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Factory International

Coordinates: 53°28′40.1844″N 02°15′27.2988″W / 53.477829000°N 2.257583000°W / 53.477829000; -2.257583000
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This article is about The Factory venue in Manchester, England. For other uses, see Factory (disambiguation).

The Factory
Former Granada Studios entrance on Water Street, proposed site of venue
LocationThe Factory
Water Street
Manchester
M60 9EA England
Coordinates53°28′40.1844″N 02°15′27.2988″W / 53.477829000°N 2.257583000°W / 53.477829000; -2.257583000
Public transitDeansgate train station / Salford Central
OwnerManchester Quays Ltd (MQL)
OperatorManchester International Festival
via the project's board
CapacityUp to 7,000

1,500 – 2,000 auditorium

5,000 flexible 'warehouse' space
Acreage13,300 m2 (143,000 sq ft)
Construction
Broke groundJanuary 2019
OpenedCompletion late 2022
Construction cost£185.79 million
ArchitectOffice for Metropolitan Architecture (OMA), lead architect Ellen van Loon
Project managerManchester City Council
Structural engineerBuroHappold Engineering also civil engineer services and BREEAM
Services engineerBDP (building services) Charcoalblue (theatre)
Level Acoustics (acoustic)
Tenants
Manchester International Festival
Website
mif.co.uk/thefactory/

The Factory is a cultural space currently being built in Manchester, UK, which is to be the permanent home of the Manchester International Festival.[1] It is inspired by the city's history of innovation and MIF's "reputation for big-hitting world premieres, envelope-pushing new work"[2] and "being one of the leading worldwide incubators for new, cutting-edge art."[3]

It is designed by the international practice Office for Metropolitan Architecture (OMA), founded by Rem Koolhaas and will be their first major, permanent cultural building in the UK. Ellen van Loon is the lead architect and OMA have designed a structure with uniquely flexible internal spaces, as well as the spaces outside, including two public squares by the River Irwell, intended to make The Factory a destination for people living and working in Manchester, as well as visitors to the city.

The Factory's internal spaces cover approximately 13,300 square meters, with adaptability designed to enable the commissioning of large scale and intimate work across different art forms, including dance, theatre, music, opera, visual arts, popular culture and digital work, plus major exhibitions and concerts. Work commissioned for The Factory will go on to be presented around the world, whilst Manchester International Festival will continue to take place every two years.

The Factory is anticipated to bring 1,500 full time jobs and add up to £1.1 billion to Manchester's economy over a decade.[4] It will also offer a skills, training and engagement programme for people living across Greater Manchester.[5]

History

Plans to build The Factory were announced in December 2014[6][7][8][9][10][11][12] by then Chancellor, George Osborne, who pledged a £78 million[13] investment as part of the Northern Powerhouse programme.[14] The Factory was backed by Manchester City Council, which stated that the venue would "play an integral part in helping Manchester and the north of England provide a genuine cultural counterbalance to London".[13] It has been suggested that The Factory will act as "a catalyst, encouraging other creative industries and specialist suppliers to cluster around it, establish Manchester as the country's most significant arts and cultural employment centre outside London."[15]

The Government announced that, from 1 April 2018, they will provide Arts Council England (ACE) with an additional £9 million per annum to offer revenue support to Factory.[16]: 9 

Manchester City Council granted planning permission for the building in January 2017, announcing at the same time that Manchester International Festival will operate the centre[17] with Mark Ball, the former Artistic Director of the London International Festival of Theatre (LIFT), joining in June 2017 as Creative Director to oversee the development of The Factory programme alongside MIF Artistic Director and Chief Executive John McGrath.

Location

The Factory is being constructed on the former site of Granada Studios, where Coronation Street and other TV shows were filmed and is located within St John's, a "new cultural community for Manchester[18]" being developed by Allied London, which purchased the site with Manchester City Council.[19]

The Factory's development coincides with that of the adjacent Science and Industry Museum, which "will become part of the creative public realm, with MSI's creative science ... balancing the creative and cultural production of Factory."[16]: 11  SIM are building a new £6 million Special Exhibition Gallery alongside The Factory; the new gallery is set to be complete by 2020.[20][21][22]

The Factory is situated next to the River Irwell and is close to other city centre cultural sites, including the People's History Museum, John Rylands Library, the Opera House, HOME and the Royal Exchange Theatre.

Overview

The Factory covers 13,300 m2 (143,000 sq ft), and will comprise three main flexible internal spaces including, ground floor, warehouse and auditorium, with further spaces inside and outside of the building. The warehouse will have a capacity of up to 5,000 and the auditorium up to 1,600 seated. The warehouse and auditorium can present events simultaneously, and the warehouse will also have the ability to be divided into two spaces by an acoustic wall. Both spaces can also be combined, with this adaptability meaning The Factory will be able to create and present different types and scale of event.[23] The building will also include dressing rooms, offices, toilets, and spaces to serve food and beverage. Two public squares on the north and west sides of the building also make up The Factory site[24][25] and the scheme includes the restoration and reuse of the northern brick arched portion of the Grade II-listed Colonnaded Railway Viaduct.[26]

Building Design

Rem Koolhaas of OMA pictured in 1987.

Rem Koolhaas Office for Metropolitan Architecture (OMA) were selected to design The Factory following an international competition.[27][28][29]

Lead Architect for The Factory is Ellen van Loon,[30] who has worked on projects including Brighton College (2020), BLOX, the new home of the Danish Architecture Center in Copenhagen (2018); Rijnstraat 8 (2017); Lab City (2017); the G-Star Headquarters in Amsterdam (2014); De Rotterdam, the largest building in the Netherlands (2013); New Court, the Rothschild Bank headquarters in London (2011); exterior and interior design for Maggie's Centre near Glasgow (2011); the Prada Transformer pavilion in Seoul (2009); Casa da Musica in Porto (2005), winner of the 2007 RIBA Award; and the Dutch Embassy in Berlin (2003), winner of the European Union Mies van der Rohe award in 2005.[31]



Programming

Manchester International Festival will occupy and run The Factory,[32] creating a year-round programme that builds on the range of artistic output that it commissions and presents for the 18-day festival, which takes place every two years.

Like Manchester International Festival, The Factory programme will focus on premieres of new work by internationally acclaimed creators and artists, developed in partnership with local, national and international festivals, producers and organisations. Similar to MIF, much of the work created will go on to be presented around the world.[33]

The programme will include around ten large scale commissions each year, as well as major exhibitions and up to 80 live music events. It will also receive productions from around the world and host a variety of events in the public squares outside The Factory.

The Factory will run a year-round Creative Engagement programme, building on MIF’s existing programme of work, which gives opportunities for people from different backgrounds and ages from across Manchester to volunteer, perform in festival events, participate in creative activities, learn new skills and showcase their work.[34]

The Factory will work with and within local communities across Greater Manchester involving them as artistic collaborators in participatory projects and productions shaped by them.

MIF will continue to take place every two years, bringing new work to venues and found spaces across Greater Manchester, working with the region’s cultural organisations.

Pre-Factory Events

In the run up to The Factory, MIF is commissioning and presenting a series of artists and events “previewing the sort of work we plan to commission, produce and present in this extraordinary new space[35].” Pre-Factory commissions have included Akram Khan’s Giselle;[36] Thomas Ostermeier’s Returning to Reims;[37] Available Light by composer John Adams, choreographer Lucinda Childs and architect Frank Gehry;[38] Everything that happened and would happen[39] by German composer and artist Heiner Goebbels; Special Edition, a series of musical offerings presented with The Warehouse Project;[40] Invisible Cities,[41] a co-commission between MIF, 59 Productions and Rambert; Ivo Van Hove’s The Fountainhead;[42] Rafael Lozano-Hemmer’s Atmospheric Memory;[43] and To The Moon by Laurie Anderson.[44]

Virtual Factory

In July 2020, MIF launched Virtual Factory[45] - a series of online commissions by leading international artists, inspired by The Factory, its architecture and the history of the site. The first commission was Your Progress Will Be Saved,[46] by the artist avatar LaTurbo Avedon, in which The Factory was built in the global gaming platform Fortnite Creative. Future artists include Jenn Nkiru, Tai Shani and Robert Yang.

Training and employment

The Factory delivers a skills, engagement and training programme under the banner The Factory Academy.

Over the next five years, it is expected to create up to 1,400 training places, plus thousands more learning and engagement opportunities - many particularly targeted at young people, providing an entry point to work in the creative industries.[47]

The Factory Academy is backed by the Greater Manchester Cultural Skills Consortium. Members include Brighter Sounds, Contact, HOME, The Lowry, Manchester Art Gallery, Manchester International Festival, Manchester Jewish Museum, Manchester Museum, Manchester Metropolitan University, Octagon Theatre, Oldham Coliseum, Palace Theatre, Manchester Opera House, People's History Museum, Royal Exchange Theatre, Royal Northern College of Music, Science and Industry Museum, Walk the Plank and Z-Arts.[48]

Since launching in 2018, The Factory Academy has delivered several projects. In January 2019 seven local people who were not in education or employment completed a seven-month traineeship with Manchester International Festival in roles such as IT, Digital, Production, Ticketing and Development. In January 2020, five young people were employed as Creative Venue Technician apprentices with Consortium members.[49] Two apprentices have been employed by the Royal Exchange Theatre, one at Manchester Metropolitan University (MMU), one at HOME and another by The Lowry.

Factory Futures, a subsidiary of The Factory Academy, is a new skills and training programme which is set to benefit up to 10,000 unemployed young people living in Greater Manchester over the next five years through a range of pre-employment training programmes.

Personnel

MIF Board Members

Executive Team

  • John McGrath (Artistic Director and Chief Executive)
  • Randel Bryan (Executive Director)
  • Christine Cort (Managing Director)
  • Mark Ball (Creative Director)
  • Hannah Cork (Director of Finance & Resources)
  • Fiona Gasper (Director of Organisational Change)

Advisory Groups

Artistic Advisors

People's Forum and Young People's Forum

In early 2019 MIF launched the People’s Forum, a group that meets regularly to help inform the development of MIF and The Factory. The group is made up of 15 members from across Greater Manchester, who were selected following an open call which saw over 100 people express their interest. A Young People’s Forum (YPF) has been running since early 2018, providing perspectives on youth culture and issues in Manchester.[51]

The council also announced that an application for a new charity, The Factory Trust, to be chaired by Sir Howard Bernstein has been made to the Charities Commission. The council state that, "once the trust has charitable status, it will begin a programme of applications to Trusts and Foundations alongside approaches to individuals and corporations."[23]: 7 

Timescale

The timeframe of the project contains the following key milestones:

  • July 2015 - issue of the contract for design services[52]
  • Mid-November 2015 - design team appointments[53]
  • January 2017 - planning application submission [16]: 15 
  • February 2017 to December 2022 - construction[16]: 15 
  • Winter 2022 - MIF take ownership of The Factory
Funding for the building of The Factory[16]: 13–14 [23]
Source of funding Amount £m (% of all funding)
Exchequer via ACE grant
78.5(42.25%)
Manchester City Council
50.6(27.24%)
Cultural Capital Kickstart Fund
21(11.3%)
ACE Lottery grant
7(3.7%)
Fundraising
25(13.4%)

Total amount = £185.79m

See also

Further reading

  • 151-page overview of the background and design of the factory: OMA (October 2016). Design and access statement: Factory (pdf). Office for Metropolitan Architecture (OMA).

References

  1. ^ Williams, Verity (15 June 2016). "MIF's Giselle at The Palace Theatre, preview: Dancing to a different tune". Creative Tourist. Creative Tourist Ltd. Retrieved 4 August 2016.
  2. ^ "50 best music festivals". ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
  3. ^ Shea, Compiled by Christopher D. (2 June 2017). "A Summer of Opera, Theater and Music". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
  4. ^ "The Factory - a new creative space for the city centre". Manchester City Council.
  5. ^ Black, Maya (4 November 2019). "Arrival of The Factory Academy brings new opportunities for careers in the arts". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
  6. ^ "Autumn Statement: £78m 'Factory' theatre planned for Manchester". Architects Journal. 3 December 2014. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  7. ^ "£78m for The Factory Manchester - a new large scale, ultra-flexible arts space". manchester.gov. 3 December 2014. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  8. ^ "Manchester to get new multi-million pound theatre". thestage.co.uk. 3 December 2014. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  9. ^ "REVEALED: New £78m Arts & Theatre Space For Granada Studios". Manchester Confidential. 3 December 2014. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  10. ^ "The Guardian view on Manchester's new cultural space: from one kind of factory to another". The Guardian. 5 December 2014. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  11. ^ "Manchester to get new £78m theatre named The Factory". BBC News. 3 December 2014. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  12. ^ "New multi-million pound theatre and £250m science institute to be built in Manchester, Chancellor confirms". Manchester Evening News. 3 December 2014. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  13. ^ a b "Manchester to get new £78m theatre named The Factory". BBC. 3 December 2014. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
  14. ^ "Manchester to get new £78m theatre". BBC News. 3 December 2014. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
  15. ^ "A new £110m arts venue named after Factory Records is opening in Manchester". The Independent. 29 July 2015. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
  16. ^ a b c d e Manchester City Council (July 2016). Executive meeting: 16. Updated Draft St Johns Strategic regeneration framework and Factory Manchester (Report). Manchester City Council. Retrieved 22 July 2016. Pdf.
  17. ^ "Factory Manchester Gets the GO Ahead!". Manchester’s Finest. 13 January 2017. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
  18. ^ "Vision". St. John's, Manchester. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  19. ^ "Granada's Quay Street complex bought by Allied London and Manchester City Council". Prolific North. 27 September 2013. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  20. ^ Barlow, Nigel (28 November 2019). "Work starts on new Special Exhibitions Gallery at Manchester's Science and Industry Museum". About Manchester. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  21. ^ "Building our new gallery". msimanchester.org.uk. Museum of Science and Industry. Retrieved 18 January 2017. Pdf of Carmody Groarke's design.
  22. ^ "Museum of Science and Industry". carmodygroarke.com. Carmody Groarke. Retrieved 25 July 2016.
  23. ^ a b c d Manchester City Council (26 July 2017). Executive meeting: 9. Factory Manchester (Report). Manchester City Council. Retrieved 29 July 2017. Pdf.
  24. ^ OMA (October 2016), "Introduction", in OMA (ed.), Design and access statement: Factory (151 pages) (pdf), OMA, p. 7
  25. ^ "The Factory". stjohnsmanchester.com. Manchester Quays Ltd (MQL). Retrieved 22 July 2016.
  26. ^ Historic England 1200805
  27. ^ admin (26 November 2015). "The Factory Manchester arts building". e-architect. World Architecture. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
  28. ^ Brown, Mark (25 November 2015). "Rem Koolhaas wins Factory design project as Manchester goes Dutch". The Guardian. Guardian Media Group. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
  29. ^ Staff writer (November 2015). "Images". boltonquinn.com. Bolton & Quinn. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
  30. ^ "Subscribe to read | Financial Times". www.ft.com. Retrieved 21 September 2020. {{cite web}}: Cite uses generic title (help)
  31. ^ "Ellen van Loon". OMA. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  32. ^ Walters, Sarah (12 January 2017). "Manchester International Festival will operate The Factory". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  33. ^ "MIF travels across the globe". Manchester International Festival. 1 November 2019. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  34. ^ "Get involved". Manchester International Festival. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  35. ^ "Pre-Factory events". Manchester International Festival. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  36. ^ Anglesey, Natalie (28 September 2016). "Review: Akram Khan's Giselle, at Palace Theatre, Manchester". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  37. ^ "Review: Returning to Reims (HOME, MIF) | WhatsOnStage". www.whatsonstage.com. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  38. ^ "Available Light review – Lucinda Childs' minimalist movers weave through John Adams' music". the Guardian. 7 July 2017. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  39. ^ Morrison, Richard. "Theatre review: Everything that happened and would happen at the Mayfield, Manchester". ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  40. ^ "Live Review: Bicep (WHP x MIF)". The Mancunion. 15 November 2018. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  41. ^ Monahan, Mark (5 July 2019). "Invisible Cities, Manchester International Festival review: Brunel meets Dante in this spellbinding spectacle". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  42. ^ "Ivo van Hove: 'I want to make the most extreme production possible'". inews.co.uk. 9 July 2019. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  43. ^ Bonime, Western. "Future Everything Explores The Impact Of Our Voice On The World In Atmospheric Memory". Forbes. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  44. ^ "Satellite of Love". artreview.com. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  45. ^ Heward, Emily (2 July 2020). "Take a virtual tour of Manchester's massive new Factory arts centre". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  46. ^ Webster, Andrew (1 July 2020). "The latest modern art installation is inside Fortnite". The Verge. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  47. ^ "MIF pledges to help 10,000 unemployed young people into creative industries". The Stage. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
  48. ^ "The Factory Academy". Manchester International Festival. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
  49. ^ News, Manchester Evening (3 February 2020). "Apprenticeship Week sees launch of new creative opportunities in Manchester". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 29 January 2021. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  50. ^ Coyne, Nadja; Hargreaves, Jamie-leigh (14 September 2017). "Manchester International Festival appoints nine new board members" (PDF) (Press release). Manchester: Manchester International Festival. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 September 2017. Retrieved 14 September 2017.
  51. ^ "Connect". Manchester International Festival. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  52. ^ "Provision of design services lots 1-7 for the Factory Development, Manchester". UnitedKingdom-Tenders.co.uk. 24 July 2015. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  53. ^ Manchester City Council (29 July 2015). Executive meeting: 16. The Factory Manchester: Project Delivery (Report). Manchester City Council. pp. 222–224. Retrieved 5 August 2015. point 5.0. Pdf.

Notes

Note 1 The original timeline was as follows:
  • May 2016 - planning application submission
  • January 2017 to December 2018 - construction
  • January 2019 to June 2019 - commissioning of facilities and test events
  • July 2019 - opening ceremony
Note 2 The revised timeline was as follows:
  • End of 2019 - opening ceremony
Reference to Note 1
Reference to Note 2


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