentary seats representing the city and county of Swansea, the others being Swansea West and Swansea East.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
The constituency encompasses most of the old Lordship of Gower (less the city of Swansea) and covers the inner Gower Peninsula and outer Gower areas including Clydach, Gowerton, Gorseinon, Felindre and Garnswllt.
Gower currently comprises the electoral wards of Gower, Oystermouth, Newton, Mawr, Pennard, Fairwood, Kingsbridge, Lower Loughor, Upper Loughor, Penyrheol, Bishopston, Gorseinon, Pontarddulais, Clydach, Penclawdd, Gowerton, Penllergaer, Llangyfelach and West Cross.
| This section requires expansion. |
[edit] Members of Parliament
[edit] Elections
[edit] Elections in the 2010s
| General Election 2010: Gower [3][4] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Martin Caton | 16,016 | 38.4 | -4.0 | |
| Conservative | Byron Davies | 13,333 | 32.0 | +6.5 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Mike Day | 7,947 | 19.1 | +0.6 | |
| Plaid Cymru | Darren Price | 2,760 | 6.6 | -1.2 | |
| BNP | Adrian Jones | 963 | 2.3 | N/A | |
| UKIP | Gordon Triggs | 652 | 1.6 | -1.6 | |
| Majority | 2,683 | 6.4 | |||
| Turnout | 41,671 | 67.5 | +2.1 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -5.3 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| General Election 2005: Gower | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Martin Caton | 16,786 | 42.5 | -4.8 | |
| Conservative | Mike Murray | 10,083 | 25.5 | -2.0 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Nick Tregoning | 7,291 | 18.4 | +6.3 | |
| Plaid Cymru | Sian Caiach | 3,089 | 7.8 | -2.5 | |
| UKIP | Richard Lewis | 1,264 | 3.2 | +3.2 | |
| Green | Rhoddri Griffiths | 1,029 | 2.6 | +1.0 | |
| Majority | 6,703 | 17.0 | |||
| Turnout | 39,542 | 64.9 | +1.5 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -1.4 | |||
| General Election 2001: Gower | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Martin Caton | 17,676 | 47.3 | -6.5 | |
| Conservative | John Bushell | 10,281 | 27.5 | +3.7 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Sheila Waye | 4,507 | 12.1 | -0.9 | |
| Plaid Cymru | Sian Caiach | 3,865 | 10.3 | +5.2 | |
| Green | Tina Shrewsbury | 607 | 1.6 | N/A | |
| Socialist Labour | Darran Hickery | 417 | 1.1 | N/A | |
| Majority | 7,395 | 19.8 | |||
| Turnout | 37,353 | 63.4 | -11.7 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: Gower | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Martin Caton | 23,313 | 53.8 | +3.7 | |
| Conservative | A H Cairns | 10,306 | 23.8 | −11.3 | |
| Liberal Democrat | H W Evans | 5,624 | 13.0 | +3.0 | |
| Plaid Cymru | D E Williams | 2,226 | 5.1 | +1.6 | |
| Referendum Party | R D Lewis | 1,745 | 4.0 | N/A | |
| Independent | A G Popham | 122 | 0.3 | N/A | |
| Majority | 13,007 | 30.0 | +15.0 | ||
| Turnout | 43,336 | 75.1 | −11.7 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | +7.5 | |||
| General Election 1992: Gower[5] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Gareth Wardell | 23,485 | 50.1 | +3.5 | |
| Conservative | Anthony L. Donnelly | 16,437 | 35.1 | +0.6 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Christopher G. Davies | 4,655 | 9.9 | −6.2 | |
| Plaid Cymru | Adam Price | 1,639 | 3.5 | +0.7 | |
| Green | Brian Kingzett | 448 | 1.0 | N/A | |
| Raving Loony Green Giant Party | Gerry P. Egan | 114 | 0.2 | N/A | |
| Natural Law | Michael S. Beresford | 74 | 0.2 | N/A | |
| Majority | 7,048 | 15.0 | +2.9 | ||
| Turnout | 46,852 | 81.9 | +1.2 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | +1.5 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
| General Election 11 June 1987: constituency of |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | G L Wardell | 22,139 | 46.6 | N/A | |
| Conservative | G A L Price | 16,374 | 34.5 | N/A | |
| Social Democrat | D H O Elliott | 7,645 | 16.1 | N/A | |
| Plaid Cymru | J G M Edwards | 1,341 | 2.8 | N/A | |
| Majority | 5,765 | 12.0 | 12.1 | ||
| Turnout | 47,498 | 80.7 | N/A | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 9 June 1983: constituency of |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | G L Wardell | 16,972 | 38.1 | N/A | |
| Conservative | A R T Kenyon | 15,767 | 35.3 | N/A | |
| Social Democrat | C G Jones | 10,416 | 23.4 | N/A | |
| Plaid Cymru | N Williams | 1,444 | 3.2 | N/A | |
| Majority | 1,205 | 2.8 | N/A | ||
| Turnout | 44,599 | 78.7 | N/A | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1970s
| General Election 3 May 1979: constituency of |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Ifor Davies | 24,963 | 53.24 | N/A | |
| Conservative | T Llewellyn | 14,322 | 30.55 | N/A | |
| Liberal | R Blakeborough-Pownal | 4,245 | 9.05 | N/A | |
| Plaid Cymru | E Thomas | 3,357 | 7.16 | N/A | |
| Majority | 10,641 | 22.69 | N/A | ||
| Turnout | 46,887 | 80.8 | N/A | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 10 October 1974: constituency of |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Ifor Davies | ||||
| Conservative | |||||
| Liberal | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 28 February 1974: constituency of |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Ifor Davies | ||||
| Conservative | |||||
| Liberal | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 18 June 1970: constituency of |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Ifor Davies | ||||
| Conservative | |||||
| Liberal | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1960s
| General Election 31 March 1966: constituency of |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Ifor Davies | ||||
| Conservative | |||||
| Liberal | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 15 October 1964: constituency of |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Ifor Davies | ||||
| Conservative | |||||
| Liberal | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1950s
| General Election 8 October 1959: Gower
Composed of the wards of |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Ifor Davies | ||||
| Liberal National | Michael Heseltine | ||||
| Liberal | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 26 May 1955: constituency of |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Grenfell | ||||
| Conservative | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 25 October 1951: constituency of |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Grenfell | ||||
| Conservative | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 23 February 1950: constituency of |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Grenfell | ||||
| Conservative | |||||
| Liberal | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1940s
| General Election 5 to 19 July 1945: constituency of Gower |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Grenfell | ||||
| Conservative | |||||
| Liberal | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1930s
| General Election 14 November 1935: constituency of Gower |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Grenfell | ||||
| Conservative | |||||
| Liberal | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 27 October 1931: constituency of Gower |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Grenfell | ||||
| Conservative | |||||
| Liberal | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1920s
| General Election 30 May 1929: constituency of Gower |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Grenfell | ||||
| Conservative | |||||
| Liberal | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 29 October 1924: Gower Composed of the wards of Urban District of Oystermouth and Rural Districts of Gower and Swansea |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Grenfell | ||||
| Conservative | |||||
| Liberal | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 6 December 1923: constituency of Gower |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Grenfell | ||||
| Conservative | |||||
| Liberal | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 15 November 1922: constituency of Gower |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Grenfell | ||||
| Conservative | |||||
| Liberal | |||||
| Majority | |||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1910s
| General Election 14 December 1918: constituency of Gower |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | John Williams | 10,109 | |||
| Liberal | D Williams | 8,353 | |||
| Majority | 1,756 | ||||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] See also
- A map of Glamorganshire in 1885, showing its new divisions.
- Gower (Assembly constituency)
- List of Parliamentary constituencies in West Glamorgan
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ "Beyond 20/20 WDS - Table view". 2011 Electorate Figures. StatsWales. 1 December 2010. http://www.statswales.wales.gov.uk/TableViewer/tableView.aspx?ReportId=14666. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "G" (part 2)
- ^ Gower, City and County of Swansea - candidates Gower
- ^ Gower BBC Election - Gower
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm. Retrieved 2010-12-06.
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by North Antrim |
Constituency represented by the Father of the House 1952–1959 |
Succeeded by Woodford |
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