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The Running Man (novel)

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The Running Man
First edition cover
AuthorRichard Bachman
LanguageEnglish
GenreScience fiction novel
PublisherSignet Books
Publication date
May 1982
Publication placeUnited States
Media typePrint (Paperback)
Pages214
ISBN0451197968
Preceded byRoadwork 
Followed byThinner 

The Running Man is a science fiction novel by Stephen King, first published under the pseudonym Richard Bachman in 1982 as a paperback original. It was collected in 1985 in the hardcover omnibus The Bachman Books. The novel is set in a dystopian United States during the year 2025, in which the nation's economy is in ruins and world violence is rising.

The story follows protagonist Ben Richards, an unemployed resident of the Co-Op City neighborhood of New York City. He and his wife, Sheila, are desperate to earn money to pay for the medical treatment for their baby daughter Cathy, who has been stricken with influenza. In a final attempt for money, Richards applies to be a game show contestant on The Network, a government-mandated television station that airs game shows in which contestants attempt life-threating stunts. He is eventually accepted to be on "The Running Man", in which contestants, allowed to go anywhere in the world, are chased by "Hunters", destined to kill them.

The Running Man was made into a film with the same name, which was released five years after the book in 1987. The film starred Arnold Schwarzenegger as Richards, María Conchita Alonso, Jesse Ventura, Jim Brown, and Richard Dawson.[1] The film was later made into a video game released on several different game consoles.[2]

Plot

Opening

The protagonist, Ben Richards, is a citizen of Co-Op City in the year 2025. The world's economy has been nearly destroyed, and America has become a totalitarian dystopia. Richards, poor and jobless, needs money to get medicine for his gravely ill daughter Cathy.[3] As a last resort for money, Richards turns to the Games Federation[4], which runs several violent TV game shows seen on The Network, a government-mandated television station. Contestants win money by surviving challenges such as Treadmill to Bucks, where a person with a heart or respiratory condition runs on a treadmill.[5] After rigorous testing, both physical and mental, Richards is selected for the most popular game, The Running Man.[6]

The Games Federation explains to Richards that he will be deemed an enemy of the state and then released with a twelve hour head start before an elite group of "Hunters" set out to kill him.[7] The contestant earns $100 per hour they remain alive, an additional $100 for each law enforcement officer or Hunter he kills, and one billion in "New Dollars" (worth more than traditional American dollars) if he should survive for 30 days.[8]

On The Running Man

The runner is given $4,800 cash (a two-day advance on his winnings) before he leaves the studio.[9] He can travel anywhere in the world, and each day he must videotape two messages and courier them to the TV show. Without a videotaped message, he loses the prize money but the Hunters will continue their search. Despite the producer's claims to the contrary, as soon as the Network receives a videotaped message, the Hunters immediately know from the postmark the runner's approximate location. When the runner is caught, he is killed live on TV.

Richards eludes the Hunters long enough to break the previous survival record, first traveling through New York to Boston[10]. In Boston, he is tracked down by the Hunters and only manages to escape by setting off a fire in the basement of a YMCA that kills five police officers.[11] He narrowly escapes through a sewer pipe.[12] Next, he hides in the impoverished Boston ghetto, where he learns from a resident, Bradley Throckmorton, that the air is polluted on a massive scale, and that the poor live in appalling conditions, with high rates of asthma, emphysema, lung cancer, and bronchitis.[13] The Network serves as a propaganda machine to keep them docile so they will not revolt against the government.[14]

Richards' next destination is Manchester, New Hampshire, where he disguises himself as an elderly, half-blind priest. Richards evades detection from the Hunters by having his tapes sent through a re-mailing service. After terrifying nightmares, Richards goes to a safe house owned by a friend of Bradley's, in Portland, Maine. When police close in, Richards is wounded and hides in a partially-finished shopping center.

Conclusion

The next morning, Richards realizes that he only has until noon to mail his tapes directly to the Network; there is no time to use the re-mailing service. Commandeering a car, Richards takes a hostage and makes his way to an airport. Richards holds a lengthy standoff at the airport and manages to bluff his way past the Hunters' leader and onto a plane.

Dan Killian, the show's producer, offers to let Richards take over as lead Hunter and informs him that his wife and daughter were brutally murdered ten days earlier, even before Richards first appeared on the show. Richards overpowers the flight crew but is shot, suffering a mortal wound. With his last strength, he overrides the plane's autopilot and sets the plane to fly right into the Games Building, home of The Network. The book ends with the plane crashing into the building, and the description, "...and it rained fire twenty blocks away."

Context

The dystopian theme of the book resembles that of another of King's books written as Bachman, The Long Walk. Both books appear in The Bachman Books.

Publication history

Notes

  1. ^ "The Running Man (1987)". Internet Movie Database. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
  2. ^ "The Running Man". Gamespot. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
  3. ^ King, 1999, 1
  4. ^ King, 1999, 4
  5. ^ King, 1999, 2
  6. ^ King, 1999, 48
  7. ^ King, 1999, 73
  8. ^ King, 1999, 52
  9. ^ King, 1999, 54
  10. ^ King, 1999, 92
  11. ^ King, 1999, 112
  12. ^ King, 1999, 116
  13. ^ King, 1999, 131
  14. ^ King, 1999, 133

References

  • King, Stephen (written as Richard Bachman) (1999). The Running Man (Mass market paperback ed.). Signet Classic. p. 336. ISBN 0451197968.
  • King, Stephen (2002). On Writing: A Memoir of the Craft (reprint ed.). Simon and Schuster. p. 320. ISBN 0743455967.