Lemon juice

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Lemon juicer, showing fresh pulp and juice expressed from a lemon half

The lemon fruit, from a citrus plant, provides a useful liquid when squeezed. Lemon juice, either in natural strength or concentrated, is sold as a bottled product, usually with the addition of preservatives and a small amount of lemon oil.

Contents

[edit] Uses

Lemon juice is used to make lemonade, and is (along with lime juice) an important part of many cocktails. It is also used to make cream cheese and is effective in curdling milk.[1] It is high in vitamin C, which led Gilbert Blane to use it to fight scurvy in the British Navy.[2]

Lemon juice has a pH of around 2.3 [3] and is good for removing the tarnish from pennies that are made from mainly zinc. It can also be used in writing secret messages that can be revealed by fire.[4]

[edit] Nutritional facts

Amounts Per per 1 fl oz (30 g) servings

  • Calories 7.6(31.8 kJ) 0%
  • From Carbohydrate 0
  • From Protein 0.4(1.7 kJ)

[edit] Vitamins

Amounts Per Selected Serving

  • Vitamin A 6.1IU 0%
  • Retinol 0.0mcg
  • Retinol Activity Equivalent 0.3mcg
  • Alpha Carotene 0.0mcg
  • Beta Carotene 0.9mcg
  • Beta Cryptoxanthin 5.2mcg
  • Lutein+Zeaxanthin 2.7mcg
  • Vitamin C 14.0 mg 23% (Ascorbic acid)
  • Folate 4.0mcg 1%
  • Food Folate 4.0mcg
  • Dietary Folate Equivalents 4.0mcg
  • Choline 1.6 mg

[edit] Minerals

Amounts Per Selected Serving

  • Calcium 2.1 mg 0%
  • Magnesium 1.8 mg 0%
  • Phosphorus 1.8 mg 0%
  • Potassium 37.8 mg 1%
  • Sodium 0.3 mg 0%

[edit] References


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