Hartlepool (borough)

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Borough of Hartlepool
—  Unitary, borough  —

logo of the borough council
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Constituent country England
Region North East England
Ceremonial county Durham
Founded
Admin. HQ Hartlepool
Government
 • Type Hartlepool Borough Council
 • Leadership: Mayor & Cabinet
 • Executive: Independent Mayor / Labour, Independent Executive
 • Mayor Stuart Drummond (Independent)
 • MPs: Iain Wright (L)
Area
 • Total 36.2 sq mi (93.87 km2)
Area rank 227th
Population (2010 est.)
 • Total 91,300
 • Rank Ranked 252nd
 • Density 2,519.1/sq mi (972.6/km2)
Time zone Greenwich Mean Time (UTC+0)
 • Summer (DST) British Summer Time (UTC+1)
Postcode
ISO 3166-2
ONS code 00EB
OS grid reference
NUTS 3
Ethnicity 97.9% White
1.0% S.Asian
Website www.hartlepool.gov.uk

Hartlepool is a unitary authority in the ceremonial county of County Durham, north east England. In 2003 it had a resident population of 90,161. It borders the non-metropolitan county of County Durham to the north, Stockton-on-Tees to the south and Redcar and Cleveland to the south-east along the line of the River Tees. It is centred around the town of Hartlepool and forms part of the Tees Valley area.

It is made up of 17 council wards and is coterminous with the Hartlepool parliamentary constituency.

Contents

[edit] History

The district was formed on 1 April 1974, by a the merger of previous county borough of Hartlepool, along with the parishes of Brierton, Claxton, Dalton Piercy, Elwick, Elwick Hall, Greatham, Hart and Newton Bewley, from the Stockton Rural District, all of which had been part of the administrative county of Durham. It was one of the four districts of the non-metropolitan county of Cleveland.

Cleveland was abolished in 1996 after a review by the Banham Commission, with the four boroughs of Stockton-on-Tees, Hartlepool, Redcar & Cleveland and Middlesbrough becoming unitary authorities. For ceremonial purposes Hartlepool returned to County Durham, however it continues to share certain local services with the other former Cleveland boroughs, including the Cleveland Police and Cleveland Fire Brigade.

[edit] Elected mayor

The Hartlepool borough is one of a small number in the United Kingdom to have a directly-elected mayor. This followed a referendum held in the borough in October 2001,[1] and the first mayoral election was held in May 2002. The election became famous for being won by the mascot of Hartlepool United F.C., 'H'Angus the Monkey',[2] with a majority of approximately 500 over the second-placed Labour Party candidate. The man inside the monkey costume, Stuart Drummond, has served as mayor as an independent since then, being re-elected in 2005 with a majority of over 10,000[3] and again in 2009 with a second round majority of 844.

[edit] Places in the borough

As well as Hartlepool, locations within the borough include:

[edit] Economy

This is a chart of trend of regional gross value added of Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees at current basic prices published (pp. 240–253) by Office for National Statistics with figures in millions of British Pounds Sterling.

Year Regional Gross Value Added[note 1] Agriculture[note 2] Industry[note 3] Services[note 4]
1995 2,804 9 1,443 1,352
2000 3,252 6 1,359 1,887
2003 3,364 6 1,037 2,320
Notes
  1. ^ Components may not sum to totals due to rounding
  2. ^ includes hunting and forestry
  3. ^ includes energy and construction
  4. ^ includes financial intermediation services indirectly measured

[edit] References

  1. ^ Mark Sandford (March 2002). "Who wants an elected mayor? Lessons from the first wave". New Economy (Institute of Public Policy Research) 9 (1): 47–51. doi:10.1111/1468-0041.00239. 
  2. ^ BBC News (2002-05-03). "Monkey mascot elected mayor". http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/1965569.stm. Retrieved 2008-03-14. 
  3. ^ BBC News (2005-05-06). "Winning 'monkey' mayor gains wife". http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/vote_2005/england/4522687.stm. Retrieved 2008-03-14. 

[edit] External links

Coordinates: 54°41′11″N 1°12′39″W / 54.68639°N 1.21083°W / 54.68639; -1.21083

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