Gower (UK Parliament constituency)

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Coordinates: 51°37′12″N 4°08′13″W / 51.620°N 4.137°W / 51.620; -4.137

Gower
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of Gower in Wales.
Preserved county West Glamorgan
Electorate 62,389 (December 2010)[1]
Major settlements Mumbles, Clydach, Pontarddulais, Penllergaer
Current constituency
Created 1885 (1885)
Member of Parliament Martin Caton (Labour)
Number of members One
Created from Glamorganshire
Overlaps
Welsh Assembly South Wales West
European Parliament constituency Wales

Gower (Welsh: Gŵyr) is a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP), using the first-past-the-post voting system.

The constituency has elected only Labour MPs since 1906, the longest run (with Normanton and Makerfield) of any UK constituency. It is one of three parliamentary seats representing the city and county of Swansea, the others being Swansea West and Swansea East.

Contents

[edit] Boundaries

The constituency encompasses most of the old Lordship of Gower (less the city of Swansea) and covers the inner Gower Peninsula and outer Gower areas including Clydach, Gowerton, Gorseinon, Felindre and Garnswllt.

Gower currently comprises the electoral wards of Gower, Oystermouth, Newton, Mawr, Pennard, Fairwood, Kingsbridge, Lower Loughor, Upper Loughor, Penyrheol, Bishopston, Gorseinon, Pontarddulais, Clydach, Penclawdd, Gowerton, Penllergaer, Llangyfelach and West Cross.

[edit] Members of Parliament

Election Member[2] Party
1885 Frank Yeo Liberal
1888 by-election David Randell Liberal
1900 John Thomas Liberal
1906 John Williams Liberal-Labour
1910 Labour
1922 David Grenfell Labour
1959 Ifor Davies Labour
1982 by-election Gareth Wardell Labour
1997 Martin Caton Labour

[edit] Elections

[edit] Elections in the 2010s

General Election 2010: Gower [3][4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Martin Caton 16,016 38.4 -4.0
Conservative Byron Davies 13,333 32.0 +6.5
Liberal Democrat Mike Day 7,947 19.1 +0.6
Plaid Cymru Darren Price 2,760 6.6 -1.2
BNP Adrian Jones 963 2.3 N/A
UKIP Gordon Triggs 652 1.6 -1.6
Majority 2,683 6.4
Turnout 41,671 67.5 +2.1
Labour hold Swing -5.3

[edit] Elections in the 2000s

General Election 2005: Gower
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Martin Caton 16,786 42.5 -4.8
Conservative Mike Murray 10,083 25.5 -2.0
Liberal Democrat Nick Tregoning 7,291 18.4 +6.3
Plaid Cymru Sian Caiach 3,089 7.8 -2.5
UKIP Richard Lewis 1,264 3.2 +3.2
Green Rhoddri Griffiths 1,029 2.6 +1.0
Majority 6,703 17.0
Turnout 39,542 64.9 +1.5
Labour hold Swing -1.4
General Election 2001: Gower
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Martin Caton 17,676 47.3 -6.5
Conservative John Bushell 10,281 27.5 +3.7
Liberal Democrat Sheila Waye 4,507 12.1 -0.9
Plaid Cymru Sian Caiach 3,865 10.3 +5.2
Green Tina Shrewsbury 607 1.6 N/A
Socialist Labour Darran Hickery 417 1.1 N/A
Majority 7,395 19.8
Turnout 37,353 63.4 -11.7
Labour hold Swing

[edit] Elections in the 1990s

General Election 1997: Gower
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Martin Caton 23,313 53.8 +3.7
Conservative A H Cairns 10,306 23.8 −11.3
Liberal Democrat H W Evans 5,624 13.0 +3.0
Plaid Cymru D E Williams 2,226 5.1 +1.6
Referendum Party R D Lewis 1,745 4.0 N/A
Independent A G Popham 122 0.3 N/A
Majority 13,007 30.0 +15.0
Turnout 43,336 75.1 −11.7
Labour hold Swing +7.5
General Election 1992: Gower[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Gareth Wardell 23,485 50.1 +3.5
Conservative Anthony L. Donnelly 16,437 35.1 +0.6
Liberal Democrat Christopher G. Davies 4,655 9.9 −6.2
Plaid Cymru Adam Price 1,639 3.5 +0.7
Green Brian Kingzett 448 1.0 N/A
Raving Loony Green Giant Party Gerry P. Egan 114 0.2 N/A
Natural Law Michael S. Beresford 74 0.2 N/A
Majority 7,048 15.0 +2.9
Turnout 46,852 81.9 +1.2
Labour hold Swing +1.5

[edit] Elections in the 1980s

General Election 11 June 1987:

constituency of
Composed of the wards of
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour G L Wardell 22,139 46.6 N/A
Conservative G A L Price 16,374 34.5 N/A
Social Democrat D H O Elliott 7,645 16.1 N/A
Plaid Cymru J G M Edwards 1,341 2.8 N/A
Majority 5,765 12.0 12.1
Turnout 47,498 80.7 N/A
Labour hold Swing
General Election 9 June 1983:

constituency of
Composed of the wards of
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour G L Wardell 16,972 38.1 N/A
Conservative A R T Kenyon 15,767 35.3 N/A
Social Democrat C G Jones 10,416 23.4 N/A
Plaid Cymru N Williams 1,444 3.2 N/A
Majority 1,205 2.8 N/A
Turnout 44,599 78.7 N/A
Labour hold Swing

[edit] Elections in the 1970s

General Election 3 May 1979:

constituency of
Composed of the wards of
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Ifor Davies 24,963 53.24 N/A
Conservative T Llewellyn 14,322 30.55 N/A
Liberal R Blakeborough-Pownal 4,245 9.05 N/A
Plaid Cymru E Thomas 3,357 7.16 N/A
Majority 10,641 22.69 N/A
Turnout 46,887 80.8 N/A
Labour hold Swing
General Election 10 October 1974:

constituency of
Composed of the wards of
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Ifor Davies
Conservative
Liberal
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing
General Election 28 February 1974:

constituency of
Composed of the wards of
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Ifor Davies
Conservative
Liberal
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing
General Election 18 June 1970:

constituency of
Composed of the wards of
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Ifor Davies
Conservative
Liberal
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing

[edit] Elections in the 1960s

General Election 31 March 1966:

constituency of
Composed of the wards of
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Ifor Davies
Conservative
Liberal
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing
General Election 15 October 1964:

constituency of
Composed of the wards of
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Ifor Davies
Conservative
Liberal
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing

[edit] Elections in the 1950s

General Election 8 October 1959: Gower

Composed of the wards of
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Ifor Davies
Liberal National Michael Heseltine
Liberal
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing
General Election 26 May 1955:

constituency of
Composed of the wards of
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour David Grenfell
Conservative
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing
General Election 25 October 1951:

constituency of
Composed of the wards of
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour David Grenfell
Conservative
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing
General Election 23 February 1950:

constituency of
Composed of the wards of
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour David Grenfell
Conservative
Liberal
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing

[edit] Elections in the 1940s

General Election 5 to 19 July 1945:

constituency of Gower
Composed of the wards of Urban District of Oystermouth and Rural Districts of Gower and Swansea
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour David Grenfell
Conservative
Liberal
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing

[edit] Elections in the 1930s

General Election 14 November 1935:

constituency of Gower
Composed of the wards of Urban District of Oystermouth and Rural Districts of Gower and Swansea
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour David Grenfell
Conservative
Liberal
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing
General Election 27 October 1931:

constituency of Gower
Composed of the wards of Urban District of Oystermouth and Rural Districts of Gower and Swansea
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour David Grenfell
Conservative
Liberal
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing

[edit] Elections in the 1920s

General Election 30 May 1929:

constituency of Gower
Composed of the wards of Urban District of Oystermouth and Rural Districts of Gower and Swansea
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour David Grenfell
Conservative
Liberal
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing
General Election 29 October 1924: Gower

Composed of the wards of Urban District of Oystermouth and Rural Districts of Gower and Swansea
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour David Grenfell
Conservative
Liberal
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing
General Election 6 December 1923:

constituency of Gower
Composed of the wards of Urban District of Oystermouth and Rural Districts of Gower and Swansea
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour David Grenfell
Conservative
Liberal
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing
General Election 15 November 1922:

constituency of Gower
Composed of the wards of Urban District of Oystermouth and Rural Districts of Gower and Swansea
Electorate , Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour David Grenfell
Conservative
Liberal
Majority
Turnout
Labour hold Swing

[edit] Elections in the 1910s

General Election 14 December 1918:

constituency of Gower
Composed of the wards of Urban District of Oystermouth and Rural Districts of Gower and Swansea
Electorate 29,667, Turnout %,

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour John Williams 10,109
Liberal D Williams 8,353
Majority 1,756
Turnout
Labour hold Swing

[edit] See also

[edit] Notes and references

  1. ^ "Beyond 20/20 WDS - Table view". 2011 Electorate Figures. StatsWales. 1 December 2010. http://www.statswales.wales.gov.uk/TableViewer/tableView.aspx?ReportId=14666. Retrieved 13 March 2011. 
  2. ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "G" (part 2)
  3. ^ Gower, City and County of Swansea - candidates Gower
  4. ^ Gower BBC Election - Gower
  5. ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm. Retrieved 2010-12-06. 
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
North Antrim
Constituency represented by the Father of the House
1952–1959
Succeeded by
Woodford
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