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==Song and lyrical content==
==Song and lyrical content==
The song was written by Mercury and was inspired by watching the 18th stage of the [[1978 Tour de France]] passing [[Montreux]] where the band were recording ''Jazz'' in the [[Mountain Studios]].<ref name=b1/><ref>{{cite book|author1=M. Felsani|author2=M. Primi|author3=M. Saita|title=Queen. Tutti i testi con traduzione a fronte|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=80i-yJVN2TwC&pg=PA16|accessdate=2011-02-23|year=1997|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-88-09-02418-2|pages=16–}}</ref> It starts with a chorus unaccompanied by instruments. The chorus is followed by two verses connected with a [[bridge (music)|bridge]], both followed by a chorus. Around the middle of the song there is a solo played with numerous [[bicycle bell]]s. The song has an unusual [[chord progression]] with numerous [[modulation (music)|modulation]]s, a change of [[meter (music)|metre]] (from [[4/4]] to [[triple metre|6/8]]) in the bridge, and [[multitrack recording|multitrack]]ed vocal and guitar [[harmonies]].<ref>[http://www.queensongs.info/the-book/songwriting-analyses/modern-era-queen/the-works/Bicycle-race.html Queen Songs – The Book: Bicycle Race]. Queensongs.info. Retrieved on 2011-02-20.</ref>
The song was written by Mercury and was inspired by watching the 18th stage of the [[1978 Tour de France]] passing [[Montreux]] where the band were recording ''Jazz'' in the [[Mountain Studios]].<ref name=b1/><ref>{{cite book|author1=M. Felsani|author2=M. Primi|author3=M. Saita|title=Queen. Tutti i testi con traduzione a fronte|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=80i-yJVN2TwC&pg=PA16|accessdate=2011-02-23|year=1997|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-88-09-02418-2|pages=16–}}</ref> It starts with a chorus unaccompanied by instruments. The chorus is followed by two verses connected with a [[bridge (music)|bridge]], both followed by a chorus. Around the middle of the song there is a solo played with numerous [[bicycle bell]]s. The song has an unusual [[chord progression]] with numerous [[modulation (music)|modulation]]s, a change of [[meter (music)|metre]] (from [[4/4]] to [[triple metre|6/8]]) in the bridge, and [[multitrack recording|multitrack]]ed vocal and guitar [[harmonies]].<ref>[http://www.queensongs.info/the-book/songwriting-analyses/modern-era-queen/the-works/Bicycle-race.html Queen Songs – The Book: Bicycle Race] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721231706/http://www.queensongs.info/the-book/songwriting-analyses/modern-era-queen/the-works/Bicycle-race.html |date=21 July 2011 }}. Queensongs.info. Retrieved on 2011-02-20.</ref>


The lyrics are topical for the time and contain social, political and pop-culture references, such as [[religion]], [[Vietnam War]], [[Watergate]], [[drugs]], fictional characters ([[Peter Pan]], [[Frankenstein]] and [[Superman]]), and the films ''[[Jaws (film)|Jaws]]'' and ''[[Star Wars (film)|Star Wars]]''. The song also mentions actor [[John Wayne]]. The lyrics also mention the exclamatory interjection, "Hot dog!" and the idiom "Cool it, man!"
The lyrics are topical for the time and contain social, political and pop-culture references, such as [[religion]], [[Vietnam War]], [[Watergate]], [[drugs]], fictional characters ([[Peter Pan]], [[Frankenstein]] and [[Superman]]), and the films ''[[Jaws (film)|Jaws]]'' and ''[[Star Wars (film)|Star Wars]]''. The song also mentions actor [[John Wayne]]. The lyrics also mention the exclamatory interjection, "Hot dog!" and the idiom "Cool it, man!"

Revision as of 19:20, 19 July 2017

"Bicycle Race"
Song
A-side"Fat Bottomed Girls"

"Bicycle Race" is a single by the British rock band Queen. It was released on their 1978 album Jazz and written by Queen's frontman Freddie Mercury. It was released as a double A-side single together with the song "Fat Bottomed Girls". The song is notable for its video featuring a bicycle race with nude women at Wimbledon Stadium, which was edited or even banned in several countries.

Song and lyrical content

The song was written by Mercury and was inspired by watching the 18th stage of the 1978 Tour de France passing Montreux where the band were recording Jazz in the Mountain Studios.[1][2] It starts with a chorus unaccompanied by instruments. The chorus is followed by two verses connected with a bridge, both followed by a chorus. Around the middle of the song there is a solo played with numerous bicycle bells. The song has an unusual chord progression with numerous modulations, a change of metre (from 4/4 to 6/8) in the bridge, and multitracked vocal and guitar harmonies.[3]

The lyrics are topical for the time and contain social, political and pop-culture references, such as religion, Vietnam War, Watergate, drugs, fictional characters (Peter Pan, Frankenstein and Superman), and the films Jaws and Star Wars. The song also mentions actor John Wayne. The lyrics also mention the exclamatory interjection, "Hot dog!" and the idiom "Cool it, man!"

Brian May says that the song was not an autobiographical portrait of Mercury and that Mercury did not particularly enjoy bicycling, also noting that despite the lyrics Mercury was a Star Wars fan.[4]

The song references the band's song "Fat Bottomed Girls" with the lyric "fat bottomed girls, they'll be riding today". "Fat Bottomed Girls" reciprocates with the lyric, "Get on your bikes and ride!" The two songs were released as a double A-sided single.

Video

The video for the song was infamous for featuring 65 naked women, all professional models, racing at Wimbledon Greyhound Stadium. It was filmed by Denis de Vallance. The group rented the stadium and several dozen bikes for one day for filming the scene; however, when the renting company became aware of the way their bikes were used, they requested that the group purchase all the bicycle seats.[1][5][6] The original video uses special effects to hide the nudity.[7]

Distribution

The song was released as a single and is also included in the following albums and box sets: Queen, Bohemian Rhapsody, 15 Of The Best, Queen Live In Concert, Greatest Hits and The Singles Collection Volume 1.[8]

The single was mostly distributed in 1978, on 7-inch vinyl records, with "Fat Bottomed Girls" on the B-side and EMI record label. In Argentina, the titles were translated as "Carrera de Bicicletas" and "Chicas Gordas", respectively. The labels were changed to Pepita in Hungary and to Elektra in the US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and Japan. The Polish issue had the label of Tonpress[9] and either "Spread Your Wings" or nothing on the B-side. Both 7-inch and 12-inch records were issued in the US; there the song also appeared in 1979, on the B-side of the single "Crazy Little Thing Called Love". In nearly all countries, the covers featured a backside photo of a naked woman on a racing bike, with a red bikini painted over the original photo.[1][10] A brassiere was added to the US covers.[11][12]

Personnel

Chart performance and cover versions

Country Peak
position
Held during Charted
for (weeks)
Australia[13] 28 9
Austria[14] 21 Jan 1979 4
Belgium[14] 15 Jan 1979 5
France[15] 7 November-December 1978 11
Germany[16] 27 11–18 Dec 1978 12
Ireland[17] 10 7
New Zealand[14] 20 8
The Netherlands[18] 5 25 Nov – 2 Dec 1978 11
Norway[18] 7 9
UK[13][19] 11 25 Nov – 9 Dec 1978 11
US Billboard[13][20] 24 Jan 1979 12


File:Queen Bicycle Race2.png
Bicycle Race/Fat Bottomed Girls

The song was covered by

The song's chorus was sampled in "C'mon Let Me Ride" by Skylar Grey featuring Eminem.

Alternate artwork

A bicycle race with nude women was held to promote the Jazz album, the single and the "Fat Bottomed Girls" single. This photo was included as a fold-out poster with the album Jazz. It was also included as an alternate single cover.[21]

References

  1. ^ a b c Phil Sutcliffe; Peter Hince; Reinhold Mack (15 November 2009). Queen: The Ultimate Illustrated History of the Crown Kings of Rock. MBI Publishing Company. pp. 122–. ISBN 978-0-7603-3719-6. Retrieved 23 February 2011.. Sutcliffe counters a popular belief that Mercury was inspired by seeing the Tour through a hotel window in Nice by that the Tour did not pass through Nice that year.
  2. ^ M. Felsani; M. Primi; M. Saita (1997). Queen. Tutti i testi con traduzione a fronte. Taylor & Francis. pp. 16–. ISBN 978-88-09-02418-2. Retrieved 23 February 2011.
  3. ^ Queen Songs – The Book: Bicycle Race Archived 21 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Queensongs.info. Retrieved on 2011-02-20.
  4. ^ Van Luling, Todd. "5 Things You Didn't Know About Queen, Even If You Know Every Word Of 'Bohemian Rhapsody'". Huffington Post. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
  5. ^ The great rock and roll tour | Mail Online. Dailymail.co.uk. Retrieved on 2011-02-24.
  6. ^ Peter Buckley (28 October 2003). The rough guide to rock. Rough Guides. pp. 7–. ISBN 978-1-84353-105-0. Retrieved 23 February 2011.
  7. ^ Queen Promo Videos – Bicycle Race Ultimate Queen. Retrieved 2011-09-03.
  8. ^ Queen Non-UK Albums Discography. Ultimatequeen.co.uk. Retrieved on 2011-02-20.
  9. ^ Nielsen Business Media, Inc. (1 September 1979). Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. pp. 97–. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 24 February 2011. {{cite book}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  10. ^ "BBC Two - Queen - Days of Our Lives, Episode 1". Bbc.co.uk. 5 September 2015. Retrieved 13 October 2016.
  11. ^ BICYCLE RACE as an a-side, pcpki.com
  12. ^ "Bicycle Race (Велогонка) — Queen : Интересные факты о песне". Music-facts.ru (in Russian). 30 May 2014. Retrieved 13 October 2016.
  13. ^ a b c "Queen International Singles Chart Positions". Pcpki.com. Retrieved 13 October 2016.
  14. ^ a b c Steffen Hung. "Queen - Bicycle Race". Austriancharts.at. Retrieved 13 October 2016.
  15. ^ http://www.infodisc.fr/Tubes_Artistes_Q.php
  16. ^ "Die ganze Musik im Internet: Charts, Neuerscheinungen, Tickets". Musicline.de. Retrieved 13 October 2016.
  17. ^ "The Irish Charts". Irishcharts.ie. Archived from the original on 2010-01-05. Retrieved 2012-12-25. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  18. ^ a b Steffen Hung. "Queen - Bicycle Race". Dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved 13 October 2016.
  19. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-08-19. Retrieved 2011-02-24. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  20. ^ Nielsen Business Media, Inc. (26 June 1982). Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. pp. 95–. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 23 February 2011. {{cite book}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  21. ^ "Sixty-five naked women were perched atop bicycles rented from Halford's Cycles and sent racing around Wimbledon Stadium". Queenpedia.com. Retrieved 25 December 2012.