Jump to content

Nasser Hejazi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Andriyrussu (talk | contribs) at 23:23, 7 October 2023 (→External links). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Nasser Hejazi
Hejazi in 2008
Personal information
Date of birth (1949-12-14)14 December 1949
Place of birth Tehran, Iran
Date of death 23 May 2011(2011-05-23) (aged 61)
Place of death Tehran, Iran
Height 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in)
Position(s) Goalkeeper
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1964–1969 Nader
1969–1976 Taj
1976–1980 Shahbaz
1980–1986 Esteghlal
1986–1987 Dhaka Mohammedan
International career
1968–1980 Iran 62 (0[1])
Managerial career
1987–1991 Dhaka Mohammedan
1988–1989 Shahrdari Kerman
1989 Bangladesh
1990–1992 Bank Tejarat
1992–1993 Shahrdari Kerman
1994–1995 Sepahan
1995–1996 Mashin Sazi
1996–1999 Esteghlal
1999–2001 Zob Ahan
2001–2002 Esteghlal Rasht
2003 Mashin Sazi
2003–2004 Esteghlal Ahvaz
2006–2007 Nassaji Mazandaran
2007 Esteghlal
Medal record
Representing  Iran
AFC Asian Cup
Gold medal – first place 1972 Thailand Team competition
Bronze medal – third place 1980 Kuwait Team competition
Asian Games
Gold medal – first place 1974 Iran Team competition
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Nasser Hejazi (Persian: ناصر حجازی, nāser hejāzi; 14 December 1949 – 23 May 2011), nicknamed "the legendary Iranian goalkeeper",[2][3][4][5] was an Iranian football player and coach who most notably played for Esteghlal (Taj).

Considered as the best goalkeeper in the history of Iranian football and Asia, he was capped 62 times for the Iran national football team. In 2000, the Asian Football Confederation ranked him the second best Asian goalkeeper of the 20th century.[6]

He was goalkeeper of Iran national team in the 1960s and 1970s and won the AFC Asian Cup on two occasions in 1972 and 1976, and Asian Games title once, and competed in the 1972 Munich Olympics and 1976 Montreal Olympics and 1978 FIFA World Cup.

As a manager, he won an Azadegan League in 1998 and a Bangladesh League in 1988, as well as a runner-up place in 1998–99 AFC Champions League.

Early life

Hejazi was born on 14 December 1949 in Tehran, Iran.[7] His father, Ali Akbar had a real estate agency in Tehran and was an Iranian Azerbaijani from Tabriz.[8] He was admitted to Allameh Tabatabai University in 1977.[9] He was later enrolled in Nader F.C. in 1964 and played for club until 1965. After that, he signed a contract with Taj Tehran and started his career in a professional club.

Club career

Hejazi was the goalkeeper of the Taj Tehran and Iran during the 1970s. Hejazi first broke into the Taj side when he was only 18 years old and while a member of the now defunct Nader FC. He won the Asian Club Championship in 1970; he also won the Iranian league in 1971 as well as 1975 and was positioned second in 1974. Further on, he won the Hazfi Cup in 1977.

In summer 1977 he changed the club joining Shahbaz Tehran, trying to win the 1977–78 Takht Jamshid Cup with his famous National teammates Gholam Hossein Mazloumi, Nasrollah Abdollahi, Ebrahim Ghasempour and Hamid Majd Teymouri. So it was a tremendous surprise, that Shahbaz could only reach the 11th place. In the following year Shahbaz was leading the ranking in the season 1978/79, when in autumn 1978 – due to the political uprisings, which ended with the Iranian Revolution in February 1979 – the season was canceled.

Taj Tehran after winning the Asian Champion Club Tournament in 1970

After the 1978 FIFA World Cup, Hejazi received an offer from Manchester United. He trained and played with the club for a month, even appearing in a reserve match against Stoke City. Manchester United manager Dave Sexton wanted Hejazi to stay for another two or three months before officially signing a contract with him, but there was no-one at the IRFF at the time of the Iranian Revolution to arrange the extension, which led to Manchester United signing Gary Bailey instead.[10][11]

Hejazi remained as Esteghlal's main goalkeeper until 1986. There he won the Tehran Province League in 1983 and 1985 and the runners-up position in 1982.

His last station was the Bangladeshi club Mohammedan in Dhaka, where he stayed for one year and could win his last league title.[12]

International career

Iran's squad in a 1978 World Cup qualification match against South Korea in Tehran on 11 November 1977

Hejazi made his debut for the Iran national team in 1969. He became the first-choice goalkeeper in time for the 1972 Asian Cup, which Iran won for a second time in a row. Later that year, he was part of the Iran squad for the Olympic Games in Munich, where Iran failed to qualify for the second round. In 1974, he shared goalkeeping duties with Bahram Mavaddat and Mansour Rashidi at the Asian Games in Tehran, but played a key role in the 1–0 victory over Israel in the final. In 1976, he was again part of the squad that won the Asian Cup, but as second-choice behind Rashidi, before returning to the starting role for the 1976 Olympics in Montreal, playing in all three matches as Iran reached the quarter-finals.

Hejazi continued as Iran's starting goalkeeper at the 1978 FIFA World Cup in Argentina, but Iran conceded eight goals in their three games, managing just one draw. He was then named captain for the 1980 Asian Cup in Kuwait; Iran finished top of their group and faced the host nation in the semi-finals but lost 2–1 as Kuwait went on to win the title. After the tournament, a member of Iran's Physical Education Department implemented a policy in which athletes older than 27 years of age would no longer be allowed to compete internationally. Hejazi was effectively forced to retire from international football, despite being only 29 years old at the time of implementation.

International caps

Iran
Year Apps Goals
1969 2 0
1970 4 0
1971 4 0
1972 11 0
1973 4 0
1974 2 0
1975 4 0
1976 4 0
1977 9 0
1978 6 0
1980 12 0
Total 62 0

Managerial career

Hejazi coached Bangladeshi football club Mohammedan from 1987 to 1991. During his time, Bangladeshi football was enlightened with the modern day technique of football and embraced top football coaching. At continental level, Hejazi guided Mohammedan to the Semi-Final Group round of the 1988–89 Asian Club Championship, by defeating Iranian club Persepolis 2–1.[13] The Bangladeshi football Federation rewarded him by making him national team coach in 1989.

During the 1990s, Hejazi was the manager of a number of football clubs including the Mohammedan SC, the Esteghlal (former Taj) and Esteghlal Ahvaz. During his tenure with the Esteghlal, Hejazi won the Iranian League in 1998, then took the club to the final match of the Asian Champions League in 1999. They were beaten by the Júbilo Iwata in Tehran. During his years as a coach, Hejazi was the first to discover several talented Iranian football players, including Rahman Rezaei in Zobahan and Alireza Akbarpour in Machine Sazi Tabriz. In early August 2006 Hejazi announced he signed a one-year contract as head coach of Azadegan League outfit Nassaji Mazandaran. He resigned from the post on 19 January 2007. On 5 August 2007, he was appointed as head coach of Esteghlal for a second time but he was sacked by club on 8 November 2007 because of bad results after 14 matches.

Team From To Record
G W D L GF GA +/-
Esteghlal February 1996 December 1999 81 39 25 17 127 73 +54
Esteghlal August 2007 November 2007 14 5 5 4 21 19 +2

Honours

Hejazi (right) in a match against Australia in Melbourne, 1977.

Player

Esteghlal

Dhaka Mohammedan

Iran

Iran XI

  • Afghanistan Republic Day Cup runner-up: 1977[14]

Individual

Manager

Dhaka Mohammedan

Esteghlal

Political career

Presidential candidacy

On 3 November 2004, Hejazi announced his nomination for 2005 presidential election. He was rejected by the Guardian Council of the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Iran, arguing his lack of political career prior to the election. Later on, he became a supporter of Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani.

In 2009 presidential election, he supported Mir-Hossein Mousavi.

Opposition to Ahmadinejad

He was an opponent to the Economic reform plan of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's Government. In April 2011, he made a statement regarding the plan: "I'm very sorry for our people, they have oil, petroleum and ... but some of them are poor".[18]

It is known that after this comment, he was unofficially banned from Iranian Television Network. This was later revoked due to his popularity and the perceived side effects that could have come from this decision.

Personal life

Hejazi with his spouse in 1973

Hejazi married Behnaz Shafie in 1973.[19] They had two children: one daughter, Atoosa and one son, Attila, who both grew up to play soccer just like their father. Attila had been playing in Esteghlal B from 1997 to 2004 and Atoosa was the captain of Iran national women futsal team. Atoosa is married to an Iranian retired soccer player Saeed Ramezani who formerly played for Zob Ahan, Sepahan and Foolad in the Iran Pro League. They have a son named Amir Arsalan. He was also a part of plot within Season 3 in Homeland.

Cancer struggle and death

Hejazi was diagnosed with aggressive lung cancer in late 2009. While trying to resume normal daily activities as a coach, his illness forced him to be hospitalised. Hejazi went into a coma on 20 May 2011 as he was watching the match between Esteghlal and Pas Hamedan soccer teams in the final week of the Iran Pro League. On 23 May 2011, after being unable to recover from a stroke, he died at 10:55 a.m. in Kasra Hospital in Tehran.[20][21] His funeral was held on 25 May 2011 in Azadi Stadium in western Tehran and his body was buried in the Behesht-e Zahra cemetery in southern Tehran on the same day as his final resting place. More than 20,000 people attended his funeral.[22]

Hejazi's popularity went beyond Iran's borders as Manchester United manager Sir Alex Ferguson expressed the club's sympathy for Hejazi's illness in April 2010. In a message, President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad paid homage to Hejazi and characterised him as a renowned and good-tempered Iranian football figure who offered valuable services to national sport.

Legacy

Hejazi is considered by many to be the best Iranian and Asian goalkeeper of all time. Hejazi was a member of the all-conquering Iran national team of the 1960s and 1970s that won the Asian Cup a record three times in a row and represented Iran at two Summer Olympics as well as 1978 FIFA World Cup. After his death, it was proposed that a new stadium named after Hejazi would be built in Tehran. Esteghlal's training camp was also renamed to Hejazi Training Camp.

References

  1. ^ Iran says farewell to ‘The Legend’
  2. ^ "the-afc.com". Archived from the original on 6 March 2019. Retrieved 25 May 2011.
  3. ^ "۶۲ سال با اسطوره دروازه‌بانی ایران، زنده یاد ناصر حجازی | Dw | 23.05.2011". Archived from the original on 3 September 2011. Retrieved 24 May 2011.
  4. ^ "ناصر حجازی؛ اسطوره فوتبال ایران دار فانی را وداع گفت". Archived from the original on 21 May 2016. Retrieved 24 May 2011.
  5. ^ "ناصر حجازی اسطوره فوتبال ایران درگذشت « سایت خبری تحلیلی کلمه". Archived from the original on 19 February 2020. Retrieved 24 May 2011.
  6. ^ "Hejazi second best Goalkeeper in Asia". Archived from the original on 30 September 2022. Retrieved 24 May 2011.
  7. ^ Grave of Nasser Hejazi, Hejazi, Nasser, son of Ali Akbar (1949–2011) Archived 3 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^ "زندگینامه: ناصر حجازی (۱۳۲۸–۱۳۹۰)". 2 September 2007. Archived from the original on 28 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2013.
  9. ^ Biography: Nasser Hejazi Archived 18 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  10. ^ "Hejazi and the move that never was". Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 26 November 2021.
  11. ^ "Legendary Iran Goalkeeper Who Nearly Joined Man United Gets Cameo in Homeland". Bleacher Report. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 26 November 2021.
  12. ^ বাংলাদেশের ফুটবলে সেরা সাত বিদেশি তারকা. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 11 April 2020. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  13. ^ স্বাধীনতার ৫০ বছর: যেদিন আবাহনীর অভিনন্দনে সিক্ত মোহামেডান]. bdnews24.com (Opinion) (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 13 August 2021. Retrieved 13 August 2021.
  14. ^ Morrison, Neil (2008). "Afghanistan Republic Day Festival Cup (Kabul, Afghanistan): Palmares". rsssf.com. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 2 October 2022. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  15. ^ "Fans' Best XI Announced!". The-AFC.com. AFC. 16 November 2018. Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 10 December 2019.
  16. ^ "BEST GOALKEEPERS RANKING OF THE XXth CENTURY". Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2023.
  17. ^ "IFFHS". www.iffhs.com. Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
  18. ^ I'm an Iranian Archived 14 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  19. ^ A talk with Hejazi and his spouse[permanent dead link‍]
  20. ^ "Nasser Hejazi passed away..." Archived from the original on 16 March 2012. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  21. ^ Nasser dies Archived 26 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  22. ^ "Good-Bye with number 1 of Iran's football". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 25 May 2011.

Further reading

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Nasser Hejazi.
Awards and achievements
Preceded by Iran Pro League Winning Manager
1997–98 		Succeeded by
Sporting positions
Preceded by Iran national football team captain
1980 		Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nasser_Hejazi&oldid=1179109607"