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===Overall===
===Overall===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; font-size:95%; margin-bottom:0"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; font-size:95%; margin-bottom:0"
|+ [[Galician parliamentary election, 2009#Results|←]] Summary of the 21 October 2012 [[Parliament of Galicia|Galician Parliament]] election results [[Galician parliamentary election, 2016#Results|→]]
|+ [[Galician parliamentary election, 2009#Results|←]] Summary of the 21 October 2012 [[Parliament of Galicia]] election results [[Galician parliamentary election, 2016#Results|→]]
|-
|-
| colspan="7"| [[File:Parliament of Galicia election, 2012 results.svg|center]]
| colspan="7"| [[File:Parliament of Galicia election, 2012 results.svg|center|350px]]
|- bgcolor="#E9E9E9" align="center"
|- bgcolor="#E9E9E9" align="center"
! align="left" rowspan="2" colspan="2" width="485"| Party
! align="left" rowspan="2" colspan="2" width="485"| Party
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|-
|-
| bgcolor="{{Galician Left Alternative/meta/color}}"|
| bgcolor="{{Galician Left Alternative/meta/color}}"|
| align="left"| [[Galician Left Alternative]] ([[United Left (Galicia)|United Left]]–[[Anova-Nationalist Brotherhood|Anova]]) (AGE){{efn|name=EU–IU|Galician Left Alternative results are compared to EU–IU totals in the 2012 election.}}
| align="left"| [[Galician Left Alternative]] ([[United Left (Galicia)|United Left]]–[[Anova-Nationalist Brotherhood|Anova]]) (AGE)<sup>1</sup>
| 200,828 || 13.91 || <span style="color:green">+12.94
| 200,828 || 13.91 || <span style="color:green">+12.94
| '''9''' || <span style="color:green">+9
| '''9''' || <span style="color:green">+9
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|-
|-
| align="left" colspan="7"| Source: [http://www.argos.gva.es/ahe/pls/argos_elec/DMEDB_ElecComunidades.informeElecDetallado?aNComuId=11&aNNumElec=1&aVTipoElec=A11&aVFechaElec=2012&aVLengua=c Argos Information Portal]
| align="left" colspan="7"| Source: [http://www.argos.gva.es/ahe/pls/argos_elec/DMEDB_ElecComunidades.informeElecDetallado?aNComuId=11&aNNumElec=1&aVTipoElec=A11&aVFechaElec=2012&aVLengua=c Argos Information Portal]
|-
|- style="font-size:90%;"
| align="left" colspan="7"| {{notelist}}
| align="left" colspan="7"|
{| class="navbox collapsible collapsed" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; width:750px; float:left; border:0; margin-top:-1px;"
|-
! colspan="2" style="background:#FDFDFD;"| Notes:
|-
| style="font-size:90%; border:solid 1px silver; padding:8px; background:white;"|
<sup>1</sup> [[Galician Left Alternative results]] are compared to [[United Left (Galicia)|United Left]] totals in the 2012 election.
|}
|}
|}


{{bar box
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|title=Popular vote
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{{bar percent|[[People's Party of Galicia|PPdeG]]|{{People's Party of Galicia/meta/color}}|45.80}}
{{bar percent|[[People's Party of Galicia|PPdeG]]|{{People's Party of Galicia/meta/color}}|45.80}}
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{{bar box
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{{bar percent|[[People's Party of Galicia|PPdeG]]|{{People's Party of Galicia/meta/color}}|54.67}}
{{bar percent|[[People's Party of Galicia|PPdeG]]|{{People's Party of Galicia/meta/color}}|54.67}}

Revision as of 22:07, 26 January 2017

Galician parliamentary election, 2012

← 2009 21 October 2012 2016 →

All 75 seats in the Parliament of Galicia
38 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Registered2,697,717 Increase1.9%
Turnout1,481,379 (54.9%)
Decrease9.5 pp
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Alberto Núñez Feijóo Pachi Vázquez Xosé Manuel Beiras
Party PP PSOE AGE
Leader since 15 January 2006 25 April 2009 4 September 2012
Leader's seat Pontevedra Ourense A Coruña
Last election 38 seats, 46.7% 25 seats, 31.0% 0 seats, 1.0%[a]
Seats won 41 18 9
Seat change Increase3 Decrease7 Increase9
Popular vote 661,281 297,584 200,828
Percentage 45.8% 20.6% 13.9%
Swing Decrease0.9 pp Decrease10.4 pp Increase12.9 pp

  Fourth party
 
Leader Francisco Jorquera
Party BNG
Leader since 15 January 2012
Leader's seat A Coruña
Last election 12 seats, 16.0%
Seats won 7
Seat change Decrease5
Popular vote 146,027
Percentage 10.1%
Swing Decrease5.9 pp

President before election

Alberto Núñez Feijóo
PP

Elected President

Alberto Núñez Feijóo
PP

The 2012 Galician parliamentary election was held on Sunday, 21 October 2012, to elect the 9th Parliament of Galicia, the regional legislature of the Spanish autonomous community of Galicia. All 75 seats in the Parliament were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with a regional election in the Basque Country.

This was a snap election held several months before scheduled. Incumbent President Alberto Núñez Feijóo stood for re-election for a 2nd consecutive term in office, running for the People's Party (PP). For the Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG-PSOE) ran its Secretary-General Pachi Vázquez. Former congressman Francisco Jorquera ran for the left-wing Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG), while former BNG leader Xosé Manuel Beiras, stood for Galician Left Alternative (AGE), a newly formed left-wing alliance between United Left and Anova, Beiras' split party from BNG.

The election resulted in a surprise result for both Núñez Feijóo, who enlarged his absolute majority from 38 and 41 seats, and Beiras' coalition AGE, which won 200,000 votes and 14% of the share, scoring in third position. In contrast, the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party obtained one of the worst results in the history of the party in Galicia. All in all, the enlarged PP majority came as a result of the enormous fragmentation of the left vote within several parties, as Feijóo's party lost almost 130,000 votes from 2009.

Electoral system

The 75 members of the Parliament of Galicia were elected in 4 multi-member districts, corresponding to Galicia's four provinces, using the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation. Each district was entitled to an initial minimum of 10 seats, with the remaining 35 seats being allocated among the four provinces in proportion to their populations. For the 2012 election, seats were distributed as follows: Corunna (24), Lugo (15), Ourense (14) and Pontevedra (22).

Voting was on the basis of universal suffrage in a secret ballot. Only lists polling above 5% of the total vote in each district (which includes blank ballots—for none of the above) were entitled to enter the seat distribution.[1]

Background

The election was held amid a climate of falling popularity in Mariano Rajoy's government, with the electoral campaign being heavily marked by the austerity measures approved by the People's Party government. In July 2012, a 65 billion euros worth spending cut and a VAT rise from 18% to 21% was passed; such measures being heavily criticised because they were a breach of a key election promise.[2][3] The PP vote share immediately plummeted in opinion polls from 40% to 34%. This raised fears within Núñez Feijóo's regional government about the possibility of losing the party's absolute majority in the Galician Parliament election scheduled for early 2013.[4]

On 21 August 2012, Basque premier Patxi López announced that he was bringing forward the Basque election date to 21 October 2012, after the People's Party had announced that it was withdrawing its support to López' Socialist government in the Basque Country.[5] As a result, President Feijóo announced that he was calling the election earlier in order for it to coincide with the Basque election.[6]

Opinion polling

Party vote

Poll results are listed in the tables below in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first, and using the date the survey's fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. If such date is unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed in bold, and the background shaded in the leading party's colour. In the instance that there is a tie, then no figure is shaded. The lead column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the two parties with the highest figures.

Color key:

  Poll conducted after legal ban on opinion polls

Polling firm/Link Fieldwork/
publication date
Sample
size
TO PPdeG PSdeG–PSOE BNG UPyD EU–IU AGE Anova CxG SCD Lead
style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:Socialists' Party of Galicia/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:Galician Nationalist Bloc/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:Union, Progress and Democracy/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:United Left (Galicia)/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:Galician Left Alternative/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:Anova–Nationalist Brotherhood/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:Commitment to Galicia/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:Civil Society and Democracy/meta/color;"|
Regional Election 21.10.12 54.9% 45.8 20.6 10.1 1.5 13.9 1.0 1.1 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 25.2
Sondaxe 16-10-12–19.10.12 ? ? 44.3 26.4 11.5 1.9 10.9 0.8 0.5 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 17.9
Sondaxe 15-10-12–18.10.12 ? ? 46.1 25.2 11.6 1.4 10.2 1.2 0.5 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 20.9
Sondaxe 14-10-12–17.10.12 ? ? 47.1 25.2 11.9 1.6 8.7 1.1 0.6 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 21.9
Sondaxe 13-10-12–16.10.12 ? ? 47.7 25.1 11.7 1.5 8.4 1.4 0.6 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 22.6
Sondaxe 12-10-12–15.10.12 ? ? 48.3 25.0 11.9 0.8 9.0 1.3 0.6 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 23.3
Ipsos 14.10.12 1,400 62.7% 46.4 25.8 13.3 2.5 4.3 1.7 1.0 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 20.6
Sondaxe 11-10-12–14.10.12 ? ? 48.5 24.5 12.3 0.9 9.6 0.6 0.6 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 24.0
Sondaxe 10-10-12–13.10.12 ? ? 47.6 24.2 13.8 1.0 9.7 0.6 0.6 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 23.4
NC Report 01-10-12–13.10.12 1,000 59.3% 45.1 27.0 14.0 6.2 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 18.1
Sondaxe 09-10-12–12.10.12 ? ? 46.9 24.6 13.5 0.9 8.9 0.6 0.6 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 22.3
Sondaxe 08-10-12–11.10.12 ? ? 49.3 25.2 12.6 0.5 7.6 1.0 0.6 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 24.1
Sigma Dos 08-10-12–11.10.12 1,200 ? 50.5 21.4 13.1 8.7 1.8 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 29.1
Sondaxe 07-10-12–10.10.12 ? ? 47.0 25.0 12.7 0.9 6.9 0.8 0.9 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 22.0
My Word 03-10-12–10.10.12 1,200 ? 42.2 21.5 13.9 3.1 7.8 1.8 1.6 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 20.7
Sondaxe 06-10-12–09.10.12 ? ? 46.4 25.7 13.3 1.0 6.4 0.9 0.9 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 20.7
Sondaxe 05-10-12–08.10.12 ? ? 47.3 24.1 15.1 0.9 5.4 1.3 0.7 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 23.2
NC Report 07.10.12 ? ? 42.4 27.3 12.9 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 15.1
Sondaxe 04-10-12–07.10.12 ? ? 45.7 25.3 15.2 0.9 6.2 0.9 0.6 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 20.4
Sondaxe 03-10-12–06.10.12 ? ? 45.4 27.2 16.0 0.8 4.9 1.4 0.6 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 18.2
Sondaxe 02-10-12–05.10.12 1,600 ? 44.3 26.0 15.8 0.7 5.0 1.1 1.1 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 18.3
DYM 01-10-12–04.10.12 816 ? 49.0 22.3 13.3 10.9 1.8 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 26.7
NC Report 30.09.12 ? ? 42.7 25.6 11.2 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 17.1
CIS 08-09-12–25.09.12 3,956 ? 44.1 28.2 15.6 1.0 4.6 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 15.9
NC Report 23.09.12 ? ? 43.4 26.1 10.9 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 17.3
Low Cost 17-09-12–23.09.12 1,000 61.5% 45.1 28.5 12.0 2.3 6.5 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 16.6
NC Report 16.09.12 ? ? 41.0 27.7 11.7 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 13.3
NC Report 09.09.12 ? ? 39.5 27.3 10.9 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 12.2
Sondaxe 31-08-12–05.09.12 1,700 55.8% 43.4 26.4 11.5 6.1 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 17.0
NC Report 28.08.12–01.09.12 592 54.9% 40.6 28.4 11.9 4.1 4.4 5.0 3.1 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 12.2
Sondaxe 12.04.12–14.04.12 1,700 54.6% 46.1 26.9 13.3 2.9 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 19.2
General Election 20.11.11 62.2% 52.5 27.8 11.2 1.2 4.1 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 24.7
Municipal Elections 22.05.11 69.5% 44.9 26.0 16.5 1.9 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 18.9
Sondaxe 14.02.11–23.02.11 3,600 65.3% 48.8 25.9 15.1 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 22.9
Sondaxe 18.11.10–30.11.10 3,600 68.8% 48.7 27.1 14.9 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 21.6
Sondaxe 19.01.10–27.01.10 1,200 69.6% 47.9 26.6 14.6 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 21.3
EP Election 07.06.09 43.3% 50.0 35.3 9.1 1.2 1.3 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 14.7
Regional Election 01.03.09 64.4% 46.7 31.0 16.0 1.4 1.0 style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 15.7

Seat projections

Opinion polls showing seat projections are displayed in the table below. The highest seat figures in each polling survey have their background shaded in the leading party's colour. In the instance that there is a tie, then no figure is shaded. 38 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Parliament of Galicia.

Color key:

  Poll conducted after legal ban on opinion polls   Exit poll

Polling firm/Link Fieldwork/
publication date
PPdeG PSdeG–PSOE BNG UPyD EU–IU AGE Anova CxG SCD
style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:Socialists' Party of Galicia/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:Galician Nationalist Bloc/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:Union, Progress and Democracy/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:United Left (Galicia)/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:Galician Left Alternative/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:Anova–Nationalist Brotherhood/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:Commitment to Galicia/meta/color;"| style="background:Template:Civil Society and Democracy/meta/color;"|
Regional Election 21.10.12 41 18 7 0 9 0 0
Ipsos-Eco Consulting 21.10.12 39/42 18/20 7/8 0 8/10 0 0
Sondaxe 16-10-12–19.10.12 39 20 8 0 8 0 0
Sondaxe 15-10-12–18.10.12 40 20 8 0 7 0 0
Sondaxe 14-10-12–17.10.12 41 20 8 0 6 0 0
Sondaxe 13-10-12–16.10.12 40 21 9 0 5 0 0
ASCA 15.10.12 44 16/17 8/9 0 5/6 0 0
Infortécnica 15.10.12 36/38 20/22 12/14 0 2/4 0/1 0/1
PP 15.10.12 37 23 11 0 2 0 2
Sondaxe 12-10-12–15.10.12 40 21 9 0 5 0 0
Ipsos 14.10.12 37/41 22/24 9/11 0 3/4 0 0
Sondaxe 11-10-12–14.10.12 40 21 9 0 5 0 0
Sondaxe 10-10-12–13.10.12 39 21 10 0 5 0 0
NC Report 01-10-12–13.10.12 38/39 23 11 0 2/3 0 0
Sondaxe 09-10-12–12.10.12 39 21 10 0 5 0 0
Sondaxe 08-10-12–11.10.12 41 21 9 0 4 0 0
Sigma Dos 08-10-12–11.10.12 41/44 17/19 9 0 5/6 0 0
Sondaxe 07-10-12–10.10.12 40 21 9 0 5 0 0
My Word 03-10-12–10.10.12 37/38 19/20 11/12 0 6/7 0 0
Sondaxe 06-10-12–09.10.12 40 22 10 0 3 0 0
Sondaxe 05-10-12–08.10.12 41 20 11 0 3 0 0
Sondaxe 04-10-12–07.10.12 39 21 11 0 4 0 0
PSdeG 06.10.12 37 23 9/10 0 5/6 0 0
Sondaxe 03-10-12–06.10.12 39 23 12 0 1 0 0
Sondaxe 02-10-12–05.10.12 39 22 12 0 2 0 0
DYM 01-10-12–04.10.12 40/41 18/19 8 0 7 1 0
PSdeG 03.10.12 37 25 9/10 0 3/4 0 0
CIS 08-09-12–25.09.12 38 23/24 12/13 0 1 0 0
NC Report 23.09.12 37/39 23/25 7/8 0/2 2/4 1/2 0
Low Cost 17-09-12–23.09.12 39/41 24 8/9 0 3/4 0 0
NC Report 16.09.12 36/38 24/26 9/10 0/1 3 0 0
NC Report 09.09.12 35/37 24/26 9/10 0/2 3 0 0
Sondaxe 31-08-12–05.09.12 39 24 9 0 3 0 0
NC Report 28.08.12–01.09.12 34/37 24/25 10 0/2 1/2 2 0
ASCA 02.07.12 35/36 23/24 7 0/1 1/2 7
ASCA 10.05.12 36/38 23 7 0/1 0/1 7
Sondaxe 12.04.12–14.04.12 41 24 10 0 0
General Election 20.11.11 (44) (23) (8) (0) (0)
Sondaxe 14.02.11–23.02.11 42 21/22 11/12 0 0
Sondaxe 18.11.10–30.11.10 40 23 12 0 0
Sondaxe 19.01.10–27.01.10 40 23 12 0 0
EP Election 07.06.09 (42) (27) (6) (0) (0)
Regional Election 01.03.09 38 25 12 0 0

Results

Overall

Summary of the 21 October 2012 Parliament of Galicia election results
Party Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Won +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color"| People's Party of Galicia (PPdeG) 661,281 45.80 –0.88 41 +3
bgcolor="Template:Socialists' Party of Galicia/meta/color"| Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) 297,584 20.61 –10.41 18 –7
bgcolor="Template:Galician Left Alternative/meta/color"| Galician Left Alternative (United LeftAnova) (AGE)1 200,828 13.91 +12.94 9 +9
bgcolor="Template:Galician Nationalist Bloc/meta/color"| Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 146,027 10.11 –5.90 7 –5
bgcolor="Template:Union, Progress and Democracy/meta/color"| Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 21,335 1.48 +0.07 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Blank Seats/meta/color"| Blank Seats (EB) 17,141 1.19 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Civil Society and Democracy/meta/color"| Civil Society and Democracy (SCD) 15,990 1.11 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Commitment to Galicia/meta/color"| Commitment to Galicia (CxG) 14,586 1.01 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 38,448 2.66 +1.00
Total 1,443,848 100.00 75 ±0
Valid votes 1,443,848 97.47 –1.64
Invalid votes 37,531 2.53 +1.64
Votes cast / turnout 1,481,379 54.91 –9.52
Abstentions 1,216,338 45.09 +9.52
Registered voters 2,697,717
Source: Argos Information Portal
Popular vote
PPdeG
45.80%
PSdeG–PSOE
20.61%
AGE
13.91%
BNG
10.11%
UPyD
1.48%
EB
1.19%
SCD
1.11%
CxG
1.01%
Others
2.12%
Blank ballots
2.66%
Seats
PPdeG
54.67%
PSdeG–PSOE
24.00%
AGE
12.00%
BNG
9.33%

Results by district

District PPdeG PSdeG AGE BNG
% S % S % S % S
A Coruña style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 45.4 13 18.8 5 16.6 4 9.6 2
Lugo style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 51.5 9 22.7 4 10.3 1 8.7 1
Ourense style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 49.2 8 23.7 4 7.8 1 8.5 1
Pontevedra style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 42.8 11 20.8 5 14.4 3 11.9 3
Total style="background:Template:People's Party of Galicia/meta/color; color:white;"| 45.8 41 20.6 18 13.9 9 10.1 7

Aftermath

Investiture vote

First round: 29 November 2012
Absolute majority (38/75) required
Candidate: Alberto Núñez Feijoo
Choice Vote
Parties Votes
checkYYes PP (41)
41 / 75
No PSdeG–PSOE (18), AGE (9), BNG (7)
34 / 75
Abstentions
0 / 75
Source: Historia Electoral

References

  1. ^ "Law 8/1985, of 13 August, of elections to the Parliament of Galicia".
  2. ^ "The harshest adjustment of democracy" (in Spanish). El País. 2012-07-11. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  3. ^ "Rajoy raises VAT 3 points, from 18% to 21%" (in Spanish). El País. 2012-07-11. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  4. ^ "Feijóo forces a legal change in order to preserve his absolute majority" (in Spanish). El País. 2012-07-24. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  5. ^ "Basagoiti terminates the agreement with Patxi López and calls for a snap elections in the Basque Country" (in Spanish). RTVE. 2012-05-07. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  6. ^ "Feijóo brings forward the Galician election for it to coincide with the Basque election" (in Spanish). El Mundo. 2012-08-27. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).