List of costliest Atlantic hurricanes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Damage in Long Beach, Mississippi following Hurricane Katrina.

This is a list of costliest Atlantic hurricanes. Hurricanes, as defined by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), are tropical cyclones—a warm-core, non-frontal synoptic-scale cyclone, originating over tropical or subtropical waters with organized deep convection and a closed surface wind circulation about a well-defined center—in the Atlantic, Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, or eastern Pacific, in which the maximum 1-minute sustained surface wind exceeds 64 kts (74 mph) or greater. The hurricanes on the list below depict the severity of the damage the system has caused. Typically, if a hurricane has caused significant damage to a particular location, it is requested to be retired by the region the system affected. The costliest hurricane ever recorded in the Atlantic was Hurricane Katrina, which struck the coastline of Louisiana in August 2005, causing $108 billion (2005 USD) in property damage. The most recent, costliest hurricane was Hurricane Sandy, which struck the coastlines of Puerto Rico, North Carolina, New Jersey, and New York, causing $68 billion in total cost (2012 USD) in late October 2012.

Overall costliest[edit]

Costliest Atlantic hurricanes
Billions Name Year References
$125.0 Hurricane Katrina 2005 [1]
$68.0 Hurricane Sandy 2012 [1]
$37.5 Hurricane Ike 2008 [2][3][4]
$29.2 Hurricane Wilma 2005 [5][6][7][8]
$26.5 Hurricane Andrew 1992 [9]
$23.0 Hurricane Ivan 2004 [2][10][11]
$16.6 Hurricane Irene 2011 [12][13][14]
$16.0 Hurricane Charley 2004 [2][11]
$12.0 Hurricane Rita 2005 [15]
$10.2 Hurricane Gilbert 1988 [16]
$9.7 Hurricane Georges 1998 [2][17][18][19][20][21]
$9.5 Hurricane Frances 2004 [2]
$9.0 Tropical Storm Allison 2001 [2]
$8.6 Hurricane Jeanne 2004 [2][11][22][23]
$8.5 Hurricane Hugo 1989 [2][24]
$8.2 Hurricane Mitch 1998 [25][26][27][28][29]
$6.9 Hurricane Floyd 1999 [2]
$6.6 Hurricane Gustav 2008 [2][3]
$5.4 Hurricane Isabel 2003 [2]
$5.1 Hurricane Opal 1995 [2]
$4.1 Hurricane Fran 1996 [2]
$3.9 Hurricane Stan 2005 [23][30]
$2.5 Hurricane Dennis 2005 [2][31]
$2.3 Hurricane Isaac 2012 [32]
$2.3 Hurricane Frederic 1979 [33]
$2.1 Hurricane Agnes 1972 [2]
$2.0 Hurricane Alicia 1983 [2]
$1.8 Hurricane Fifi 1974 [34]
$1.5 Hurricane David 1979 [35][36]
$1.5 Hurricane Juan 1985 [2]
$1.4 Hurricane Camille 1969 [2]
$1.4 Hurricane Betsy 1965 [2][37]
$1.3 Hurricane Isidore 2002 [38]
$1.2 Hurricane Elena 1985 [2]
$1.1 Hurricane Dolly 2008 [39]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Billion-Dollar Weather/Climate Disasters". National Climatic Data Center. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 2013. Retrieved June 13, 2013. 
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t Blake, Eric S; Landsea, Christopher W; Gibney, Ethan J (August 2011). "Costliest U.S. Hurricanes 1900 - 2010 (unadjusted)". National Hurricane Center/National Climatic Data Center (United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service): 11. Archived from the original on November 27, 2012. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/pdf/nws-nhc-6.pdf. Retrieved November 27, 2012.
  3. ^ a b Brown, Daniel P; Beven, John L; Franklin, James L; Blake, Eric S (May 1, 2010). "Atlantic Hurricane Season of 2008*". Monthly Weather Review (American Meteorological Society) 138 (5): 1975–2001. doi:10.1175/2009MWR3174.1. Archived from the original on October 12, 2012. Retrieved December 9, 2012. 
  4. ^ Berg, Robbie; National Hurricane Center (January 23, 2009). Hurricane Ike: November 5 - 9, 2008 (Tropical Cyclone Report). United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service. Archived from the original on December 9, 2012. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/pdf/TCR-AL092008_Ike_3May10.pdf. Retrieved December 9, 2012.
  5. ^ Pasch, Richard J; Blake, Eric S; Cobb III, Hugh D; Roberts, David P (January 12, 2006). "Hurricane Wilma: October 15 - 25, 2005" (PDF). National Hurricane Center (United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service): 5. Archived from the original on November 27, 2012. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/pdf/TCR-AL252005_Wilma.pdf. Retrieved November 27, 2012.
  6. ^ Comisión Nacional del Agua (2006). "Resumen del Huracán "Wilma"" (PDF). Archived from the original on November 27, 2012. Retrieved November 27, 2012. 
  7. ^ Royster, Amy (December 4, 2005). "Wilma's Waves Devastate Grand Bahama Communities". Palm Beach Post.  accessed via Lexis Nexis on November 27, 2012
  8. ^ "Hurricane Wilma exacts losses of 704 million dollars: Cuban government". Relief Web. Agence France-Presse. December 4, 2005. Archived from the original on November 27, 2012. Retrieved November 27, 2012. 
  9. ^ Rappaport, Edward (December 10, 1993). "Preliminary Report: Hurricane Andrew: August 16 - 28, 1992". National Hurricane Center (United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service). Archived from the original on November 27, 2012. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1992andrew.html. Retrieved November 27, 2012.
  10. ^ Stewart, Stacy (December 16, 2004). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Ivan September 2 - 24, 2004". National Hurricane Center. United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service. Archived from the original on November 28, 2012. Retrieved November 27, 2012. 
  11. ^ a b c Hurricane Committee (August 12, 2005) (PDF). Twenty-seventh Session (March 31 to April 5, 2005) (Final Report). World Meteorological Organization. Archived from the original on November 27, 2012. http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/tcp/documents/FinalHC27Report-English.pdf. Retrieved November 27, 2012.
  12. ^ Avila, Lixion A; Cangialosi, John (December 14, 2011). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Irene: August 21-28, 2011" (PDF). National Hurricane Center (United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service). Archived from the original on November 27, 2012. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/AL092011_Irene.pdf. Retrieved November 27, 2012.
  13. ^ Fieser, Erza (August 25, 2011). "Hurricane Irene barrels toward US as Caribbean islands take stock of damage". The Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved November 27, 2012. 
  14. ^ Telling the Weather Story (Report). Insurance Bureau of Canada. June 4, 2012. http://www.ibc.ca/en/Natural_Disasters/documents/McBean_Report.pdf. Retrieved November 27, 2012.
  15. ^ Knabb, Richard D; Brown, Daniel P; Rhome, Jamie R (March 17, 2006). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Rita: September 18 - 26, 2005". National Hurricane Center (United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service). http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/pdf/TCR-AL182005_Rita.pdf. Retrieved November 27, 2012.
  16. ^ Thomas C. Hayes (September 18, 1988). "Gilbert Said to Be Most Destructive". New York Times. Retrieved July 9, 2008. 
  17. ^ Guiney, John L (January 5, 1999). "Preliminary Report: Hurricane Georges: September 15 - October 1, 1998". National Hurricane Center (United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service). Archived from the original on November 27, 2012. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1998georges.html. Retrieved November 27, 2012.
  18. ^ Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance (October 8, 1998). Eastern Caribbean, Dominican Republic, Haiti — Hurricane Georges Fact Sheet #9, Fiscal Year (FY) 1999 (Report). United States Agency for International Development. Archived from the original on November 28, 2012. http://www.webcitation.org/6CV0cU9VQ. Retrieved August 24, 2007.
  19. ^ Pielke, Roger A.; Rubiera, Jose; Landsea, Christopher; Fernández, Mario L; Klein, Roberta (August 1, 2003). "Hurricane Vulnerability in Latin America and The Caribbean: Normalized Damage and Loss Potentials". Natural Hazards Review 4 (3): 101–114. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)1527-6988(2003)4:3(101). ISSN 1527-6988/2003/3-101–114. Retrieved November 28, 2012. 
  20. ^ International Federation of Red Cross And Red Crescent Societies (March 22, 1999). Caribbean — Hurricane Georges Situation Report No. 3 (Report). ReliefWeb. Archived from the original on November 28, 2012. http://www.ifrc.org/docs/appeals/98/299803.pdf. Retrieved November 28, 2012.
  21. ^ Pan American Health Organisation (November 25, 1998). "Impact of Hurricane Georges on health sector response". Pan American Health Organisation. Retrieved November 27, 2012. 
  22. ^ Angel, William; Hinson, Stuart; Herndon, Rhonda; National Climatic Data Center. "September 2004". Storm Data and Unusual Weather Phenomena with Late Reports and Corrections (United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service) 46 (9): 191, 222. ISSN 0039-1972. Retrieved November 30, 2012. 
  23. ^ a b Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters. "EM-DAT: The OFDA/CRED International Disaster Database". Université catholique de Louvain. Retrieved November 30, 2012. 
  24. ^ Lawrence, Miles B (November 15, 1989). "Preliminary Report: Hurricane Hugo: September 10 - 22, 1989". National Hurricane Center (United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service): 3. Archived from the original on November 28, 2012. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/atlantic/atl1989-prelim/hugo/prelim03.gif. Retrieved November 27, 2012.
  25. ^ National Climatic Data Center (2006). "Mitch: The Deadliest Atlantic Hurricane Since 1780". Retrieved March 8, 2007. 
  26. ^ Inter-American Development Bank. "Central America After Hurricane Mitch- Costa Rica". Retrieved March 8, 2007. 
  27. ^ Inter-American Development Bank (2004). "Central America After Hurricane Mitch- El Salvador". Retrieved March 8, 2007. 
  28. ^ Inter-American Development Bank (2004). "Central America After Hurricane Mitch- Guatemala". Retrieved March 8, 2007. 
  29. ^ National Hurricane Center (1998). "Hurricane Mitch Tropical Cyclone Report". Retrieved March 8, 2007. 
  30. ^ Pasch, Richard J; Roberts, David P (February 4, 2006). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Stan: October 1 - 5, 2005". National Hurricane Center (United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service). http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/pdf/TCR-AL202005_Stan.pdf. Retrieved November 30, 2012.
  31. ^ Beven II, John L (November 22, 2005). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Dennis July 4 – 13, 2005". National Hurricane Center (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). Archived from the original on November 29, 2012. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/pdf/TCR-AL042005_Dennis.pdf. Retrieved September 15, 2011.
  32. ^ Berg, Robbie (January 28, 2012). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Isaac 21 August – 1 September, 2012". National Hurricane Center (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). Archived from the original on January 29, 2012. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/AL092012_Isaac.pdf. Retrieved January 29, 2012.
  33. ^ Hebert, Paul J (July 1, 1980). "Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1979". Monthly Weather Review (American Meteorological Society) 108 (7): 976. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1980)108<0973:AHSO>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 1520-0493. Retrieved December 3, 2012. 
  34. ^ "Aid Efforts Start For Honduras, Fifi Deaths Soar". Pittsburgh Times. Associated Press. September 24, 1974. Retrieved November 8, 2009. 
  35. ^ Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters. "EM-DAT: The OFDA/CRED International Disaster Database". Université catholique de Louvain. Retrieved 2012-11-30. 
  36. ^ Hebert, Paul J (July 1, 1980). "Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1979". Monthly Weather Review (American Meteorological Society) 108 (7): 976. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1980)108<0973:AHSO>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 1520-0493. Retrieved December 3, 2012. 
  37. ^ Sugg, Arnold L (March 1, 1966). "The Hurricane Season of 1965". Monthly Weather Review (United States Weather Bureau) 94 (3): 183. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1966)094<0183:THSO>2.3.CO;2. Retrieved November 27, 2012. 
  38. ^ Avila, Lixion A. (December 20, 2002). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Isidore". National Hurricane Center. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved September 15, 2011. 
  39. ^ Pasch, Richard J; Kimberlain, Todd B (January 22, 2009). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Dolly: July 20 - 25, 2008". National Hurricane Center (United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service): 3. Archived from the original on November 30, 2012. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/pdf/TCR-AL042008_Dolly.pdf. Retrieved November 30, 2012.