List of victims and survivors of Auschwitz

This is the fragmentary list of all of the victims and survivors of Auschwitz concentration camp. This list represents only a sample portion of the 1.1 million victims and some survivors of the Auschwitz death camp and is not intended to be viewed count by any means Bernat Katz,Romanian Jew Auschwitz,born 1927,alive age 91

Victims

The following victims who were male are signified by the  Pale Turquoise  background. The female victims are marked by the  Light Pink  background.

Name	Date of birth	Date of death	Age	Ethnicity	Notability
Estella Agsteribbe	April 6, 1909	September 17, 1943	34	Jewish	Gymnast. Member of the Gold medal winning Dutch gymnastics team at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
Heinz Alt	1922	January 6, 1945	22 or 23	Jewish	Composer. Deported from Theresienstadt concentration camp to the camp on September 28, 1944.
Jan Ančerl	28.2.1943	c. October 15, 1944	2	Jewish	Son of Karel Ančerl and Valy Ančerl. Born while parents were in Theresienstadt concentration camp.
Valy Ančerl		c. October 15, 1944		Jewish	Wife of Karel Ančerl.
Count Andreas Pius Cyrill of Zoltowski-Romanus Andreas Pius	1881 or 1882	September 4, 1941	59	Polish	Noble
Norbert Barlicki	June 6, 1880	September 27, 1941	61	Polish	Lawyer, Publicist, Politician
Count Bernard of Łubieński	February 23, 1894	October 10, 1941	47	Polish	Noble. Was a member of the Polish Ministry of Commerce and Industrial Affairs before war broke out. Belonged to the first group of people to organise the underground fight.
René Blum	March 13, 1878	April 30, 1943	65	Jewish	Choreographer, founder of the Ballet de l'Opéra; brother of Léon Blum. Transferred to the camp on September 23, 1942.
Hana Brady	May 16, 1931	October 23, 1944	13	Jewish	Arrived at the camp on October 23, 1944, and was gassed immediately.
Rudolf Brumlík	December 14, 1899	May 14, 1944		Czech	Businessman from Prague: Accreditations: Clairvoyant , Chiromant and Psychographer. http://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/obet/79818-rudolf-brumlik/
Rosette Wolczak	March 19, 1928	November 23, 1943		French Jew	Deported from Switzerland for "immorality"
Bronisław Czech	July 25, 1908	June 4, 1944	35	Polish	Skier – 24 times Polish champion, and participant of Winter Olympics of 1928, 1932 and 1936; soldier of Armia Krajowa
Lea Deutsch	March 18, 1927	May 1943	16	Jewish	Child actress. Born Jewish, converted to Roman Catholicism with her family on June 1941 as an attempt by her father to save the family from certain death, but still considered Jewish by Nazi racial laws. Died in the cattle wagon routed to Auschwitz.
Hertha Feiner		March 12, 1943		Jewish	Among last Jewish employees to leave Berlin. Put on train to Auschwitz on March 12, 1943; poisoned herself in transit.
Benjamin Fondane	November 14, 1898	October 2, 1944	45	Jewish	Poet, critic, existentialist philosopher and author
Lina Fondane				Jewish	Sister of Benjamin Fondane.
Miroslav Šalom Freiberger	1903 or 1904	c. May 3, 1943	39 or 40	Jewish	Head Rabbi of Jewish Municipality of Zagreb, catechist, translator, writer and spiritual leader, educated in law and theology science. On last transport of Jews from Croatia. Killed at camp entrance when he protested against the inhumane procedure that was implemented against the members of his community.
Kurt Gerron	May 11, 1897	November 15, 1944	47	Jewish	Actor and film director; was either persuaded or coerced by the Nazis to make a propaganda film showing how humane the conditions were at Theresienstadt concentration camp. After filming finished, he was deported on the final transport ever to Auschwitz, on November 15, 1944, and was gassed immediately.
Dora Gerson	March 23, 1899	February 14, 1943	43	Jewish	cabaret singer and silent-film actress.
Petr Ginz	February 1, 1928	September 28, 1944	16	Jewish	Writer. Esperantist.
Ala Gertner	March 12, 1912	January 5, 1945	32	Jewish	Smuggled gunpowder into the camp to help the Sonderkommando blow up Crematorium IV during an October 7, 1944 revolt. Tortured and eventually executed by hanging along with her three conspirators, the last public hanging at Auschwitz.
Roza Robota	1921	January 5, 1945	23	Jewish	Smuggled gunpowder into the camp to help the Sonderkommando blow up Crematorium IV during an October 7, 1944 revolt. Tortured and eventually executed by hanging along with her three conspirators, the last public hanging at Auschwitz.
Regina Safirsztajn		January 5, 1945			Smuggled gunpowder into the camp to help the Sonderkommando blow up Crematorium IV during an October 7, 1944 revolt. Tortured and eventually executed by hanging along with her three conspirators, the last public hanging at Auschwitz.
Pavel Haas	June 21, 1899	October 17, 1944	45	Jewish	composer. After arrival at the camp, Josef Mengele was about to send Karel Ančerl to the gas chamber, but weakened Haas, who stood next to him, began to cough and the death sentence was therefore chosen for him instead.
Jane Haining	June 6, 1897	August 16, 1944	47	Scottish	Scottish missionary working in Hungary since 1932. Arrested by the Nazis in 1944 on charges of espionage and working among Jews while trying to save young Jewish girls. Arrested and sent to prisons in Fő utca and Buda, and then sent to Auschwitz in May 1944, where she was tattooed as prisoner 79467.
Ivana Hirschmann	May 5, 1866	May 8, 1943	77	Jewish	Croatian first female professor of gymnastics
Hans Krása	November 30, 1899	October 17, 1944	44	Jewish	composer; helped to organize cultural life in Theresienstadt concentration camp.
Viktor Ullmann	January 1, 1898	October 18, 1944	46	Jewish	Composer, conductor, pianist, teacher, music critic, active in Prague. Deported to Theresienstadt concentration camp on September 8, 1942, where he helped to organize cultural life. Transferred to Auschwitz on October 16, 1944.
Rafael Schächter	May 25, 1905	January 1945	39	Jewish	Composer, pianist and conductor. Helped to organize cultural life in Theresienstadt concentration camp. Died on the death march.
Etty Hillesum	January 15, 1914	November 30, 1943	29	Jewish	diarist and writer
Lilli Jahn	March 5, 1900	c. June 19, 1944	44	Jewish	doctor who gained international fame posthumously following the publication of her letters to her five children which she wrote during her imprisonment in the labor camp Breitenau
Paul-Émile Janson	May 30, 1872	March 3, 1944	71	Belgian	30th Prime Minister of Belgium in 1937–1938
Regina Jonas	August 3, 1902	December 12, 1944	42	Jewish	first ordained female rabbi in Germany, rabbi at Neue Synagoge in Berlin, killed two months after entering the camp.
Itzhak Katzenelson	July 1, 1886	May 1, 1944	57	Jewish	teacher, poet, dramatist; his son Zvi Katzenelson was on the same transport and was killed the same day as Itzhak.
Peter Kien	January 1, 1919	c. October 16, 1944	25	Jewish	artist, poet and librettist active in Theresienstadt concentration camp (Terezin), died from infectious disease soon after arrival to Auschwitz on October 16. Wife and parents were on same transport and were killed.
Bereck Kofman	October 10, 1900	1943	42	Jewish	Hasidic orthodox rabbi, deported to Auschwitz from Drancy internment camp on Convoy No. 12 on July 29, 1942. According to survivor, he was at the camp for one year before his murder by a Kapo on a Shabbat because he refused to work. He was beaten up with a pickax and buried alive. Father of French philosopher Sarah Kofman.
Saint Maximilian Kolbe	January 8, 1894	August 14, 1941	47	Polish	Saint. Conventual Franciscan friar who volunteered to die in place of Polish Army Sergeant Franciszek Gajowniczek, who was a stranger to him.
Gertrud Kolmar	December 10, 1894	March 1943	48	Jewish	Writer used the Pen name of Gertrud Kolmar {born Gertrud Käthe Chodziesner}
Egon Kunerwalder					First husband of Stephanie Helbrun (married 1942). Deported to the camp with his wife in December 1943. Threw himself on the electric wire surrounding the camp in 1944.
Rutka Laskier	1929	1943	14	Jewish	teenager who wrote a diary. Her writings were posthumously published. Dubbed the "Polish Anne Frank".
Henri Lévy	June 7, 1883	August 13, 1942	59	Jewish	rabbi. He was deported on Convoy No. 8 to the camp on July 20, 1942.
Rudolf Levy	1875	1944	69	Jewish	Painter and student of Henri Matisse
Count Mauritz of Potocki		1942		Polish	noble
Donat Makijonek	May 19, 1890	Unknown date after arrival in Auschwitz 24 May 1941	51	Polish	World War I ace; KZ Number # 16301
Bernard Natan	July 14, 1886	October 1942	56	Jewish	film director and actor and former head of Pathé Film Studios. Arrived at the camp on September 25, 1942 and was killed several weeks later.
Irène Némirovsky	February 11, 1903	August 17, 1942	39	Jewish	novelist. She was classified as a Jew under the Nazi racial laws, which did not take into account her conversion to Roman Catholicism.
Michel Epstein		November 6, 1942			Husband of Irène Némirovsky. Arrived on November 6, 1942, and was gassed immediately.
Józef Noji	September 8, 1909	February 15, 1943	33	Polish	track and field athlete and participant of the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin. Murdered by the camp's SS guard, allegedly for trying to smuggle a letter.
Felix Nussbaum	December 11, 1904	August 2, 1944	39	Jewish	painter (surrealist). Entire family was eventually killed at the camp at different times, with the exception of one brother, who died from exhaustion at Stutthof in December 1944.
Karl Pärsimägi	May 11, 1902	July 27, 1942	39	Estonian	painter (Fauvist). Unknown circumstances as to why he was sent to Auschwitz. It may have been his sexuality, or possibly because he was aiding the Resistance, or helping hide Jewish friends.
Saint Grigol Peradze	September 13, 1899	December 6, 1942	43	Georgian	Saint. Priest, ecclesiastic figure, theologian, historian, Archimandrite, PhD of History, professor.
Roman Rybarski	July 3, 1887	March 6, 1942	54	Polish	economist, historian and politician connected with the right-wing National Democracy political camp. Executed by shooting for organizing the resistance movement in the camp.
Erich Salomon	April 28, 1886	July 7, 1944	58	Jewish	photographer (news).
Malva Schalek	February 18, 1882	1944	62	Jewish	painter. Was transported to the camp on May 18, 1944 and was killed soon afterwards.
Mommie Schwarz	July 28, 1876	November 19, 1942	66	Jewish	Painter-killed with his wife Else Berg
Otto Selz	February 14, 1881	August 27, 1943	62	Jewish	psychologist and professor, formulated the first nonassociationist theory of thinking, in 1913. Was transported to the camp on August 24, 1943.
Lavoslav Singer	1866	1942	76	Jewish	known Bjelovar industrialist.
Saint Edith Stein	October 12, 1891	August 9, 1942	50	German	Saint. Philosopher and nun. Born into a Jewish family, considered a "Catholic Jew" (of Jewish heritage, but baptized and practiced Catholicism, considered Jewish by Nazi racial laws).
Chaim Rumkowski	February 27, 1877	August 28, 1944	67	Jewish	Nazi-appointed head of the Judenrat while he lived in the Łódź Ghetto in Poland. He was known to abuse his power, such as by molesting young Jewish women within the ghetto. Family was also killed at the camp.
Carlo Taube	July 4, 1897	October 1, 1944	47	Jewish	Composer, conductor and pianist. From Galicia, active in Prague. Taube, his wife Erika and their child were deported from Prague to Theresienstadt concentration camp on December 10, 1941. They were deported to Auschwitz on October 1, 1944, where all three were killed immediately.
Erika Taube		October 1, 1944		Jewish	Wife of Carlo Taube.
Tadeusz Tański	March 11, 1892	March 23, 1941	49	Polish	Automobile engineer and the designer of the first Polish serially-built automobile, the CWS T-1. Arrested on July 3, 1940, and sent to the camp.
Maurice Perl				Jewish	Father of Gisella Perl. Brought his prayer book into the gas chamber.
Barend Dresden-Polak		November 30, 1944		Jewish	Husband of Anna Dresden-Polak and father of Eva Dresden, both of whom were killed at Sobibor on July 23, 1943.
Estusia Wajcblum		January 5, 1945			Smuggled gunpowder into the camp to help the Sonderkommando blow up Crematorium IV during an October 7, 1944 revolt. Tortured and eventually executed by hanging along with her three conspirators, the last public hanging at Auschwitz.
Froukje Esther Waterman-Hollander	October 25, 1915	February 28, 1943	27	Jewish	Daughter of Han Hollander and Leentje Hollander-Smeer, both of whom were killed at Sobibor on July 9, 1943.
Prince Ludwik Swiatopelk-Czetwertynski	1876 or 1877	May 3, 1941	64	Polish	Noble.
Jan Mosdorf	May 30, 1904	October 11, 1943	39	Polish	Right-wing politician, director of the nationalist organization All-Polish Youth and member of political party National Radical Camp. Killed for helping Jews in the camp.
Árpád Weisz	April 16, 1896	January 31, 1944	47	Jewish	Football (soccer) player and manager.
Sarah Wiesel		May 1944		Jewish	Mother of Elie Wiesel. Gassed immediately.
Tzipora Wiesel		May 1944		Jewish	Younger sister of Elie Wiesel. Gassed immediately.
Mala Zimetbaum	January 26, 1922	September 15, 1944	22	Jewish	Deported to the camp on Transport #10 on September 15, 1942. Inmate #19880. Her proficiency in several languages allowed her to work as an interpreter in the camp. Publicly executed at the camp after an escape attempt, with her lover, Edward Galiński.
Edward Galiński	May 10, 1923	September 15, 1944	21	Polish	Publicly executed at the camp after an escape attempt, with his lover, Mala Zimetbaum.
Eddy Hamel	October 21, 1902	April 30, 1943	40	Jewish (American)	American soccer right winger (AFC Ajax).

• Rosette Wolczak French Jew, age 15, gassed on day of arrival

Name ! Date of birth Ivan Bračanin ! Date of death 1st of September 1939 ! Age 30 ! Ethnicity croatian ! Notability green grocer gassed immediately.

Name Josef Koganoviche ! Date of birth: 11th Nov 1880 ! Date of death: Jun 1944 ! Age 64 ! Ethnicity Russian ! Occupation : Orthordox Practitioner ! Notability : Belonged to the first group of people to organise the underground fight. Evaded SS Gassed immediately on arrival at Majdanek.

Survivors

Name	#	Born	Died	Age	Ethnicity	Imprisoned	Notability
Helena Biegala Badiukiewicz		July 1, 1920	January 2, 1991	70	Polish	–
Jozek Rozenberg	137404	November 6, 1916	July 27, 1994	77 years	Jewish	1942 –April 1945	He and his wife had one son, Moniush Rozenberg, born in 1939 or 1940. They were hiding in the woods and in attics, making homemade candy to sell on the black market, until 1942 when they were captured. They used to use sugar cubes to give to the baby to keep him quiet in hiding. The gestapo took their 2-year-old son and put him in a wagon headed for Auschwitz, never to be seen again. He and his wife Gitla were separated. He was sent to Reichsautobahn Lager Pommern until he was sent to Auschwitz August 21, 1943. He survived by stealing an extra potato a day and cooking it on the oven where he loaded coal. On January 18, 1945, he was sent on a death march from Auschwitz to Wodzislaw where he was transferred via train to Buchenwald concentration camp January 22, 1945. He was assigned to the "Little Camp". Then, transferred again on January 30, 1945 to Berga concentration camp code name Schwalbe V where he was eventually liberated by American soldiers. He found his wife, Gitla Rozenberg née Rusinek who also survived the camps, when he returned to Poland.
Helen Lewis		June 22, 1916	December 31, 2009	93 years	Jewish	May 1944 –1944	Dancer who trained in Prague. Left Auschwitz on a forced march to Stutthof concentration camp in January 1945. Emigrated in 1947 to Belfast, where she worked as a dance teacher and choreographer. Her autobiography, A Time to Speak, was published in 1992.
Anna Eilenberg-Eibeshitz		November 5, 1923		100	Jewish	–	Published Author on: Breaking My Silence; Sisters of the Storm; Preserved Evidence, Ghetto Lodz; My Son... My Son... A Chronicle; Remember!: A Collection of Testimonies; Mirka Among Strangers; Ruthka: A Diary of War; Women in the Holocaust
Władysław Bartoszewski	4427	February 19, 1922	April 24, 2015	93	Polish	September 22, 1940 –April 8, 1941	Member of Armia Krajowa. Released from camp due to actions by Polish Red Cross. Minister of Foreign Affairs of Poland (twice) after 1989.
Tadeusz Borowski		November 12, 1922	July 1, 1951	28	Polish	1943–late 1944	writer. Transferred to Natzweiler-Struthof, then to Dachau concentration camp; committed suicide after the war.
George Brady		February 9, 1928	alive	96	Jewish	October 23, 1944 –January 18, 1945	Plumber. Sent on the death march; escaped when a Soviet tank blew a hole in the building he was in. His mother, father and sister Hana were gassed at the camp.
Boris Braun		August 20, 1920	alive	103	Jewish		University professor. His mother and father were killed during the Holocaust.
Yehuda Bacon		July 28, 1929	alive	94	Jewish	December 1943 –January 18, 1945	Artist. Sent on the death march. His father was gassed in June 1944; his mother and his sister Hanna were deported to Stutthof concentration camp, where they died a few weeks before its liberation.
Bat-Sheva Dagan		September 8, 1925	alive	98	Jewish	May 1943 –January 1945	Kindergarten teacher, psychologist, author. Worked in camp infirmary and in the "Canada" commando. Survived death march to Ravensbrück and Malchow concentration camps in January 1945, and death march to Lübz, where she was liberated on May 2, 1945. Pioneer in children's Holocaust education, author of books, poems, and songs on Holocaust themes as well as psychological and pedagogical methods for teaching the Holocaust to young children.
Dario Gabbai		September 2, 1922			Jewish (Greek)	April 1944 –January 27, 1945	Member of Sonderkommando. Family was killed at the camp.
Jerzy Bielecki				Polish		Political prisoner. Suffered hanging torture (arms hung behind back).
Józef Paczyński		January 20, 1920	April 26, 2015			Polish		Political prisoner. About every 1 1/2 weeks, he was ordered to cut the hair of the camp's commanding officer, Rudolf Höss. Personally witnessed gassings from nearby.
Kazimierz Piechowski	918	October 3, 1919	alive	104	Polish	June 20, 1940 –June 20, 1942	Imprisoned because the boy scouts were labeled a criminal organization. From Rajkowy. Deported to camp on second transport from Tarnów. On June 20, 1942, he escaped from Auschwitz I along with 3 other prisoners, dressed as members of the SS-Totenkopfverbände, fully armed. They stole an SS staff car from the motor pool, a Steyr 220 belonging to Rudolf Höss, and drove out the main gate. The escape was facilitated by Piechowski's fluent command of German. As they drove toward the gate he told the guards to hurry up and open it. None of the four were recaptured.
Stanisław Gustaw Jaster	6438	1921			Polish	June 20, 1942	Veteran of Invasion of Poland in rank of first lieutenant, from Warsaw. On June 20, 1942, he escaped from Auschwitz I along with 3 other prisoners, dressed as members of the SS-Totenkopfverbände, fully armed. They stole an SS staff car from the motor pool, a Steyr 220 belonging to Rudolf Höss, and drove out the main gate.
Józef Lempart	3199	1916			Polish	June 20, 1942	Priest, from Wadowice. On June 20, 1942, he escaped from Auschwitz I along with 3 other prisoners, dressed as members of the SS-Totenkopfverbände, fully armed. They stole an SS staff car from the motor pool, a Steyr 220 belonging to Rudolf Höss, and drove out the main gate.
Eugeniusz Bendera	8502	1906			Ukrainian	June 20, 1942	Auto mechanic, from Chortkiv. On June 20, 1942, he escaped from Auschwitz I along with 3 other prisoners, dressed as members of the SS-Totenkopfverbände, fully armed. They stole an SS staff car from the motor pool, a Steyr 220 belonging to Rudolf Höss, and drove out the main gate.
Kazimierz Smoleń		April 19, 1920	January 27, 2012		Polish		Political prisoner.
August Kowalczyk		August 15, 1921	July 29, 2012		Polish		Political prisoner.
Pavel Stenkin					Russian		Prisoner of war.
Józef Mikusz					Polish		Political prisoner.
Silvia Veselá					Jewish	1942	Deported from holding camp near Bratislava.
Eva Votavová					Jewish	July 1942
Otto Pressburger					Jewish		From Trnava. Forced to dig mass graves and exhume corpses. His mother and father were killed at the camp.
Libuša Breder					Jewish		Worked in the "Canada" sector of the camp. Witnessed rapes of women by the camp's officers.
Helena Citrónová					Jewish		Worked in the "Canada" sector of the camp. An SS officer, Franz Wunch, fell in love with her. As a result, Wunch would later save Helena's sister from the gas chambers, although her sister's son and daughter could not be saved.
Tadeusz Rybacki					Polish		Political prisoner. Served as a waiter at the SS canteen in the camp.
Vera Alexander					Jewish		Witnessed crimes committed by Irma Grese.
Eva Mozes Kor	A7063	January 30, 1934	alive	90	Jewish	1944 –January 27, 1945	One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments. Both of her parents and two older sisters were killed at the camp; only Miriam and herself survived. Founder of CANDLES Holocaust Museum and Education Center.
Miriam Mozes	A7064	January 30, 1934	June 6, 1993	59	Jewish	1944 –January 27, 1945	Eva's twin sister. One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments. Mengele injected Miriam with a chemical that stopped the growth of her kidneys; later, Eva donated one of her kidneys.
Jona Laks	A27700	1930			Jewish (Polish)	August 1944 - January 27, 1945	One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments.
Vera Kriegel							One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments.
Pearl Pufeles							One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments.
Helen Rappaport							One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments.
Ephraim Reichenberg					Jewish		One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments.
Gyuri Frankfurter					Jewish		One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments. From Berettyóújfalu. Emigrated to United States in 1947, name changed to "George".
Laci Frankfurter					Jewish		One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments. From Berettyóújfalu. Emigrated to United States in 1947, name changed to "Leslie".
Peter Greenfeld	A-2459	1940			Jewish	1944 –January 27, 1945	One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments. Known at the camp as "Josef "Peipchek" Klineman". Born in Prague.
Martha Klineman	A-4931	1940			Jewish	1944 –January 27, 1945	Peter's twin. One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments. Born in Prague.
Lipot Salomon	A-5723	1923 or 1924	April 19, 1965	40 years	Jewish	May 28, 1944 –January 1945	One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments. Born in Turţ. First deported to Vynohradiv ghetto on April 14, 1944.
Dezo Salomon	A-5724	1923 or 1924	April 22, 1996	71 years	Jewish	May 28, 1944 –January 1945	One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments. Born in Turţ. First deported to Vynohradiv ghetto on April 14, 1944.
Peter Somogyi	A-17454	April 14, 1933			Jewish	July 9, 1944 –January 27, 1945	One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments. From Pécs. Their mother and older sister (14 years) were gassed at Auschwitz at arrival.
Thomas Somogyi	A-17455	April 14, 1933			Jewish	July 9, 1944 –January 27, 1945	One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments. From Pécs.
Stephanie Helbrun		February 4, 1924			Jewish	December 1943 –January 18, 1945	One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments. Born in Subotica, lived in Prague until 1939. Escaped on the death march. Their parents and sister were killed in various camps.
Annetta Helbrun		February 4, 1924			Jewish	December 1943 –January 18, 1945	One of the "Mengele twins" who was selected and used for involuntary medical experiments. Born in Subotica, lived in Prague until 1939. Escaped on the death march.
George Able							Met Annetta Helbrun when both were assigned to a commando loading corpses. Later married Annetta in 1948.
Zvi Ernst Spiegel		1913 or 1914				January 27, 1945	Assigned to supervise twins used in the medical experiments of Josef Mengele. Saved children from the gas chamber on several occasions. After the camp's liberation, he took 157 Mengele twins and homeless children to safety in Hungary. 29 years old in 1944.
Miklós Nyiszli		June 17, 1901	May 5, 1956	54	Jewish	June 1944 –January 18, 1945	Prisoner, and doctor (pathologist) who served Josef Mengele. Sent on the death march.
Ryszard Dacko					Polish		Political prisoner.
Stanislaw Hantz					Polish		Political prisoner.
Eliezer Einsenschmidt					Jewish
Alice Lok Cahana		February 7, 1929	alive		Jewish	1944	Deported from Sárvár. Abstract painter.
Morris Venezia		February 25, 1921			Jewish	April 11, 1944	Part of the Sonderkommando.
Franz Rosenbach					Gypsy		Survived because he was transferred to another camp. His mother was killed at the camp.
Władysław Szmyt					Polish		Political prisoner.
Henryk Mandelbaum	181970	December 15, 1922	June 17, 2008	85	Jewish	April 22, 1944 –January 18, 1945	Part of Sonderkommando. Fled on a death march.
Ibi Mann					Jewish
Lucille Eichengreen		February 1, 1925	alive	99	Jewish	August 1944 –October 1944	From Hamburg. Deported to Łódź Ghetto on October 26, 1941, where she was molested by Mordechai Chaim Rumkowski and remained for four years until deported to Auschwitz. Transferred to Neuengamme concentration camp.
Witold Pilecki	4859	May 13, 1901	May 25, 1948	47	Polish	September 22, 1940 –April 26, 1943	Soldier and secret agent ("Tomasz Serafiński"). He volunteered to be imprisoned at Auschwitz (the only person known to do so) for a Polish resistance operation in order to gather intelligence and escape. As the author of the Witold's report, the first intelligence report on Auschwitz, his operation enabled the Polish government-in-exile to convince the Allies that the Holocaust was taking place. Later executed by Polish communists.
Elie Wiesel	A-7713	September 30, 1928	July 2, 2016	95	Jewish	May 17, 1944 –January 1945	Writer, professor, political activist, Nobel Peace Prize winner (1986). His mother and younger sister are gassed immediately. Transferred to Buchenwald concentration camp, where Wiesel's father, Shlomo, was beaten and killed. Two older sisters, Hilda and Beatrice, survive.
Renée Firestone					Jewish		Her sister was killed at the camp during medical experiments.
Samuel Pisar		March 18, 1929	July 27, 2015	95	Jewish		Lawyer, writer. His parents and younger sister Frieda were killed during the war. Transferred to Dachau concentration camp. Escaped during a death march.
Karel Ančerl		April 11, 1908	July 3, 1973	65	Jewish	October 15, 1944	Conductor. Josef Mengele was about to send Ančerl to the gas chamber, but a weakened Pavel Haas, who stood next to him, began to cough and the death sentence was therefore chosen for him instead. Helped to organize cultural life in Theresienstadt concentration camp.
Gisella Perl		1907	1988	80 or 81 years	Jewish	1944	Gynecologist. Forced to be an inmate doctor. Saved the lives of hundreds of pregnant women by aborting their pregnancies (pregnant women were often killed for experiments by Josef Mengele).
Rudolf Vrba	44070	September 11, 1924	March 27, 2006	81	Jewish	January 15, 1943 –April 7, 1944	Scientist. Escaped from the camp. Co-author of the Vrba-Wetzler report, delivered to the Allies, which saved the lives of an estimated 120 to 200 thousand Jews. Testified against Adolf Eichmann at Eichmann's trial.
Eugeniusz Hejka	608	October 16, 1918	2009	90	Polish	June 14, 1940 –November 1940	Polish-Catholic soldier punished as an eleventh for escape of Tadeusz Wiejowski, survived.
Alfréd Wetzler	29162	May 10, 1918	February 8, 1988	69	Jewish	1942 –April 7, 1944	Escaped from the camp. Co-author of the Vrba-Wetzler report, delivered to the Allies, which saved the lives of an estimated 120 to 200 thousand Jews.
Alex Dekel							Served under Josef Mengele as his subject, witnessing many of Mengele's human medical experiments.
Wieslaw Kielar		August 12, 1912	June 1, 1990		Polish (non-Jewish)		Author of the autobiographical novel Anus Mundi: 5 Years in Auschwitz
Primo Levi	174517	July 31, 1919	April 11, 1987	67	Jewish (Italian)	February 21, 1944 – January 18, 1945	Was an Italian Jewish chemist and writer. He was the author of several books, novels, collections of short stories, essays, and poems.
Anne Frank		June 12, 1929	February or March 1945	15	Jewish (German)	September 3, 1944 – October 28, 1944	Teenage diarist from Amsterdam, held 7 weeks at Auschwitz, transferred to Bergen-Belsen where she died of Typhus.
Eva Brewster		December 28, 1922	December 3, 2004	81	Jewish (German)	April 1943 - January 1945	Author of "Vanished in Darkness – An Auschwitz Memoir".
Sigmund Sobolewski	88	May 11, 1923	August 7, 2017		Polish	June 14, 1940 - November 7, 1944	immortalized in the book "Prisoner 88: The Man in Stripes."
Thomas Buergenthal		May 11, 1934	alive		Jewish		human rights champion, former judge of the International Court of Justice, author of A Lucky Child, interned at Auschwitz-Birkenau and Sachsenhausen.
Józef Cyrankiewicz	62933	April 23, 1911	January 20, 1989	77	Polish	September 4, 1942 -	later Prime Minister of Poland and Chairman of the Polish Council of State.
Yehiel De-Nur	135633	May 16, 1909	July 17, 2001		Jewish		Writer.
Robert Desnos		July 4, 1900	June 8, 1945	44	French		French surrealist poet. Died of typhoid in Theresienstadt.

• Lowy Adolf - Lang Andras, from Hungary (Miskolc)
• Ted Banwell, British soldier and member of Dutch Resistance
• Leo Bretholz, Austrian Jew who escaped from train en route; author of Leap into Darkness.
• Lowy Dezso, from Hungary (Miskolc) - Jewish accountant
• Laure Diebold, French resistant, Compagnon de la Libération
• Xawery Dunikowski, Polish sculptor and artist, best known for his Neo-Romantic sculptures and Auschwitz-inspired art. Survived.
• Anna Eilenberg-Eibeshitz, Polish-Jewish writer, Auschwitz, survived.
• Kurt Epstein, Czechoslovak Jewish Olympic water polo competitor
• Hans Frankenthal, German-Jewish author, survived.
• Viktor Frankl, Austrian-Jewish neurologist and psychiatrist, survived.
• Franciszek Gajowniczek, Polish Army Sergeant whose life was spared when Maximilian Kolbe took his place. Survived and died in 1995.
• Józef Garliński, Polish best selling writer who wrote numerous books in both English and Polish on Auschwitz and World War II, including the best selling 'Fighting Auschwitz'. Survived and died in 2005.
• Leon Greenman, British anti-fascism campaigner. Survived and died in 2008.
• Perry Broad, Brazilian non-commissioned officer SS-Unterscharführer, active at Auschwitz from April 1942 - 1945.
• Nicholas (Miklós) Hammer, Hungarian born Jew, who was placed in Auschwitz I block 6 and worked in the Kanada I section. Subject of the biography Sacred Games by Gerald Jacobs. Unusual as he was in labour, concentration and death camps before being liberated.
• Magda Herzberger, Romanian-Jewish author and poet, survived.
• Ruth Huppert Elias, Czechoslovak-Jewish (from Ostrava), Author of Triumph of Hope - From Theresienstadt and Auschwitz to Israel, survived.
• Joseph Friedenson, Polish-Jewish (from Łódź), editor of Dos Yiddishe Vort, survived.
• Stefan Jaracz, Polish actor and theater director who survived camp but died of Tuberculosis in 1945.
• Isabella Katz Leitner Hungarian-Jewish (from Kisvárda), author of Isabella – From Auschwitz to Freedom, survived.
• Imre Kertész, Hungarian writer, Nobel Laureate in Literature for 2002.
• Stanisław Kętrzyński, Polish historian and diplomat
• Gertrude "Traute" Kleinová, Czechoslovak Jew, 3-time table tennis world champion
• Antoni Kocjan, Polish glider constructor and a contributor to the intelligence services of the Polish Home Army. Murdered by Gestapo in 1944.
• Abram Korn, Polish-Jewish (from Lipno), author of Abe's Story: A Holocaust Memoir, survived.
• Rena Kornreich Gelissen, Polish-Jewish (born in Tyliczi), author of Rena's Promise - A Story of Sisters in Auschwitz, survived.
• Zofia Kossak-Szczucka, Polish writer and World War II resistance fighter, co-founder the wartime Polish organization Żegota. Released through the efforts of the Polish underground.
• Henri Landwirth, Belgian philanthropist and founder of Give Kids the World (survived).
• Joel Lebowitz, Mathematical Physicist. Survived. Honors include the Boltzmann Medal, Henri Poincaré Prize, and Max Planck Medal.
• Olga Lengyel, Hungarian-Jewish author of Five Chimneys, survived.
• Stepan Lenkavsky, Ukrainian nationalist ideologist
• Curt Lowens, German-Jewish actor and resistant, survived.
• Arnošt Lustig, Czechoslovak and later Czech Jewish writer and novelist, the Holocaust is his lifelong theme, survived.
• Branko Lustig, Croatian-American film producer.
• Filip Müller, Inmate# 29236; Survivor and author of "Eyewitness Auschwitz – Three Years in the Gas Chambers" 1979
• Alfred "Artem" Nakache, French swimmer, world record (200-m breaststroke), one-third of French 2x world record (3x100 relay team); imprisoned in Auschwitz, where his wife and daughter were killed
• Igor Newerly, (1903–1987) – Polish novelist and educator.
• Henry Oertelt, German-Jewish author of An Unbroken Chain incarcerated at Theresienstadt, Auschwitz-Birkenau, Golleschau and Flossenburg, survived.
• Bernard Offen, (born 1929) Polish documentary filmmaker working in Poland and the United States to create Second Generation Witnesses.
• Harry Osers (born 1929) Czech engineer, currently living in Caracas, Venezuela.
• Ignacy Oziewicz, (1887–1966) Polish army officer, first commandant of Narodowe Sily Zbrojne
• Lev Rebet, (1912–1957) Ukrainian nationalist ideologist.
• Bernat Rosner Hungarian-Jewish lawyer, co-author of An uncommon friendship. Survived.
• Mira Ryczke Kimmelman German-Jewish (from Danzig), author of Echoes from the Holocaust – a Memoir, survived.
• Lowy Sandor, from Hungary (Miskolc) – Jewish lawyer
• Vladek and Anja Spiegelman, parents of Art Spiegelman, author of Maus. Vladek Spiegelmann was the central character in Maus.
• Józef Szajna, (1922–2008) Polish scenery designer, stage director, playwright, theoretician of the theatre, painter and graphic artist.
• Leon Schiller, (1887–1954) Polish theater and film director, critic and theoretician. He was also a composer and wrote theater and radio screenplays.
• Paul Steinberg, (1880–1964) German-Jewish (born in Berlin), author of Speak You Also - A Survivor's Reckoning, survived.
• Hedi Szmuk Fried, Hungarian-Jewish (from Sighet), author of The Road to Auschwitz – Fragments of a Life, survived.
• Rebbe Menachem Mendel Taub of Kaliv
• Jack Tramiel, (1928-2012). Polish-born businessman, founder of Commodore International. Rescued by the U.S. Army in April 1945.
• Rose Van Thyn (1921–2010), Auschwitz and Ravensbrueck survivor who directed Holocaust education activities in her adopted city of Shreveport, Louisiana
• Simone Veil, née Simone Annie Jacob (July 13, 1927–), French politician, survived.
• Shlomo Venezia, (1923–2012) Greek-Jewish (born in Thessaloniki), author of Inside the Gas Chambers – Eight Months in the Sonderkommando of Auschwitz, survived.
• Rose Warfman (née Gluck), (1916–2016) a French nurse, member of the French Resistance
• Stanislaw Wygodzki, (1923–2012) Polish-Jewish author, survived.
• Strasser Julianna Zsuzsanna – Lang Andrasne, from Hungary (Paks)
• Dorfsman Ita Hanna – Lodz, from Poland
• Bedriska ‘Ishka’ Lavecka (Irene Capek), from Czechoslovakia, MBE (28 December 1924 – 19 November 2006) was a Jewish holocaust survivor, humanitarian and local Australian politician.

See also

• List of victims of Nazism

References

==Bibliography==Katz Bernat,Romanian Jew,1927-alive 91years old

• Snješka Knežević, Aleksander Laslo (2011). Židovski Zagreb. Zagreb: AGM, Židovska općina Zagreb. ISBN 978-953-174-393-8. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
• Miodrag Savkovitch, Emerih Mike (1926). Zbirka portreta i biografija znamenitih ljudi kraljevstva Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca. Vienna: Union - Stephen A. Schwarzman Building / Slavic and Baltic Division. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)