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Dawn of Humanity

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Dawn of Humanity
DVD cover
GenreDocumentary film
Directed byGraham Townsley
Narrated byJay O. Sanders
Theme music composerRobert Neufeld
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of episodesOne-episode of two-hours
Production
ProducerGraham Townsley
EditorEmmanuel Mairesse
Running time2 h (120 min)
Production companyNational Geographic Studios
Original release
NetworkPBS
ReleasePosted online September 10, 2015; first broadcast nationwide on September 16, 2015

Dawn of Humanity is a 2015 American documentary film that was posted online on September 10, 2015, and aired nationwide on September 16, 2015. The PBS NOVA National Geographic film, in one episode of two hours, was directed and produced by Graham Townsley. The film describes the 2013 discovery, and later excavation, of the fossil remains of Homo naledi, an extinct species of hominin assigned to the genus Homo, found within the Dinaledi Chamber of the Rising Star Cave system, located in the Cradle of Humankind, South Africa.[1][2][3][4][5][6] Additionally, the National Geographic Society has multiple videos on its website covering different phases of the discovery and excavation of the fossils during a two-year period.[2][7] As of September 2015, fossils of at least fifteen individuals, amounting to 1550 specimens, have been excavated from the cave.[8]

Participants

The documentary film is narrated by Jay O. Sanders and includes the following participants[1] (alphabetized by last name):

Reviews and criticism

Neil Genzlinger of The New York Times notes that, "Documentaries about prehistory and paleoanthropology are usually interesting, sometimes even thought-provoking. But you don’t often encounter one that’s thrilling. Yet that is a fitting adjective for “Dawn of Humanity,” a program ... that brings an aura of breaking news to a field that can often seem musty."[9] Brooke Cain of the Charlotte Observer reports that the documentary features "exclusive footage of the hair-raising descent deep into a nearly inaccessible cave to retrieve more than 1,500 hominid fossils."[10]

According to archaeologist K. Kris Hirst, Dawn of Humanity provides "a rich context for the discovery [of the fossils of Homo naledi], setting the historical and evolutionary background so that viewers can understand the significance of the discovery ... [Lee] Berger's charming personality and the hordes of other paleontologists in this video make this contextual effort easily and visually accessible to the public."[11] In addition, according to Hirst, the behavior of apes in the "Dawn of Man" sequence of Stanley Kubrick's film 2001: A Space Odyssey, largely influenced by the notions of Raymond Dart and Robert Ardrey, have been "proven false", since such violent apes have now been shown to be "vegetarians" instead.[11]

Comparison of skull features of Homo naledi and other early human species.[12][13]
Fossil hand (palm and dorsum) of Homo naledi[6]
Fossil skull of Homo naledi[6]
Fossil foot of Homo naledi[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Staff (September 10, 2015). "PBS - NOVA - Dawn of Humanity". PBS. Retrieved September 11, 2015.
  2. ^ a b Bryner, Jeanna (September 10, 2015). "In Photos: New Human Relative Shakes Up Our Family Tree". Live Science. Retrieved September 11, 2015.
  3. ^ Li, Shirley (September 10, 2015). "NOVA, National Geographic debut human fossil record film Dawn of Humanity". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved September 11, 2015.
  4. ^ Friedman, Lauren F. (September 10, 2015). "A breathtaking look at the death-defying discovery of our new human ancestor". Tech Insider. Retrieved September 11, 2015.
  5. ^ Yong, Ed (September 10, 2015). "6 Tiny Cavers, 15 Odd Skeletons, and 1 Amazing New Species of Ancient Human". The Atlantic. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
  6. ^ a b c d Berger, Lee R.; et al. (September 10, 2015). "Homo naledi, a new species of the genus Homo from the Dinaledi Chamber, South Africa". eLife. 4. doi:10.7554/eLife.09560. Retrieved September 10, 2015. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |laysummary= ignored (help)CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
    Full list of authors
    • Lee R. Berger
    • John D. Hawks
    • Darryl J de Ruiter
    • Steven E Churchill
    • Peter Schmid
    • Lucas K Delezene
    • Tracy L Kivell
    • Heather M Garvin
    • Scott A Williams
    • Jeremy M DeSilva
    • Matthew M Skinner
    • Charles M Musiba
    • Noel Cameron
    • Trenton W Holliday
    • William Harcourt-Smith
    • Rebecca R Ackermann
    • Markus Bastir
    • Barry Bogin
    • Debra Bolter
    • Juliet Brophy
    • Zachary D Cofran
    • Kimberly A Congdon
    • Andrew S Deane
    • Mana Dembo
    • Michelle Drapeau
    • Marina C Elliott
    • Elen M Feuerriegel
    • Daniel Garcia-Martinez
    • David J Green
    • Alia Gurtov
    • Joel D Irish
    • Ashley Kruger
    • Myra F Laird
    • Damiano Marchi
    • Marc R Meyer
    • Shahed Nalla
    • Enquye W Negash
    • Caley M Orr
    • Davorka Radovcic
    • Lauren Schroeder
    • Jill E Scott
    • Zachary Throckmorton
    • Matthew W Tocheri
    • Caroline VanSickle
    • Christopher S Walker
    • Pianpian Wei
    • Bernhard Zipfel
  7. ^ Staff (September 10, 2015). "New Human Ancestor Discovered: Homo naledi (Exclusive Video)". National Geographic Society. Retrieved September 14, 2015.
  8. ^ Shreeve, Jamie (September 10, 2015). "This Face Changes the Human Story. But How?". National Geographic News. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
  9. ^ Genzlinger, Neil (September 14, 2015). "Review: PBS's 'Dawn of Humanity' Puts Prehistory in a New Light". The New York Times. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
  10. ^ Cain, Brooke (September 16, 2015). "What to Watch on Wednesday: NOVA examines 'Dawn of Humanity'". Charlotte Observer. Retrieved September 16, 2015.
  11. ^ a b Hirst, K. Kris (2015). "The Dawn of Humanity - Newly Discovered Homo Naledi Video Review - Accessible Science on the Rising Star Paleolithic Site". About.com. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
  12. ^ Stringer, Chris (September 10, 2015). "The many mysteries of Homo naledi". eLife. 4: e10627. doi:10.7554/eLife.10627. ISSN 2050-084X. PMC 4559885. PMID 26354290. Retrieved September 15, 2015.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
  13. ^ Staff (2015). "Creative Commons — Attribution 4.0 International — CC BY 4.0". Creative Commons. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Homo naledi.
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