List of mass shootings in Australia
This article is a list of mass shootings in Australia. Mass shootings are firearm-related violence with at least four casualties. Excluded are shootings associated with acts of war, such as the 1944 Cowra breakout, which saw over 200 soldiers killed. Also excluded are massacres of Aboriginal people using firearms, most of which are not well-documented.
The data include casualties of perpetrators, including self-inflicted gunshot or shooting of a perpetrator by police. That treatment of perpetrator casualties is at variance to some but not all definitions of a mass shooting used in the United States. The inclusion of injured victims in the data is also at variance with some of the US definitions that only include dead victims. However, the above treatment is consistent with that used in other Wikipedia lists of mass shootings by country.
21st century
Date | Location | Dead | Injured | Total | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
12 December 2022 | Wieambilla, Queensland | 6[n 1] | 2 | 8 | Wieambilla police shootings: A religiously motivated terrorist attack left six people dead including three perpetrators. Another two people were wounded in the shootings. |
4 August 2022 | Bogie, Queensland | 3 | 1 | 4 | A man shot four members of the same family killing three and seriously wounding one.[1] |
4 June 2019 | Darwin, Northern Territory | 4 | 1 | 5 | 2019 Darwin shooting: A man shot five people with a pump-action shotgun, killing four and wounding one. |
14 April 2019 | Melbourne, Victoria | 2 | 4 | 6 | 2019 Melbourne nightclub shooting: A drive-by shooting left two people dead and four others wounded. |
11 May 2018 | Osmington, Western Australia | 7[n 1] | 0 | 7 | Osmington shooting: A man shot dead his wife, daughter, and four grandchildren, before committing suicide. |
5 June 2017 | Brighton, Victoria | 2[n 1] | 3 | 5 | 2017 Brighton siege: A man shot and killed one person and then held a hostage. In a subsequent shoot-out with a police tactical unit, the perpetrator was killed and three police officers were wounded. |
7 March 2016 | Ingleburn, New South Wales | 2[n 1] | 2 | 4 | A man armed with a rifle shot and killed one person and wounded two others, before taking his own life.[2] |
16 December 2014 | Sydney, New South Wales | 3[n 1] | 4 | 7 | Lindt Cafe siege: Three people were killed and four others were wounded during a police raid at a café where a man was holding hostages. |
8 September 2014 | Lockhart, New South Wales | 5[n 1] | 0 | 5 | A man shot and killed his wife and three children with a shotgun, before committing suicide.[3] |
26 April 2013 | Smithfield, New South Wales | 0 | 4 | 4 | A shooting incident at a residence left four men wounded.[4] |
29 April 2011 | Hectorville, South Australia | 3 | 3 | 6 | 2011 Hectorville siege: A shooting incident and the following stand-off with the police left three people killed and three others wounded. |
10 April 2010 | Roxburgh Park, Victoria | 4[n 1] | 0 | 4 | Father shot and killed his three children and himself.[5] |
18 May 2009 | Jandakot, Western Australia | 0 | 4[n 1] | 4 | A gang-related shootout left four people wounded.[6] |
2 June 2007 | Adelaide, South Australia | 0 | 4 | 4 | A shooting incident at Tonic nightclub in Light Square left at least four people wounded.[7] |
31 October 2005 | Fairfield, New South Wales | 1 | 3 | 4 | A 29-year-old man was shot dead and three others were wounded in a shooting at Babylon Cafe in the Civic Centre Arcade.[8] |
20 March 2005 | Oakhampton Heights, New South Wales | 4[n 1] | 0 | 4 | A 32-year-old woman armed with a rifle shot and killed her husband, two children and herself.[9] |
21 October 2002 | Melbourne, Victoria | 2 | 5 | 7 | Monash University shooting: An international student shot and killed two students and wounded five others including the lecturer. |
26 May 2002 | Cabramatta, New South Wales | 0 | 7 | 7 | A man opened fire with a handgun at a wedding party, wounding seven people.[10] |
20th century
Date | Location | Dead | Injured | Total | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 October 1999 | Adelaide, South Australia | 3 | 2 | 5 | A gang-related shooting left three people killed and two others wounded. The case remains unsolved.[11] |
3 October 1999 | Bendigo, Victoria | 1[n 1] | 4 | 5 | A man shot and wounded four police officers during a 19-hour stand-off, before committing suicide.[12] |
3 August 1999 | Acacia Hills, Northern Territory | 2[n 1] | 3 | 5 | A 12-hour shooting spree left two people dead and three others wounded. The gunman was among the killed. |
22 February 1999 | Wollongong, New South Wales | 1 | 9 | 10 | A man opened fire in front of a nightclub with a double-barreled sawn-off shotgun, killing one man and wounding nine others.[13] |
10 November 1997 | Chippendale, New South Wales | 3 | 1 | 4 | A gang-related shooting at Blackmarket Cafe nightclub left three men killed and another man wounded.[14] |
31 August 1997 | Mackay, Queensland | 0 | 5 | 5 | A shootout between rival bikie gangs left five people wounded.[15] |
28 April 1996 | Port Arthur, Tasmania | 35 | 24[n 1] | 59 | 1996 Port Arthur shootings: A man shot and killed 35 people and wounded 23 others during a shooting spree. |
25 January 1996 | Hillcrest, Queensland | 7[n 1] | 0 | 7 | A man shot dead his estranged wife, three children, and parents-in-law before committing suicide.[16] |
27 October 1992 | Central Coast, New South Wales | 6 | 1 | 7 | Central Coast massacre: A man armed with a 12-gauge pump-action shotgun shot and killed six people and wounded another. |
17 August 1991 | Strathfield, New South Wales | 8[n 1] | 6 | 14 | Strathfield massacre: A man armed with a semi-automatic rifle shot and killed seven people and wounded six others at a shopping mall, before committing suicide. |
3 October 1990 | Deniliquin, New South Wales | 4[n 1] | 0 | 4 | A man shot and killed his wife and two children before committing suicide.[17] |
30 August 1990 | Surry Hills, New South Wales | 5 | 0 | 5 | A man armed with a 12-gauge shotgun killed five people at a public housing precinct before surrendering to police.[18] |
7 April 1990 | Burleigh Heads, Queensland | 1 | 8 | 9 | A Satanist shot at passing cars with a rifle, killing one person and wounding eight others before being arrested.[19] |
12 March 1990 | Perth, Western Australia | 4[n 1] | 0 | 4 | A man shot and killed his wife and two children before committing suicide.[20] |
7 November 1989 | Carrathool, New South Wales | 2 | 2 | 4 | A man shot four people at a remote house, killing two.[21] |
25 September 1988 | Molgawo Arnhem Land near Gunbalanya, Northern Territory | 5 | 0 | 5 | A man shot his wife, his two children and his in-laws.[22] |
8 December 1987 | Melbourne, Victoria | 7 | 5 | 14 | Queen Street massacre: A man armed with a rifle shot and killed seven people and wounded five others. He committed suicide by leaping from an 11th-floor window. |
10 October 1987 | Canley Vale, New South Wales | 6[n 1] | 0 | 6 | Canley Vale shootings – A man shot 5 people to death before killing himself.[23] |
9 August 1987 | Clifton Hill, Victoria | 7 | 19 | 26 | Hoddle Street massacre: A man armed with several firearms shot and killed seven people and wounded nineteen others. |
23 January 1987 | Pymble, New South Wales | 4 | 0 | 4 | Pymble shooting: A man went to the family home of his former girlfriend, shot her and three others.[24] |
2 September 1984 | Milperra, New South Wales | 7[n 1] | 28[n 1] | 35 | Milperra massacre: A gunfight between rival motorcycle gang members left seven people killed and twenty-eight injured. |
1 June 1984 | Wahroonga, New South Wales | 6[n 1] | 0 | 6 | Wahroonga murders: A man shot dead five members of his family before killing himself.[25] |
3 March 1982 | Tweed Heads, New South Wales | 7[n 1] | 0 | 7 | A man armed with a semi-automatic rifle shot and killed a family of six before committing suicide.[26] |
24 September 1981 | Campsie, New South Wales | 6[n 1] | 1 | 7 | A man shot his wife and five children with a pair of rifles before committing suicide. One of the children survived.[27] |
14 October 1979 | South Yarra, Victoria | 0 | 4 | 4 | A man shot and wounded four people at a theatre. The perpetrator later walked into Camberwell Police Station and gave himself up.[28] |
22 September 1976 | Spring Hill, Brisbane | 2 | 4 | 6 | 1976 Spring Hill shooting: A man shot two dead and wounded four others on Boundary Street, Spring Hill, Brisbane in a random shooting. He was captured by heavily armed police later at a house where he was holding 5 people hostage.[29] |
12 November 1975 | Toowoomba, Queensland | 6[n 1] | 0 | 6 | A depressed man used a .22-calibre rifle to kill five family members before committing suicide.[30] |
6 September 1971 | Hope Forest, South Australia | 10 | 0 | 10 | Hope Forest shooting: A man shot dead his wife, their seven children, his wife's sister-in-law and her son with a .22-calibre rifle. |
24 July 1959 | Shepparton, Victoria | 0 | 5[n 1] | 5 | An Italian man armed with a shotgun shot and wounded four people including a police constable. He was arrested after accidentally shooting himself.[31] |
18 February 1957 | Brisbane, Queensland | 7[n 1] | 1 | 8 | A man shot and killed six people and wounded another one before committing suicide.[32] |
6 August 1955 | East Ivanhoe, Victoria | 3[n 1] | 4 | 7 | A man shot and killed two people and wounded four others with a pistol before committing suicide.[33] |
2 July 1948 | Glen Innes, New South Wales | 6 | 0 | 6 | A man shot and killed his six children before being arrested and sentenced to death.[34] |
29 August 1946 | Waterloo, New South Wales | 2 | 4 | 6 | Two people were killed and four others wounded at a house known for underworld crime. Nine people were arrested.[35] |
29 October 1938 | Frankston, Victoria | 1[n 1] | 3 | 4 | A man shot and wounded three people with a pistol at a dance hall before killing himself.[36] |
21 August 1931 | Perth, Western Australia | 7[n 1] | 0 | 7 | A man shot and killed his wife and five children before committing suicide.[37] |
30 September 1929 | Palmyra, Western Australia | 3[n 1] | 4 | 7 | A retired farmer shot and wounded four people at a house before killing two other people and himself.[38] |
1 November 1928 | Rockdale, New South Wales | 2 | 3[n 1] | 5 | A man entered a home and started firing, killing two women and wounding two other people before attempting suicide.[39] |
19 July 1928 | Bendigo, Victoria | 4[n 1] | 0 | 4 | A man killed three people in a house before setting the home on fire and committing suicide.[40] |
14 January 1927 | Kyogle, New South Wales | 0 | 4[n 1] | 4 | Four people were shot and wounded in a targeted attack. Five people were arrested, including one of the injured.[41] |
4 September 1926 | Bundaberg, Queensland | 3 | 2 | 5 | A man killed three family members and wounded two other people with a revolver before walking outside and being arrested.[42] |
30 August 1926 | Sydney, New South Wales | 5 | 0 | 5 | Five people were killed in a domestic violence incident. A father shot his wife, three children, and himself.[43] |
14 December 1924 | near Cessnock, New South Wales | 1[n 1] | 3 | 4 | A man walked around firing at people, wounding three before committing suicide.[44] |
10 February 1924 | Jingellic, New South Wales | 1 | 3 | 4 | A man shot into a crowd at a picnic, killing one person and wounding three others.[45] |
23 January 1924 | Melbourne, Victoria | 4 | 1 | 5 | A man opened fire at a botanical garden with a rifle, killing four and wounding one.[46] |
22 March 1921 | Riverton, South Australia | 0 | 5 | 5 | A man armed with a revolver shot and wounded five people at Riverton train station.[47] |
1 January 1915 | Broken Hill, New South Wales | 6[n 1] | 7 | 13 | Battle of Broken Hill: Two men shot dead four people and wounded seven more before being killed by police and military officers. |
2 May 1913 | Ballarat, Victoria | 2[n 1] | 2 | 4 | A man shot three family members, killing one, before committing suicide.[48] |
25 September 1912 | Alexandria, New South Wales | 0 | 4[n 1] | 4 | A man shot and wounded three people in the street before being injured and arrested.[49] |
17 July 1912 | Shark Bay, Western Australia | 3[n 1] | 2 | 5 | A Filipino seaman shot and killed two people and wounded two others before being shot dead.[50] |
16 November 1911 | Mackay, Queensland | 4 | 0 | 4 | Ching family murders: A man killed a family of six. Four of the victims were killed with firearms. |
19th century
Date | Location | Dead | Injured | Total | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
8 February 1898 | Glen Osmond, South Australia | 4[n 1] | 1 | 5 | A man armed with revolver shot and killed his wife and two children, wounded another child and then committed suicide.[51][52] |
17 August 1888 | South Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia | 4[n 1] | 0 | 4 | A man shot and killed his three children and himself.[53] |
3 January 1871 | Forest Reefs, New South Wales | 3 | 1 | 4 | Three people were shot and killed and another was wounded during a domestic violence incident.[54] |
9 January 1867 | Jindera, New South Wales | 4 | 0 | 4 | A gang shot and killed four police special constables.[55] |
See also
Notes
References
- ^ "Three people dead after shooting in Bogie in north Queensland, man flown to Mackay Base Hospital in serious condition". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 4 August 2022. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
- ^ "Sydney shootings: two charged after gunman takes hostages". The Guardian. 7 March 2016. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
- ^ "Hunt family murders: witness describes tense final night at farm". The Sydney Morning Herald. 7 October 2015. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
- ^ "Four men shot in Smithfield, Sydney, known to police". The Daily Telegraph (Sydney). 27 April 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
- ^ "Police investigate Melbourne murder-suicide". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 11 April 2010. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
- ^ "Gypsy Jokers bikie boss shot in Jandakot". WAtoday. 19 May 2007. Retrieved 3 September 2023.
- ^ "'Bikie argument' sparked nightclub shooting". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2 June 2007. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
- ^ "Police task force investigates fatal cafe shooting". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 1 November 2005. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
- ^ "Mum shoots dead her family". The New Zealand Herald. 21 March 2005. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
- ^ "Police yet to discover what sparked Cabramatta shooting". The Age. 27 May 2002. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
- ^ "Wright St. Shooting". Crime Stoppers South Australia. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
- ^ "A sign of despair in regional Australia: police siege ends in suicide". World Socialist Web Site. 6 November 1999. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
- ^ "Innocent tell of gun horror" (PDF). NewsNow. 20 June 2000. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
- ^ "Life in Supermax and the Hellfire massacre: Kon Georgiou tells all". news.com.au. 8 August 2021. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
- ^ "Officer recalls gunshots and 'flying bodies' 25 years on from Mackay outlaw bikie gang shootout". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 31 August 2022. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
- ^ "Inside nine of Australia's worst modern mass shootings". news.som.au. 2 February 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
- ^ "Family of four shot". Canberra Times. 5 October 1990. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ^ "Recent random mass shootings in Australia". The Sydney Morning Herald. 21 October 2002. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
- ^ "Psychiatric test for man after shooting spree". Canberra Times. 10 April 1990. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ^ "Murder, suicide". Canberra Times. 13 March 1990. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ^ "Shootings blamed on sexual assault by teacher". Canberra Times. 6 October 1990. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ^ Bradley, Zarisha. "Mass murderer who shot his wife, their children and her parents released on parole". 9 News. Retrieved 10 October 2022.
- ^ "Port Arthur Massacre – Part Three: Australia Reacts".
- ^ "Richard Maddrell Massacre Pymble 1987". Faifaxsyndication.com. Retrieved 17 January 2019.
- ^ "Man killed his family to spare them 'disgrace'". The Sydney Morning Herald. 26 June 1984.
- ^ Seven shot, The Age (March 4, 1982)
Killer of family had passion for weapons, The Sydney Morning Herald (March 5, 1982)
No link to 'Balaclava' in killings, The Canberra Times (March 5, 1982) - ^ "Daoud got gun licence from Campsie police". The Sydney Morning Herald. 7 October 1981. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
- ^ "Gunman injures four at theatre". The Sydney Morning Herald. 15 October 1979. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
- ^ "The Sydney Morning Herald – Google News Archive Search". google.com. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ^ "Man kills family, self". Canberra Times. 14 November 1975. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
- ^ "Armed Man Caught After Gun Battle; 3 Shot in Orchards". The Age. 25 July 1959. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
- ^ "Crazed migrant shoots six, then self". The Age. 19 February 1957. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
- ^ "Berserk Man Shoots 5 And Suicides". Daily News. 6 August 1955. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
- ^ "Killer of 6 convicted". The Sydney Morning Herald. 1 September 1948. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
- ^ "Man, Girl Shot Dead". National Advocate. 30 August 1946. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
- ^ "Shots in Dance Hall". Advocate. 31 October 1938. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
- ^ "Family tragedy". The Sydney Morning Herald. 22 August 1931. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
- ^ "Shot Whole Family". Daily Telegraph. 2 October 1929. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
- ^ "Shot Four People". Daily News. 1 November 1928. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
- ^ "Bendigo Tragedy". Sunday Times. 22 July 1928. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
- ^ "Four People Shot". Casino and Kyogle Courier and North Coast Advertiser. 19 January 1927. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
- ^ "Wholesale Murder". Examiner. 8 October 1926. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
- ^ "Domestic Tragedy". Evening Star. No. 19341. 30 August 1926. Retrieved 29 August 2023.
- ^ "Man Runs Amok". News. 15 December 1924. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
- ^ "Jingellie Reign of Terror". Daily Telegraph. 13 February 1924. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
- ^ "Melbourne's 1924 Botanic Gardens Massacre exposes Australia's chilling mass shooting legacy". news.com.au. 6 January 2019. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
- ^ "Shooting Sensation at Riverton". Burra Record. 23 March 1921. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
- ^ "Shocking Tragedy". Glen Innes Examiner. 5 May 1913. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
- ^ "Four People Shot". Sun. 26 September 1912. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
- ^ "Shot In Self-Defence". Argus. 19 July 1912. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
- ^ "A Treble Tragedy". The Ballarat Star. 9 February 1898. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
- ^ "Glen Osmond Tragedy". The Inquirer and Commercial News. 18 February 1898. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
- ^ "A Ghastly Tragedy". Evening News. 18 August 1888. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
- ^ "The Murders at Forest Reefs". The Sydney Morning Herald. 10 January 1871. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
- ^ "Worst mass murder of police in Australian history remembered". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 9 January 2017. Retrieved 15 June 2023.