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The '''Taiwan Lantern Festival''' ({{zh|t=臺灣燈會|p=Táiwān dēnghuì}}) is an annual event hosted by the [[Tourism Bureau]] of the [[Ministry of Transportation and Communications (Republic of China)|Ministry of Transportation and Communications]] in [[Taiwan]] to celebrate the [[Lantern Festival]].
The '''Taiwan Lantern Festival''' ({{zh|t=臺灣燈會|p=Táiwān dēnghuì}}) is an annual event hosted by the [[Tourism Bureau]] of the [[Ministry of Transportation and Communications (Republic of China)|Ministry of Transportation and Communications]] in [[Taiwan]] to celebrate the [[Lantern Festival]].


There are many activities all over Taiwan during Taiwan Lantern Festival. During the Taiwan Lantern Festival, thousands of sky lanterns light over [[Pingxi District]] (平溪) in Taiwan. In [[Yanshuei District]], the [[firecracker]]s ceremony of the [[Martial temple|Wumiao]] Temple is also one of the important activities.{{Citation needed|date=May 2009}}. The notoriously dangerous Tainan Yanshuei Fireworks Display also known as the Yanshui Beehive Fireworks Festival, ("beehive of fireworks") was originally celebrated to ward off evil and disease from the town. The Taipei Pingxi Sky Lanterns were released originally to let others know that the town was safe. These lanterns are decorated with wishes and images relating to the owner. These two events are known together as "Fireworks in the South, Sky Lanterns in the North.
There are many activities held across Taiwan during the Lantern Festival. During the festival, thousands of sky lanterns are lit over [[Pingxi District]] (平溪) in Taiwan. In [[Yanshuei District]], the [[firecracker]]s ceremony of the [[Martial temple|Wumiao]] Temple is also one of the important activities.{{Citation needed|date=May 2009}} The notoriously dangerous Tainan Yanshuei Fireworks Display, also known as the Yanshui Beehive Fireworks Festival, ("beehive of fireworks") was originally celebrated to ward off evil and disease from the town. The Taipei Pingxi Sky Lanterns were released originally to let others know that the town was safe. These lanterns are decorated with wishes and images relating to the owner. These two events are known together as "Fireworks in the South, Sky Lanterns in the North."


== History ==
== History ==
Starting from 1990, the Tourism Bureau integrated civilian and local governmental [[Resource (economics)|resources]] to conduct the event to celebrate the [[Lantern Festival]] (fifteenth day of the first month in the [[lunar calendar]]) and the end of the Lunar New Year. The purpose of the festival is to spread the traditional [[folklore]]. It is also known as the Yuan Xiao Festival.
Starting from 1990, the Tourism Bureau integrated civilian and local governmental [[Resource (economics)|resources]] to conduct the event to celebrate the [[Lantern Festival]] (fifteenth day of the first month in the [[lunar calendar]]) and the end of the Lunar New Year. The purpose of the festival is to spread the traditional [[folklore]]. It is also known as the Yuan Xiao Festival.


The firecrackers ceremony of the [[Martial temple|Wumiao]] temple in [[Yanshuei District]] was held by ancient people, in order to show respect for the exploits of [[Guan Yu]]. [[Fengpao]] is the ceremony to start to burn thousands of soaring firecrackers hung on a five to twenty-five meters high wooden stand. This ceremony starts from six o'clock in the afternoon until five o'clock in the morning. Thousands of people and visitors attend the ceremony.{{Citation needed|date=May 2009}}
The firecrackers ceremony of the [[Martial temple|Wumiao]] temple in [[Yanshuei District]] was held by ancient people, in order to show respect for the exploits of [[Guan Yu]]. [[Fengpao]] is the ceremony to launch thousands of soaring firecrackers, hung on a wooden stand 5–25 meters high. This ceremony starts from six o'clock in the afternoon until five o'clock in the morning. Thousands of people and visitors attend the ceremony.{{Citation needed|date=May 2009}}


The festival is the most important annual lantern festival in Taiwan. Prior to 2001, the event was held at [[Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall|Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Park]] in [[Taipei]]. Since 2001, the event has toured Taiwan.
The festival is the most important annual lantern festival in Taiwan. Prior to 2001, the event was held at [[Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall|Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Park]] in [[Taipei]]. Since 2001, the event has toured Taiwan.
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*2013: February 24~March 10, [[THSR Hsinchu Station]], [[Zhubei City]], [[Hsinchu County]].
*2013: February 24~March 10, [[THSR Hsinchu Station]], [[Zhubei City]], [[Hsinchu County]].
*2014: February 14~23, [[Zhongxing New Village]], [[Nantou County]].
*2014: February 14~23, [[Zhongxing New Village]], [[Nantou County]].
*2015: March 5~15, [[THSR Taichung Station]], Taichung Park and [[Fengyuan District]], Taichung City.
*2015: March 5~15, [[THSR Taichung Station]], Taichung Park and [[Fengyuan District]], [[Taichung|Taichung City]].
*2016: February 22~March 6, [[THSR Taoyuan Station]], [[Taoyuan City]].
*2016: February 22~March 6, [[THSR Taoyuan Station]], [[Taoyuan City]].
*2017: February 11~February19, [[THSR Yunlin Station]], [[Yunlin County]].
*2017: February 11~19, [[THSR Yunlin Station]], [[Yunlin County]].
*2018: February 16~March 11, [[Taibao|Taibao City]], [[Chiayi County]]
*2018: February 16~March 11, [[Taibao|Taibao City]], [[Chiayi County]]
*2019: February 19~March 3, [[Pingtung City]], [[Pingtung County]]
*2020: February 8~23, Wen-Hsin Forest Park, Houli Forest Expo Site and Houli Horse Ranch, [[Taichung|Taichung City]]
*2021: December 17~26, Wanhua, [[Taipei|Taipei City]] (rescheduled)
*2022: February 1~28, Weiwuying and Love River Bay, [[Kaohsiung|Kaohsiung City]]
== Festival Meaning ==
== Festival Meaning ==
Taiwanese people write their wishes on the lanterns with a belief to bring an abundant crop. Women wish for a new son to earn more hands to work. These lanterns fly to the sky, bring their wishes to the Gods, and alternatively speak all dreams them that being blessed with luck and good things.
Taiwanese people write their wishes on the lanterns with a belief to bring an abundant crop. Women wish for a new son to earn more hands to work. These lanterns fly to the sky, bring their wishes to the Gods, and alternatively speak all dreams them that being blessed with luck and good things.
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==External links==
==External links==
{{commons category}}
{{commons category}}
* [http://taiwan.net.tw Tourism Bureau, Taiwan]
* [https://tw-light.tw/en/ Taiwan Lantern Festival]
* [http://taiwan.net.tw Tourism Bureau, Taiwan]
* [http://www.taiwan.net.tw/2011taiwanlantern/1/ 2011 Taiwan Lantern Festival in MIAOLI]
* [http://www.taiwan.net.tw/2011taiwanlantern/1/ 2011 Taiwan Lantern Festival in MIAOLI]
The lanterns depict images such as historical figures, birds, or of the theme determined each year.
The lanterns depict images such as historical figures, birds, or of the theme determined each year.

Revision as of 01:48, 11 February 2022

Lantern Festival at the Chiang Kai Shek Memorial Hall in 2004.

The Taiwan Lantern Festival (Chinese: 臺灣燈會; pinyin: Táiwān dēnghuì) is an annual event hosted by the Tourism Bureau of the Ministry of Transportation and Communications in Taiwan to celebrate the Lantern Festival.

There are many activities held across Taiwan during the Lantern Festival. During the festival, thousands of sky lanterns are lit over Pingxi District (平溪) in Taiwan. In Yanshuei District, the firecrackers ceremony of the Wumiao Temple is also one of the important activities.[citation needed] The notoriously dangerous Tainan Yanshuei Fireworks Display, also known as the Yanshui Beehive Fireworks Festival, ("beehive of fireworks") was originally celebrated to ward off evil and disease from the town. The Taipei Pingxi Sky Lanterns were released originally to let others know that the town was safe. These lanterns are decorated with wishes and images relating to the owner. These two events are known together as "Fireworks in the South, Sky Lanterns in the North."

History

Starting from 1990, the Tourism Bureau integrated civilian and local governmental resources to conduct the event to celebrate the Lantern Festival (fifteenth day of the first month in the lunar calendar) and the end of the Lunar New Year. The purpose of the festival is to spread the traditional folklore. It is also known as the Yuan Xiao Festival.

The firecrackers ceremony of the Wumiao temple in Yanshuei District was held by ancient people, in order to show respect for the exploits of Guan Yu. Fengpao is the ceremony to launch thousands of soaring firecrackers, hung on a wooden stand 5–25 meters high. This ceremony starts from six o'clock in the afternoon until five o'clock in the morning. Thousands of people and visitors attend the ceremony.[citation needed]

The festival is the most important annual lantern festival in Taiwan. Prior to 2001, the event was held at Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Park in Taipei. Since 2001, the event has toured Taiwan.

The American Discovery Channel's program "Fantastic Festivals of the World" has highlighted the Taiwan Lantern Festival as one of the best festivals in the world.

Time and Locations

Festival Meaning

Taiwanese people write their wishes on the lanterns with a belief to bring an abundant crop. Women wish for a new son to earn more hands to work. These lanterns fly to the sky, bring their wishes to the Gods, and alternatively speak all dreams them that being blessed with luck and good things.

Main lantern

The theme of the main lanterns often corresponds with the zodiac signs of Chinese astrology. All of them are over ten meters tall. Since 1999, every main lantern has its own theme music which is about 3 minutes in length and plays the rhythm when making performances during Taiwan Lantern Festival.

References

The lanterns depict images such as historical figures, birds, or of the theme determined each year.