Anil Chauhan
Anil Chauhan | |
---|---|
2nd Chief of Defence Staff | |
Assumed office 28 September 2022 | |
President | Draupadi Murmu |
Prime Minister | Narendra Modi |
Minister of Defence | Rajnath Singh |
Preceded by | Bipin Rawat |
Personal details | |
Born | 18 May 1961 |
Spouse | Mrs. Anupama Chauhan |
Alma mater | |
Awards | Param Vishisht Seva Medal Uttam Yudh Seva Medal Ati Vishisht Seva Medal Sena Medal Vishisht Seva Medal |
Military service | |
Allegiance | India |
Branch/service | Indian Army |
Years of service | 13 June 1981 – 31 May 2021 2022 – present |
Unit | 11th Gorkha Rifles |
Commands | Eastern Command III Corps |
General Anil Chauhan PVSM, UYSM, AVSM, SM, VSM (born 18 May 1961) is a four-star general of the Indian Army and the current Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) of the Indian Armed Forces since September 2022.[1]
An alumnus of the National Defence Academy, Khadakwasla and the Indian Military Academy, Dehradun, Chauhan was commissioned into the 11th Gorkha Rifles in 1981, spanning military career of four decades.[1] During his latter years of service, Chauhan once commanded an infantry division of the Northern Command in Baramulla as major general, later serving as the commanding officer of the Nagaland-based III Corps from 2017 to 2018, in the capacity of lieutenant general.[2][3][4][5][6] In January 2018, he was appointed Director General Military Operations (DGMO), during the course of which he oversaw the execution of two key military operations: the 2019 retaliatory airstrikes against Pakistan and Operation Sunrise - a joint India-Myanmar counter-insurgency strike.[7]
In September 2019, Chauhan was appointed as the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief (GOC-in-C) of the Eastern Command upon the elevation of his predecessor, Manoj Mukund Naravane, as the then-Vice Chief of Army Staff, serving in the role until his retirement in May 2021.[8][9] Following his retirement from active military service, Chauhan served as a military advisor to the National Security Council Secretariat (NSCS), headed by Ajit Doval.[7] On 28 September 2022, the Narendra Modi-led government appointed Chauhan as the second Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), becoming the first three-star retiree to be appointed to a four-star rank.[7] He succeeded his predecessor, Bipin Rawat, who had died nine months earlier in a helicopter crash in December 2021.[10]
Early life and education
Chauhan attended the Kendriya Vidyalaya Fort William in Kolkata. He subsequently graduated from the National Defence Academy, Khadakwasla and the Indian Military Academy, Dehradun.[2][5]He belongs to Kshatriya Family[citation needed] Of Gharwal Region ,and the couple is blessed with daughter named Pragya Chauhan .
Career
Chauhan was commissioned into the 11 Gorkha Rifles in 1981. He has held several command, staff and instructional appointments during his career and has experience in counter-insurgency operations in Jammu & Kashmir and Northeast India.[2][5] He was also server as a United Nations mission to Angola.[2][5]
In July 2019, he was appointed to succeed Manoj Mukund Naravane as GOC-in-C, Eastern Command when the latter becomes Vice Chief of the Army Staff (VCOAS) on 31 August.[11]
Chauhan superannuated on 31 May 2021.[12]
Chief of Defence Staff
He was appointed as the second Chief of Defence Staff on 28 September, 2022.[13]
Personal life
Chauhan is married to Anupama, an artist.[14] The couple have a daughter, Pragya.[15]
Honours and decorations
Chauhan has been awarded the Param Vishisht Seva Medal, the Uttam Yudh Seva Medal, the Ati Vishisht Seva Medal, the Sena Medal and the Vishisht Seva Medal.[16][17][18]
Dates of rank
Insignia | Rank | Component | Date of rank |
---|---|---|---|
Second Lieutenant | Indian Army | 13 June 1981[19] | |
Lieutenant | Indian Army | 13 June 1983[20] | |
Captain | Indian Army | 13 June 1986[21] | |
Major | Indian Army | 13 June 1992[22] | |
Lieutenant-Colonel | Indian Army | 16 December 2004[23] | |
Colonel | Indian Army | 1 October 2005[24] | |
Brigadier | Indian Army | 1 June 2009 (seniority from 8 June 2008)[25] | |
Major General | Indian Army | 1 January 2014 (seniority from 7 October 2011)[26] | |
Lieutenant-General | Indian Army | 1 July 2016[27] |
References
- ^ a b "Lt General Anil Chauhan (retd) appointed as new Chief of Defence Staff". www.aninews.in. 28 September 2022.
- ^ a b c d "Lt. Gen. Anil Chauhan is new GOC 3 Corps". www.easternmirrornagaland.com. Retrieved 2017-12-05.
- ^ "Army Chief General Bipin Rawat reviews security situation in Manipur". The Indian Express. 2017-01-25. Retrieved 2017-12-05.
- ^ mizzima (2017-11-07). "Myanmar army vows to throw out Indian rebels". Mizzima. Retrieved 2017-12-05.
- ^ a b c d "Lt Gen Anil Chauhan takes over as GOC Spear Corps 20170101". e-pao.net. Retrieved 2017-12-05.
- ^ "Army Installs Lachit Borphukan's Statue at Dinjan Base » Northeast Today". Northeast Today. 2017-06-06. Retrieved 2017-12-05.
- ^ a b c "Centre appoints 'China expert' Lt Gen Anil Chauhan as new CDS". theprint.in. 28 September 2022.
- ^ Sep 1, Jayanta Gupta | TNN | Updated (2019-09-01). "Lieutenant General Anil Chauhan takes over as Eastern Army Commander | Kolkata News - Times of India". The Times of India.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Lt Gen Naravane relinquishes charge of Eastern Command, to take over as VCOAS". 2019-08-31.
- ^ "Next Chief appointed Lt Gen Anil Chauhan (retired) appointed as the next Chief of Defence Staff". www.thehindubusinessline.com. 28 September 2022.
- ^ Gurung, Shaurya Karanbir. "Naravane appointed as new Vice Chief of Indian Army, four army commanders appointed". The Economic Times. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
- ^ "Lt Gen Manoj Pande relinquishes Command of Andaman & Nicobar Command". Press Information Bureau (Government of India). Press Information Bureau. 31 May 2021. Retrieved 31 May 2021.
- ^ "Government appoints Lt General Anil Chauhan (Retired) as Chief of Defence Staff (CDS)" (Press release). PIB. 2022-09-28.
- ^ "Calcutta shaped me as a soldier: Lt Gen. Anil Chauhan". www.telegraphindia.com.
- ^ "All you need to know about Anil Chauhan, India's second Chief of Defence Staff". mint. 28 September 2022.
- ^ "LIST OF PERSONNEL BEING CONFERRED GALLANTRY AND DISTINGUISHED AWARDS ON THE OCCASION OF REPUBLIC DAY-2020" (PDF). static.pib.gov.in. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
- ^ "390 Republic Day Gallantry and Other Defence Decorations Announced".
- ^ "Ashok Chakra Awarded to NK Neeraj Kumar Singh of 13 Rajputana Rifles (Posthumous) 374 Republic Day Gallantry and Other Defence Decorations Announced". archive.pib.gov.in. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 24 July 1982. p. 1090.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 19 November 1983. p. 1670.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 21 March 1987. p. 414.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 19 December 1992. p. 2230.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 15 October 2005. p. 1890.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 16 September 2006. p. 1295.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 25 June 2011. p. 1180.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 15 August 2015. p. 2132.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 31 December 2016. p. 2678.
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