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Career and personal life
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| birthplace = [[Park Ridge, Illinois]], U.S.
| birthplace = [[Park Ridge, Illinois]], U.S.
| occupation = Actress, screenwriter, singer, composer, producer
| occupation = Actress, screenwriter, singer, composer, producer
| yearsactive = 1960–present
| yearsactive = 1959–present
| spouse = Charles Black (m.1960)<br>Robert Burton (1973–1974)<br>[[L.M. Kit Carson]] (1975-19??)<br>Stephen Eckelberry (1987–present)}}
| spouse = Charles Black (m.1960)<br>Robert Burton (1973–1974)<br>[[L.M. Kit Carson]] (1975-19??)<br>Stephen Eckelberry (1987–present)}}


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==Career==
==Career==
Black made her [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] debut in 1965's ''The Playroom'', for which she was nominated for a Drama Circle Critic Award for Best Actress. Her film debut was in ''[[The Prime Time]]'' (1960) and her first big role came in ''[[You're a Big Boy Now]]'' (1966), which was directed by [[Francis Ford Coppola]]. She appeared on the [[television program|TV]] series ''[[The Second Hundred Years (TV series)|The Second Hundred Years]]'' (1967) as "Marcia Garroway".
In 1959, Black made her first film appearance in ''[[The Prime Time]]''<ref>http://somethingweird.com/cart.php?target=product&product_id=22780&substring=the+prime+time</ref>, which was considered very racy for it's time.<ref>http://somethingweird.com/cart.php?target=product&product_id=22780&substring=the+prime+time</ref> After it's release in 1960, Black did not make another screen appearance for six years. She made her [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] debut in 1965's ''The Playroom'', for which she was nominated for a Drama Circle Critic Award for Best Actress. Her first big role came in ''[[You're a Big Boy Now]]'' (1966), which was directed by [[Francis Ford Coppola]]. She appeared on the [[television program|TV]] series ''[[The Second Hundred Years (TV series)|The Second Hundred Years]]'' (1967) as "Marcia Garroway," and also made guest appearances on such shows as ''[[The F.B.I.]]'' and ''[[Adam 12]]''.


Black became a well-known actress after her role as Karen in ''[[Easy Rider]]'' (1969). She has over 100 film performances to her credit, including her role as a kidnapping accomplice in the final film [[Alfred Hitchcock]] directed, ''[[Family Plot]]'' (1976), and her turn as Rayette Dipesto in ''[[Five Easy Pieces]]'' (1970), for which she received an [[Academy Awards|Academy Award]] nomination for [[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]]. She won a [[Golden Globe]] for Best Supporting Actress for ''[[Five Easy Pieces]]'' as well as a Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture for her role as Myrtle Wilson in ''[[The Great Gatsby (1974 film)|The Great Gatsby]]'' (1974).
Black became a well-known actress after her role as Karen in ''[[Easy Rider]]'' (1969). She has over 100 film performances to her credit, including her role as a kidnapping accomplice in the final film [[Alfred Hitchcock]] directed, ''[[Family Plot]]'' (1976), and her turn as Rayette Dipesto in ''[[Five Easy Pieces]]'' (1970), for which she received an [[Academy Awards|Academy Award]] nomination for [[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]]. She won a [[Golden Globe]] for Best Supporting Actress for ''[[Five Easy Pieces]]'' as well as a Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture for her role as Myrtle Wilson in ''[[The Great Gatsby (1974 film)|The Great Gatsby]]'' (1974).


She was also nominated for Best Motion Picture Actress – Drama for her role as Faye Greener in ''[[The Day of the Locust (film)|The Day of the Locust]]''. She starred in ''[[Airport 1975]]'' as Chief Cabin Attendant Nancy Pryor with a memorable line: "There's no one left to fly the plane!". Black was nominated for a [[Grammy Award]] for Album of Best Original Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television Series for ''[[Nashville (1975 film)|Nashville]]'' (1975). She had previously written and sung the theme song and supporting songs for [[The Pyx]] (1973).<ref>[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0070578/soundtrack The Pyx Soundtrack @ imdb.com]</ref> She starred in the [[Dan Curtis]] horror film, ''[[Burnt Offerings (film)|Burnt Offerings]]'' (1976), which featured [[Bette Davis]] in one of her final roles. She went on to appear in a dual role in a 1977 thriller,
She was also nominated for Best Motion Picture Actress – Drama for her role as Faye Greener in ''[[The Day of the Locust (film)|The Day of the Locust]]''. She starred in ''[[Airport 1975]]'' as Chief Cabin Attendant Nancy Pryor with a memorable line: "There's no one left to fly the plane!". Black was nominated for a [[Grammy Award]] for Album of Best Original Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television Series for ''[[Nashville (1975 film)|Nashville]]'' (1975). She had previously written and sung the theme song and supporting songs for [[The Pyx]] (1973).<ref>[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0070578/soundtrack The Pyx Soundtrack @ imdb.com]</ref> She starred in the [[Dan Curtis]] horror film, ''[[Burnt Offerings (film)|Burnt Offerings]]'' (1976), which featured [[Bette Davis]] in one of her later roles. She went on to appear in a dual role in a 1977 TV thriller,
''[[The Strange Possession of Mrs. Oliver]]''. She starred as [[Mother Firefly]] in the 2003 [[Rob Zombie]] horror movie ''[[House of 1000 Corpses]]''.
''[[The Strange Possession of Mrs. Oliver]]''.


In March 2005, Black received the Best Actress Award at the Fantasporto International Film Festival in [[Porto]], [[Portugal]], for her work in the critically-acclaimed [[Steve Balderson]] film, ''[[Firecracker (2005 film)|Firecracker]]'' (2005), in which she plays two roles, Sandra and Eleanor. (Black also played two different roles in one of the three stories comprising the 1975 cult classic ''[[Trilogy of Terror]]''). In April 2009, Black reunited with director Steve Balderson for ''Stuck!'' - an homage to film noir women in prison dramas, which co-starred [[Mink Stole]], [[Pleasant Gehman]] and The Go-Go's [[Jane Wiedlin]]. ''Stuck!'' was filmed in [[Macon, Georgia]].
Since the early 1980s, Black has acted almost exclusively in [[independent films]], including ''[[Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean]]'' directed by [[Robert Altman]]. She appeared as Mother Firefly [[Rob Zombie]] horror movie ''[[House of 1000 Corpses]]''. In March 2005, Black received the Best Actress Award at the Fantasporto International Film Festival in [[Porto]], [[Portugal]], for her work in the critically-acclaimed [[Steve Balderson]] film, ''[[Firecracker (2005 film)|Firecracker]]'' (2005), in which she plays two roles, Sandra and Eleanor. (Black also played two different roles in one of the three stories comprising the 1975 cult classic ''[[Trilogy of Terror]]''). Black has also made guest appearances on ''[[Miami Vice]]'' and ''[[Law and Order: Criminal Intent]]''. Black recently contributed vocals to [[Dreams Come True Girl|"Dreams Come True Girl"]], the first single off of singer-songwriter [[Cass McCombs]]'s fourth album, [[Catacombs (album)|Catacombs]].
{{fact|date=November 2009}}


Black launched a career as a playwright in May 2007 with the opening of ''Missouri Waltz'' at the Blank Theater in [[Los Angeles]]; Black stars in the play as well. Conceived as a play with music, rather than a [[Musical theatre|musical]], the play contains songs by Harriet Schock. The play is a bittersweet comedy about two ghosts who haunt their ancestral home in [[New Madrid, Missouri]]. {{fact|date=November 2009}}
Black launched a career as a playwright in May 2007 with the opening of ''Missouri Waltz'' at the Blank Theater in [[Los Angeles]]; Black stars in the play as well. Conceived as a play with music, rather than a [[Musical theatre|musical]], the play contains songs by Harriet Schock. The play is a bittersweet comedy about two ghosts who haunt their ancestral home in [[New Madrid, Missouri]]. {{fact|date=November 2009}}


Black recently contributed vocals to [[Dreams Come True Girl|"Dreams Come True Girl"]], the first single off of singer-songwriter [[Cass McCombs]]'s fourth album, [[Catacombs (album)|Catacombs]].
{{fact|date=November 2009}}


==Personal life==
==Personal life==
Black has been married four times. Her marriage to screenwriter [[L.M. Kit Carson]] produced her only biological child, [[Hunter Carson]] (born December 25, 1975). Black and her current husband (since 1987), Stephen Eckelberry adopted a daughter, Celine Eckelberry (born in November 1987).
Black has been married four times. She married her first husband, Charles Black, in 1960.<ref>http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/participant.jsp?participantId=16780|91906</ref> Although they divorced, she continued to use his last name professionally. Her second marriage was to younger actor Robert Burton from 1973 to 1974.<ref>http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/participant.jsp?participantId=16780|91906</ref> He played her student in the TV-movie ''Trilogy of Terror''. Her third marriage, to screenwriter [[L.M. Kit Carson]], produced her only biological child, [[Hunter Carson]] (born December 25, 1975). In 1987 she married her fourth husband, Stephen Eckleberry. They have an adopted daughter, Celine, who was born the same year they wed.


==Black in popular culture==
==Black in popular culture==

Revision as of 23:22, 6 January 2010

Karen Black
Black in 2008
Born
Karen Blanche Ziegler
Occupation(s)Actress, screenwriter, singer, composer, producer
Years active1959–present
Spouse(s)Charles Black (m.1960)
Robert Burton (1973–1974)
L.M. Kit Carson (1975-19??)
Stephen Eckelberry (1987–present)

Karen Black (born July 1, 1939) is an American actress, screenwriter, singer and songwriter. She is noted for appearing in such iconic films as Easy Rider, Five Easy Pieces, The Great Gatsby, The Day of the Locust, Nashville and Alfred Hitchcock's final film, Family Plot.

Early life

Black was born as Karen Blanche Ziegler in Park Ridge, Illinois, the daughter of Elsie (née Reif), a writer of several prize-winning children's novels, and Norman A. Ziegler.[1] Her paternal grandfather was Arthur Ziegler, a classical musician and the first violinist for the Chicago Symphony Orchestra.[2] Her sister is actress Gail Brown. She attended Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois, for two years, having commenced university studies in 1954, aged 15.[3] She then moved to New York where she appeared in a number of off-Broadway productions.

Career

In 1959, Black made her first film appearance in The Prime Time[4], which was considered very racy for it's time.[5] After it's release in 1960, Black did not make another screen appearance for six years. She made her Broadway debut in 1965's The Playroom, for which she was nominated for a Drama Circle Critic Award for Best Actress. Her first big role came in You're a Big Boy Now (1966), which was directed by Francis Ford Coppola. She appeared on the TV series The Second Hundred Years (1967) as "Marcia Garroway," and also made guest appearances on such shows as The F.B.I. and Adam 12.

Black became a well-known actress after her role as Karen in Easy Rider (1969). She has over 100 film performances to her credit, including her role as a kidnapping accomplice in the final film Alfred Hitchcock directed, Family Plot (1976), and her turn as Rayette Dipesto in Five Easy Pieces (1970), for which she received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress. She won a Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actress for Five Easy Pieces as well as a Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture for her role as Myrtle Wilson in The Great Gatsby (1974).

She was also nominated for Best Motion Picture Actress – Drama for her role as Faye Greener in The Day of the Locust. She starred in Airport 1975 as Chief Cabin Attendant Nancy Pryor with a memorable line: "There's no one left to fly the plane!". Black was nominated for a Grammy Award for Album of Best Original Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television Series for Nashville (1975). She had previously written and sung the theme song and supporting songs for The Pyx (1973).[6] She starred in the Dan Curtis horror film, Burnt Offerings (1976), which featured Bette Davis in one of her later roles. She went on to appear in a dual role in a 1977 TV thriller, The Strange Possession of Mrs. Oliver.

Since the early 1980s, Black has acted almost exclusively in independent films, including Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean directed by Robert Altman. She appeared as Mother Firefly Rob Zombie horror movie House of 1000 Corpses. In March 2005, Black received the Best Actress Award at the Fantasporto International Film Festival in Porto, Portugal, for her work in the critically-acclaimed Steve Balderson film, Firecracker (2005), in which she plays two roles, Sandra and Eleanor. (Black also played two different roles in one of the three stories comprising the 1975 cult classic Trilogy of Terror). Black has also made guest appearances on Miami Vice and Law and Order: Criminal Intent. Black recently contributed vocals to "Dreams Come True Girl", the first single off of singer-songwriter Cass McCombs's fourth album, Catacombs.[citation needed]

Black launched a career as a playwright in May 2007 with the opening of Missouri Waltz at the Blank Theater in Los Angeles; Black stars in the play as well. Conceived as a play with music, rather than a musical, the play contains songs by Harriet Schock. The play is a bittersweet comedy about two ghosts who haunt their ancestral home in New Madrid, Missouri. [citation needed]


Personal life

Black has been married four times. She married her first husband, Charles Black, in 1960.[7] Although they divorced, she continued to use his last name professionally. Her second marriage was to younger actor Robert Burton from 1973 to 1974.[8] He played her student in the TV-movie Trilogy of Terror. Her third marriage, to screenwriter L.M. Kit Carson, produced her only biological child, Hunter Carson (born December 25, 1975). In 1987 she married her fourth husband, Stephen Eckleberry. They have an adopted daughter, Celine, who was born the same year they wed.

Cracker's song Dr. Bernice contains the lyric, 'Though the wind may whisper an epic sometime/The cast must include Karen Black.'

In the Family Guy episode "Death Is a Bitch" Karen Black is forced to land a plane, prompting news anchor Tom Tucker to report, "Karen Black, what an obscure reference".

The Voluptuous Horror of Karen Black is a glam/punk band led by Kembra Pfahler. Guitarist Abby Normal, featured a song titled "Scream Karen Black" on his solo project album Midnight Creature Feature Picture Show.

Her likeness appears in the The Simpsons Tree House of Horror Dead Man's Jest comic book.

In 2006 she appeared in a documentary Wanderlust with many other well known people.

Filmography

References

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