Moers
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This article uses bare URLs for citations. (January 2013) |
| Moers | |
| Moers Castle | |
| Coordinates | 51°27′33″N 6°37′11″E / 51.45917°N 6.61972°ECoordinates: 51°27′33″N 6°37′11″E / 51.45917°N 6.61972°E |
| Administration | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | North Rhine-Westphalia |
| Admin. region | Düsseldorf |
| District | Wesel |
| Town subdivisions | 3 |
| Mayor | Norbert Ballhaus (SPD) |
| Basic statistics | |
| Area | 67.68 km2 (26.13 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 23 m (75 ft) |
| Population | 105,102 (31 December 2011)[1] |
| - Density | 1,553 /km2 (4,022 /sq mi) |
| Other information | |
| Time zone | CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) |
| Licence plate | MO (alternative: WES or DIN) |
| Postal codes | 47441 - 47447 |
| Area codes | 0 28 41 |
| Website | Willkommen in Moers (German) |
Moers (German pronunciation: [ˈmœʁs]; older form: Mörs; archaic Dutch: Murse, Murs or Meurs[2]) is a German city on the western bank of the Rhine. Moers belongs to the district of Wesel. It is the biggest city in Germany (and at present time the only one with more than 100,000 inhabitants) that is neither an urban district nor takes over district responsibilities.
Contents |
History [edit]
Known earliest from 1186, the Duchy of Moers was an independent principality within the Holy Roman Empire.
During the Eighty Years' War it was alternately captured by Spanish and Dutch troops, as it bordered the Upper Quarter of Guelders. After the war it fell to Maurice of Orange. As it was separated from the Dutch Republic by Spanish Upper Guelders it did not become an integral part of the Republic, though Dutch troops were stationed there.
After the death of William III of Orange in 1702 it was inherited by the king of Prussia. All Dutch troops and civil servants were expelled.
In 1795 it was annexed by France. At the Congress of Vienna in 1815 it was returned to Prussia and in 1871 it became part of the German Empire.
A target of the Oil Campaign of World War II, the Steinkohlenbergwerke (English: coal mine) Rheinpreussen synthetic oil plant in Moers [1] was partially dismantled post-war.[2][dead link]
Mayors [edit]
- 1815-1820: Wilhelm Urbach
- 1822-1830: von Nievenheim
- 1830-1850: Friedrich Adolf Vinmann
- 1850-1859: Karl von Strampff
- 1860-1864: Gottlieb Meumann
- 1864-1897: Gustav Kautz
- 1898-1910: August Craemer
- 1910-1915: Dr. Richard Glum
- 1917-1937: Dr. Fritz Eckert
- 1937-1941: Fritz Grüttgen
- 1943-1945: Peter Linden
- 1945-1946: Dr. Otto Maiweg
- 1946: Karl Peschken
- 1946-1952: Wilhelm Müller
- 1952-1977: Albin Neuse (SPD)
- 1977-1999: Wilhelm Brunswick (SPD)
- 1999-2004: Rafael Hofmann (CDU)
- 2004-: Norbert Ballhaus (SPD)
Sports [edit]
In 1985, the Moers´ Sports Club (volleyball) was formed, winning the 1989 Bundesliga championship.
Notable persons [edit]
- Christian Ehrhoff, Professional Ice Hockey Player
- Stephan Paßlack, former German international football player
- Hans Dammers, Luftwaffe ace
- Katja Nass, fencer
International relations [edit]
Moers is twinned with: 1966
Maisons-Alfort
1974
Bapaume
1980
Knowsley (Merseyside)
1987
Ramla
1989
La Trinidad, Nicaragua
1990
Seelow (Brandenburg)
See also [edit]
- Moers Festival
- Burma-Shave#Special promotional messages, one of which awarded a trip to Moers in a 1955 promotion
References [edit]
- ^ "Amtliche Bevölkerungszahlen". Landesbetrieb Information und Technik NRW (in German). 31 December 2011.
- ^ See also the common Dutch surname of (van) Meurs. For Murs see http://www.library.tudelft.nl/Tresor/webpages/TRL_6_3_2_15.html
External links [edit]
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Moers |
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