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List of parties to the Ottawa Treaty

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Participation in the Ottawa Treaty
  Signed and ratified
  Acceded or succeeded
  Signed but not ratified

This is a list of states that have signed and ratified or acceded to the Ottawa Treaty (also known as the Mine Ban Treaty). The treaty, which outlaws anti-personnel mines, was opened for signature on December 3, 1997. Canada, Ireland, and Mauritius became the first states to ratify the treaty that same day. The treaty came into force and closed for signature on March 1, 1999 with the ratification by 40 states. Since then, states that did not sign the treaty can now only accede to it. Currently, 164 states have ratified or acceded to the treaty, and one state (Marshall Islands) had signed the treaty but not ratified it.[1]

Ratified or acceded states

State Signed Deposited Method
 Afghanistan Sep 11, 2002 Accession
 Albania Sep 8, 1998 Feb 29, 2000 Ratification
 Algeria Dec 3, 1997 Oct 9, 2001 Ratification
 Andorra Dec 3, 1997 Jun 29, 1998 Ratification
 Angola Dec 4, 1997 Jul 5, 2002 Ratification
 Antigua and Barbuda Dec 3, 1997 May 3, 1999 Ratification
 Argentina Dec 4, 1997 Sep 14, 1999 Ratification
 Australia Dec 3, 1997 Jan 14, 1999 Ratification
 Austria Dec 3, 1997 Jun 29, 1998 Ratification
 Bahamas Dec 3, 1997 Jul 31, 1998 Ratification
 Bangladesh May 7, 1998 Sep 6, 2000 Ratification
 Barbados Dec 3, 1997 Jan 26, 1999 Ratification
 Belarus Sep 3, 2003 Accession
 Belgium Dec 3, 1997 Sep 4, 1998 Ratification
 Belize Feb 27, 1998 Apr 23, 1998 Ratification
 Benin Dec 3, 1997 Sep 25, 1998 Ratification
 Bhutan Aug 18, 2005 Accession
 Bolivia Dec 3, 1997 Jun 9, 1998 Ratification
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Dec 3, 1997 Sep 8, 1998 Ratification
 Botswana Dec 3, 1997 Mar 1, 2000 Ratification
 Brazil Dec 3, 1997 Apr 30, 1999 Ratification
 Brunei Dec 4, 1997 Apr 24, 2006 Ratification
 Bulgaria Dec 3, 1997 Sep 4, 1998 Ratification
 Burkina Faso Dec 3, 1997 Sep 16, 1998 Ratification
 Burundi Dec 3, 1997 Oct 22, 2003 Ratification
 Cape Verde Dec 4, 1997 May 14, 2001 Ratification
 Cambodia Dec 3, 1997 Jul 28, 1999 Ratification
 Cameroon Dec 3, 1997 Sep 19, 2002 Ratification
 Canada Dec 3, 1997 Dec 3, 1997 Ratification
 Central African Republic Nov 8, 2002 Accession
 Chad Jul 6, 1998 May 6, 1999 Ratification
 Chile Dec 3, 1997 Sep 10, 2001 Ratification
 Colombia Dec 3, 1997 Sep 6, 2000 Ratification
 Comoros Sep 19, 2002 Accession
 Congo May 4, 2001 Accession
 Cook Islands Dec 3, 1997 Mar 15, 2006 Ratification
 Costa Rica Dec 3, 1997 Mar 17, 1999 Ratification
 Ivory Coast Dec 3, 1997 Jun 30, 2000 Ratification
 Croatia Dec 4, 1997 May 20, 1998 Ratification
 Cyprus Dec 4, 1997 Jan 17, 2003 Ratification
 Czech Republic Dec 3, 1997 Oct 26, 1999 Ratification
 DR Congo May 2, 2002 Accession
 Denmark Dec 4, 1997 Jun 8, 1998 Ratification
 Djibouti Dec 3, 1997 May 18, 1998 Ratification
 Dominica Dec 3, 1997 Mar 26, 1999 Ratification
 Dominican Republic Dec 3, 1997 Jun 30, 2000 Ratification
 Ecuador Dec 4, 1997 Apr 29, 1999 Ratification
 El Salvador Dec 4, 1997 Jan 27, 1999 Ratification
 Equatorial Guinea Sep 16, 1998 Accession
 Eritrea Aug 27, 2001 Accession
 Estonia May 12, 2004 Accession
 Ethiopia Dec 3, 1997 Dec 17, 2004 Ratification
 Fiji Dec 3, 1997 Jun 10, 1998 Ratification
 Finland Nov 28, 2011 Jan 9, 2012 Ratification
 France Dec 3, 1997 Jul 23, 1998 Ratification
 Gabon Dec 3, 1997 Sep 8, 2000 Ratification
 Gambia Dec 4, 1997 Sep 23, 2002 Ratification
 Germany Dec 3, 1997 Jul 23, 1998 Ratification
 Ghana Dec 4, 1997 Jun 30, 2000 Ratification
 Greece Dec 3, 1997 Sep 25, 2003 Ratification
 Grenada Dec 3, 1997 Aug 19, 1998 Ratification
 Guatemala Dec 3, 1997 Mar 26, 1999 Ratification
 Guinea Dec 4, 1997 Oct 8, 1998 Ratification
 Guinea-Bissau Dec 3, 1997 May 22, 2001 Ratification
 Guyana Dec 4, 1997 Aug 5, 2003 Ratification
 Haiti Dec 3, 1997 Feb 15, 2006 Ratification
 Holy See Dec 4, 1997 Feb 17, 1998 Ratification
 Honduras Dec 3, 1997 Sep 24, 1998 Ratification
 Hungary Dec 3, 1997 Apr 6, 1998 Ratification
 Iceland Dec 4, 1997 May 5, 1999 Ratification
 Indonesia Dec 4, 1997 Feb 16, 2007 Ratification
 Iraq Aug 15, 2007 Accession
 Ireland Dec 3, 1997 Dec 3, 1997 Ratification
 Italy Dec 3, 1997 Apr 23, 1999 Ratification
 Jamaica Dec 3, 1997 Jul 17, 1998 Ratification
 Japan Dec 3, 1997 Sep 30, 1998 Acceptance
 Jordan Aug 11, 1998 Nov 13, 1998 Ratification
 Kenya Dec 5, 1997 Jan 23, 2001 Ratification
 Kiribati Sep 7, 2000 Accession
 Kuwait Jul 31, 2007 Accession
 Latvia Jul 1, 2005 Accession
 Lesotho Dec 4, 1997 Dec 2, 1998 Ratification
 Liberia Dec 23, 1999 Accession
 Liechtenstein Dec 3, 1997 Oct 5, 1999 Ratification
 Lithuania Feb 26, 1999 May 12, 2003 Ratification
 Luxembourg Dec 4, 1997 Jun 14, 1999 Ratification
 Macedonia Sep 9, 1998 Accession
 Madagascar Dec 4, 1997 Sep 16, 1999 Ratification
 Malawi Dec 4, 1997 Aug 13, 1998 Ratification
 Malaysia Dec 3, 1997 Apr 22, 1999 Ratification
 Maldives Oct 1, 1998 Sep 7, 2000 Ratification
 Mali Dec 3, 1997 Jun 2, 1998 Ratification
 Malta Dec 4, 1997 May 7, 2001 Ratification
 Mauritania Dec 3, 1997 Jul 21, 2000 Ratification
 Mauritius Dec 3, 1997 Dec 3, 1997 Ratification
 Mexico Dec 3, 1997 Jun 9, 1998 Ratification
 Moldova Dec 3, 1997 Sep 8, 2000 Ratification
 Monaco Dec 4, 1997 Nov 17, 1998 Ratification
 Montenegro Oct 23, 2006 Succession
 Mozambique Dec 3, 1997 Aug 25, 1998 Ratification
 Namibia Dec 3, 1997 Sep 21, 1998 Ratification
 Nauru Aug 7, 2000 Accession
 Netherlands Dec 3, 1997 Apr 12, 1999 Acceptance
 New Zealand Dec 3, 1997 Jan 27, 1999 Ratification
 Nicaragua Dec 4, 1997 Nov 30, 1998 Ratification
 Niger Dec 4, 1997 Mar 23, 1999 Ratification
 Nigeria Sep 27, 2001 Accession
 Niue Dec 3, 1997 Apr 15, 1998 Ratification
 Norway Dec 3, 1997 Jul 9, 1998 Ratification
 Oman Aug 20, 2014 Accession
 Palau Nov 19, 2007 Accession
 Palestine Dec 29, 2017 Accession
 Panama Dec 4, 1997 Oct 7, 1998 Ratification
 Papua New Guinea Jun 28, 2004 Accession
 Paraguay Dec 3, 1997 Nov 13, 1998 Ratification
 Peru Dec 3, 1997 Jun 17, 1998 Ratification
 Philippines Dec 3, 1997 Feb 15, 2000 Ratification
 Poland Dec 4, 1997 Dec 27, 2012 Ratification
 Portugal Dec 3, 1997 Feb 19, 1999 Ratification
 Qatar Dec 4, 1997 Oct 13, 1998 Ratification
 Romania Dec 3, 1997 Nov 30, 2000 Ratification
 Rwanda Dec 3, 1997 Jun 8, 2000 Ratification
 Saint Kitts and Nevis Dec 3, 1997 Dec 2, 1998 Ratification
 Saint Lucia Dec 3, 1997 Apr 13, 1999 Ratification
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Dec 3, 1997 Aug 1, 2001 Ratification
 Samoa Dec 3, 1997 Jul 23, 1998 Ratification
 San Marino Dec 3, 1997 Mar 18, 1998 Ratification
 São Tomé and Príncipe Apr 30, 1998 Mar 31, 2003 Ratification
 Senegal Dec 3, 1997 Sep 24, 1998 Ratification
 Serbia Sep 18, 2003 Accession
 Seychelles Dec 4, 1997 Jun 2, 2000 Ratification
 Sierra Leone Jul 29, 1998 Apr 25, 2001 Ratification
 Slovakia Dec 3, 1997 Feb 25, 1999 Approval
 Slovenia Dec 3, 1997 Oct 27, 1998 Ratification
 Solomon Islands Dec 4, 1997 Jan 26, 1999 Ratification
 Somalia Apr 16, 2012 Accession
 South Africa Dec 3, 1997 Jun 26, 1998 Ratification
 South Sudan July 9, 2011 Succession
 Spain Dec 3, 1997 Jan 19, 1999 Ratification
 Sri Lanka Dec 13, 2017 Accession
 Sudan Dec 4, 1997 Oct 13, 2003 Ratification
 Suriname Dec 4, 1997 May 23, 2002 Ratification
 Swaziland Dec 4, 1997 Dec 22, 1998 Ratification
 Sweden Dec 4, 1997 Nov 30, 1998 Ratification
  Switzerland Dec 3, 1997 Mar 24, 1998 Ratification
 Tajikistan Oct 12, 1999 Accession
 Tanzania Dec 3, 1997 Nov 13, 2000 Ratification
 Thailand Dec 3, 1997 Nov 27, 1998 Ratification
 East Timor May 7, 2003 Accession
 Togo Dec 4, 1997 Mar 9, 2000 Ratification
 Trinidad and Tobago Dec 4, 1997 Apr 27, 1998 Ratification
 Tunisia Dec 4, 1997 Jul 9, 1999 Ratification
 Turkey Sep 25, 2003 Accession
 Turkmenistan Dec 3, 1997 Jan 19, 1998 Ratification
 Tuvalu Sep 13, 2011 Accession
 Uganda Dec 3, 1997 Feb 25, 1999 Ratification
 Ukraine Feb 24, 1999 Dec 27, 2005 Ratification
 United Kingdom Dec 3, 1997 Jul 31, 1998 Ratification
 Uruguay Dec 3, 1997 Jun 7, 2001 Ratification
 Vanuatu Dec 4, 1997 Sep 16, 2005 Ratification
 Venezuela Dec 3, 1997 Apr 14, 1999 Ratification
 Yemen Dec 4, 1997 Sep 1, 1998 Ratification
 Zambia Dec 12, 1997 Feb 23, 2001 Ratification
 Zimbabwe Dec 3, 1997 Jun 18, 1998 Ratification

States that have signed but not ratified

State Signed
 Marshall Islands Dec 4, 1997

Non-signatory states

State
 Armenia
 Azerbaijan
 Bahrain
 China
 Cuba
 Egypt
 Micronesia
 Georgia
 India
 Iran
 Israel
 Kazakhstan
 North Korea
 South Korea
 Kyrgyzstan
 Laos
 Lebanon
 Libya
 Mongolia
 Morocco
 Myanmar
   Nepal
 Pakistan
 Russia
 Saudi Arabia
 Singapore
 Syria
 Tonga
 United Arab Emirates
 United States
 Uzbekistan
 Vietnam

References

  1. ^ United Nations Treaty Collection: Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on their Destruction. Retrieved on January 8, 2012.
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