Surfside, Florida
Surfside, Florida | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 25°52′46″N 80°07′32″W / 25.87944°N 80.12556°W | |
Country | United States of America |
State | Florida |
County | Miami-Dade |
Incorporated | May 18, 1935 |
Government | |
• Type | Council-Manager |
• Mayor | Shlomo Danzinger |
• Vice Mayor | Tina Paul |
• Commissioners | Eliana Salzhauer Charles Kesl Nelly Velasquez |
• Town Manager | Andrew Hyatt |
• Town Clerk | Sandra McCready |
Area | |
• Total | 0.56 sq mi (1.46 km2) |
• Land | 0.56 sq mi (1.44 km2) |
• Water | 0.01 sq mi (0.02 km2) 1.9% |
Elevation | 0 ft (0 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 5,689 |
• Density | 10,213.64/sq mi (3,941.00/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
Zip Code | 33154 |
Area code(s) | 305, 786 |
FIPS code | 12-70075[2] |
GNIS feature ID | 0291892[3] |
Website | www |
Surfside is a town in Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States. The population was 5,689 as of the 2020 census.[4] Surfside is a primarily residential beachside community, with several multistory condominium buildings adjacent to Surfside Beach on the Atlantic Ocean. The town is bordered on the south by the North Beach neighborhood of Miami Beach, on the north by Bal Harbour, on the west by Biscayne Bay, and on the east by the Atlantic Ocean.
History
Between 1923 and 1925, the Tatum Brothers subdivided the land on what is now Surfside.[5]
Starting in 1924, Henri Levy developed Biscaya Island and a portion of land from 87th to 92nd Streets.[5]
In 1929–1930, Russell T. Pancoast, built the Surf Club 90th Street and Collins Avenue.[5]
In 1935, fearing annexation by the city of Miami Beach, Florida, 35 members of the privately-owned club incorporated the Town of Surfside and financed the venture with a $28,500 loan.[5]
Spearman Lewis was the first mayor of Surfside.[5]
In 1956, Surfside purchased the Lehman Estate on the northeast corner of 93rd Street and Collins Avenue. It acquired additional land via eminent domain and then built a community center.[5]
In 1960, Hawthorne Park was dedicated.[5]
On March 1, 1973, Surfside signed a contract with Miami-Dade County to outsource fire/rescue services.[5]
In 1983, The Shul of Bal Harbour was established at 9540 Collins Avenue.[5]
Condominium building collapse
On June 24, 2021, at 1:22 a.m. EDT, Champlain Towers South, a 12-story condominium building at 8777 Collins Avenue, partially collapsed, causing 98 deaths, in one of the deadliest structural failures in United States history.[6][7][8][9][10] The building's 40-year recertification was in progress and the roof was being repaired. The cause of the collapse of the structure has not been established.
Geography
Surfside has a total area of 2.5 km2 (1.0 sq mi). 1.3 km2 (0.5 sq mi) of it is land and 1.2 km2 (0.5 sq mi) of it (47.42%) is water.[2]
Surrounding areas
- Bal Harbour
- Bay Harbor Islands Atlantic Ocean
- Bay Harbor Islands, Indian Creek Atlantic Ocean
- Miami Beach Atlantic Ocean
- Miami Beach
Street names
Avenues in Surfside are named for British and American authors and run in alphabetical order from east to west.
- Abbott
- Byron
- Carlyle
- Dickens
- Emerson
- Froude
- Garland
- Hawthorne
- Irving
In 1979, 95th Street in Surfside was renamed "Isaac Singer Boulevard" to reflect the residency of the famous Yiddish author Isaac Bashevis Singer on that street from 1977 until his death in 1991.
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1940 | 295 | — | |
1950 | 1,852 | 527.8% | |
1960 | 3,157 | 70.5% | |
1970 | 3,614 | 14.5% | |
1980 | 3,763 | 4.1% | |
1990 | 4,108 | 9.2% | |
2000 | 4,909 | 19.5% | |
2010 | 5,744 | 17.0% | |
2020 | 5,689 | −1.0% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[11] |
2020 census
Race | Number | Percentage |
---|---|---|
White (NH) | 2,717 | 47.76% |
Black or African American (NH) | 59 | 1.04% |
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) | 2 | 0.04% |
Asian (NH) | 79 | 1.39% |
Pacific Islander (NH) | 3 | 0.05% |
Some Other Race (NH) | 69 | 1.21% |
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) | 248 | 4.36% |
Hispanic or Latino | 2,512 | 44.16% |
Total | 5,689 |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 5,689 people, 2,328 households, and 1,519 families residing in the town.
2010 census
Surfside demographics | |||
---|---|---|---|
2010 Census | Surfside | Miami-Dade County | Florida |
Total population | 5,744 | 2,496,435 | 18,801,310 |
Population, percent change, 2000 to 2010 | +17.0% | +10.8% | +17.6% |
Population density | 10,067.9/sq mi | 1,315.5/sq mi | 350.6/sq mi |
White or Caucasian (including White Hispanic) | 94.6% | 73.8% | 75.0% |
(Non-Hispanic White or Caucasian) | 50.1% | 15.4% | 57.9% |
Black or African-American | 1.3% | 18.9% | 16.0% |
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) | 46.5% | 65.0% | 22.5% |
Asian | 1.3% | 1.5% | 2.4% |
Native American or Native Alaskan | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.4% |
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% |
Two or more races (Multiracial) | 1.7% | 2.4% | 2.5% |
Some Other Race | 1.0% | 3.2% | 3.6% |
Approximately 23% of the population is aged 65 or older, 44% is foreign born, 94% have a computer, 65.7% have a bachelor's degree or higher. The median income is approximately $69,000 and 8.5% of people live in poverty.
According to a 2010 brochure issued by the town, quoting year 2000 census data, Surfside had the 20th highest population of Brazilian residents in the U.S., with 1.6% of the populace. It had the 23rd highest percentage of Colombian residents at 4.66% of the town's population. It had the 34th highest percentage of Peruvians at 1.47% of the population. It had the 11th highest percentage of Venezuelans at 1.41% of the population.[5]
As of 2000, Spanish was spoken as a first language by 49.41% of residents, while English was spoken by 42.11% of the population. Other languages spoken included Portuguese 2.36%, Russian 2.04%, German and Yiddish were both tied at 1.40%, and French was the mother tongue for 1.29% of the populace.[13]
Jewish population
Approximately one-third of the population of Surfside are Jews.[14][15] It is also the most Jewish community in the Miami metropolitan area. Around 2,500 Jews reside in Surfside.[16] Including neighboring areas, 34% of Jews describe themselves as Orthodox, 24% as Conservative, 18% as Reform and 24% as "just Jewish".[17]
Education
Residents are assigned to Miami-Dade County Public Schools.
Ruth K. Broad/Bay Harbor K–8 Center in Bay Harbor Islands serves as the local elementary and K–8 school. Residents who want to have a conventional middle school may instead choose the zoned middle school,[18] Miami Beach Nautilus Middle School.[19] Miami Beach Senior High School is the senior high school serving Surfside.[20]
Notable people
- Philip B. Hofmann, former CEO of Johnson & Johnson
- Sholom Lipskar, rabbi and founder of The Shul of Bal Harbour
- Rudolph W. Riefkohl, officer in United States Army
- Isaac Bashevis Singer, Yiddish writer, lived in Surfside from 1977 until his death in 1991
- Sid Tepper, songwriter, lived in Surfside from 1970 to 2004
In popular culture
In 2018, Josh's Deli offerings of "Jewban" and "Spicy Tuna Latke" were featured in Food Paradise (season 17).
References
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 2, 2021.
- ^ a b "QuickFacts Surfside town, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved 2021-12-02.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Town of Surfside 75th Anniversary" (PDF). Surfside.
- ^ Howard, Giulia; Mazzei, Patricia; Burch, Audra D. S. (July 26, 2021). "Final Victim of Surfside Condo Collapse Is Identified". The New York Times.
- ^ Holcombe, Madeline; Vera, Amir (July 15, 2021). "The death toll in the Surfside condo collapse has risen to 97". CNN.
- ^ Gross, Samantha J.; Flechas, Joey; Weaver, Jay (July 6, 2021). "After demolition of Surfside condo, more victims are being found in original rubble". Miami Herald.
- ^ Brown, Julie K.; Neal, David J.; Rabin, Charles; Chang, Daniel (June 28, 2021). "Death toll hits 10 in Champlain condo collapse on fifth day of search for 151 missing". Miami Herald.
- ^ Luscombe, Richard (June 27, 2021). "Miami condo collapse: death toll rises to nine as crews search pile for survivors". The Guardian.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
- ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved 2022-02-08.
- ^ "MLA's Data Center Results of Surfside, FL". Modern Language Association.
- ^ SALES, BEN (June 25, 2021). "The deadly building collapse in Surfside struck a growing, diverse Jewish community". Jewish Telegraphic Agency.
- ^ KAMPEAS, RON (July 11, 2021). "How the world's Jewish community came together to bring aid to Surfside". The Jerusalem Post.
- ^ DUNST, CHARLES (July 9, 2018). "Miami's most Jewish area is home to 'aggressively' un-kosher deli". The Times of Israel.
- ^ Reiley, Laura; Shammas, Brittany (June 30, 2021). "Surfside's Jewish community grows closer after tower collapse: 'It's three degrees of separation'". The Washington Post.
- ^ "Ruth K. Broad/Bay Harbor K-8 Center Boundaries Legal Description". Miami-Dade County Public Schools.
- ^ "Miami Beach Nautilus MS Boundaries Legal Description". Miami-Dade County Public Schools.
- ^ "Miami Beach SHS Boundaries Legal Description". Miami-Dade County Public Schools.
External links
- Town of Surfside Official government website
- Visit Surfside Official tourism website
- 1935 establishments in Florida
- Beaches of Florida
- Beaches of Miami-Dade County, Florida
- Jews and Judaism in Miami-Dade County, Florida
- Orthodox Judaism in Florida
- Orthodox Jewish communities
- Populated coastal places in Florida on the Atlantic Ocean
- Populated places established in 1935
- Surfside, Florida
- Towns in Florida
- Towns in Miami-Dade County, Florida