Quezon's 1st congressional district

Quezon's 1st congressional district
Quezon's 1st congressional district
Constituency; for the House of Representatives of the Philippines
	Location of Quezon within the Philippines
Province	Quezon
Region	Calabarzon
Population	531,677 (2015)
Electorate	283,484 (2016)
Major settlements	13 LGUs Cities ; Tayabas ; Municipalities ; Burdeos ; General Nakar ; Infanta ; Jomalig ; Lucban ; Mauban ; Pagbilao ; Panukulan ; Patnanungan ; Polillo ; Real ; Sampaloc ;
Area	4,178.81 km²
Current constituency
Created	1907
Representative	Wilfrido Mark M. Enverga
Political party	NPC
Congressional bloc	Majority

Quezon's 1st congressional district is one of the four congressional districts of the Philippines in the province of Quezon, formerly Tayabas. It has been represented in the House of Representatives of the Philippines since 1916 and earlier in the Philippine Assembly from 1907 to 1916.^[3] The district consists of Quezon's former capital city of Tayabas and adjacent municipalities of Burdeos, General Nakar, Infanta, Jomalig, Lucban, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Real and Sampaloc. It is currently represented in the 18th Congress by Wilfrido Mark M. Enverga of the Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC).^[4]

Representation history

#	Member		Term of office		Legislature	Party	Electoral history	Constituent LGUs
#	Member		Start	End	Legislature	Party	Electoral history	Constituent LGUs
Tayabas's 1st district for the Philippine Assembly
District created April 1, 1907.^[5]
1	style="background:Template:Nacionalista Party/meta/color;" \|	Manuel L. Quezon	October 16, 1907	May 15, 1909	1st	Nacionalista	Elected in 1907. Resigned on appointment as Resident Commissioner.	1907–1912 Atimonan, Baler, Candelaria, Casiguran, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
2	rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Nacionalista Party/meta/color;" \|	Filemón Pérez	October 16, 1909	October 16, 1916	2nd	Nacionalista	Elected in 1909.
2	3rd	Filemón Pérez	October 16, 1909	October 16, 1916	Re-elected in 1912.	Nacionalista	1912–1916 Atimonan, Baler, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dolores, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
Tayabas's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippine Islands
3	style="background:Template:Nacionalista Party/meta/color;" \|	Alfonso M. Recto	October 16, 1916	June 3, 1919	4th	Nacionalista	Elected in 1916.	1916–1922 Atimonan, Baler, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dolores, Infanta, Laguimanoc, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
4	style="background:Template:Nacionalista Party/meta/color;" \|	Fabian R. Millar	June 3, 1919	June 6, 1922	5th	Nacionalista	Elected in 1919.
5		Agustín Álvarez	June 6, 1922	June 2, 1925	6th	Nacionalista Colectivista	Elected in 1922.	1922–1935 Baler, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dolores, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
6		Primitivo San Agustín	June 2, 1925	June 5, 1928	7th	Nacionalista Consolidado	Elected in 1925.
(4)		Fabian R. Millar	June 5, 1928	June 5, 1934	8th	Nacionalista Consolidado	Elected in 1928.
(4)		Fabian R. Millar	June 5, 1928	June 5, 1934	9th	Nacionalista Consolidado	Re-elected in 1931.
7	style="background:Template:Nacionalista Democratico/meta/color;" \|	José A. Angara	June 5, 1934	September 16, 1935	10th	Nacionalista Democratico	Elected in 1934.
#	Member		Term of office		National Assembly	Party	Electoral history	Constituent LGUs
#	Member		Start	End	National Assembly	Party	Electoral history	Constituent LGUs
Tayabas's 1st district for the National Assembly (Commonwealth of the Philippines)
(7)	style="background:Template:Nacionalista Democratico/meta/color;" \|	José A. Angara	September 16, 1935	December 30, 1938	1st	Nacionalista Democratico	Re-elected in 1935.	1935–1941 Baler, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dolores, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
8	style="background:Template:Nacionalista Party/meta/color;" \|	Miguel R. Castillo	December 30, 1938	December 30, 1941	2nd	Nacionalista	Elected in 1938.
District dissolved into the two-seat Tayabas's at-large district for the National Assembly (Second Philippine Republic).
#	Member		Term of office		Common wealth Congress	Party	Electoral history	Constituent LGUs
#	Member		Start	End	Common wealth Congress	Party	Electoral history	Constituent LGUs
Tayabas's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of the Philippines
District re-created May 24, 1945.
9	style="background:Template:Nacionalista Party/meta/color;" \|	Pedro Insúa	June 11, 1945	May 25, 1946	1st	Nacionalista	Elected in 1941.	1945–1946 Baler, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dolores, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
#	Member		Term of office		Congress	Party	Electoral history	Constituent LGUs
#	Member		Start	End	Congress	Party	Electoral history	Constituent LGUs
Tayabas's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippines
10	style="background:Template:Liberal Party (Philippines)/meta/color;" \|	Fortunato N. Suarez	May 25, 1946	December 30, 1949	1st	Liberal	Elected in 1946.	1946–1949 Baler, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dolores, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
Quezon's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippines
11	style="background:Template:Nacionalista Party/meta/color;" \|	Narciso H. Umali	December 30, 1949	December 30, 1953	2nd	Nacionalista	Elected in 1949.	1949–1953 Baler, Burdeos, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dolores, General Nakar, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
12	rowspan="4" style="background:Template:Nacionalista Party/meta/color;" \|	Manuel S. Enverga	December 30, 1953	December 30, 1969	3rd	Nacionalista	Elected in 1953.	1953–1957 Baler, Burdeos, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dipaculao, Dolores, General Nakar, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Maria Aurora, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
	4th				Re-elected in 1957.		1957–1961 Baler, Burdeos, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dipaculao, Dolores, General Nakar, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Maria Aurora, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, San Antonio, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
	5th				Re-elected in 1961.		1961–1965 Baler, Burdeos, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dipaculao, Dolores, General Nakar, Infanta, Jomalig, Lucban, Lucena, Maria Aurora, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Sampaloc, San Antonio, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
	6th				Re-elected in 1965.		1965–1969 Baler, Burdeos, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dingalan, Dipaculao, Dolores, General Nakar, Infanta, Jomalig, Lucban, Lucena, Maria Aurora, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Real, Sampaloc, San Antonio, San Luis, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
13	style="background:Template:Liberal Party (Philippines)/meta/color;" \|	Moises A. Escueta	December 30, 1969	September 23, 1972	7th	Liberal	Elected in 1969. Removed from office after imposition of martial law.	1969–1972 Baler, Burdeos, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dilasag, Dinalungan, Dingalan, Dipaculao, Dolores, General Nakar, Infanta, Jomalig, Lucban, Lucena, Maria Aurora, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Real, Sampaloc, San Antonio, San Luis, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
District dissolved into the twenty-seat Region IV-A's at-large district for the Interim Batasang Pambansa, followed by the four-seat Quezon's at-large district for the Regular Batasang Pambansa.
District re-created February 2, 1987.
14	style="background:Template:United Nationalist Democratic Organization/meta/color;" \|	Wilfrido L. Enverga	June 30, 1987	June 30, 1998	8th	UNIDO	Elected in 1987.	1987–present Burdeos, General Nakar, Infanta, Jomalig, Lucban, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Real, Sampaloc, Tayabas
	rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Lakas-NUCD-UMDP/meta/color;" \|				9th	Lakas–CMD	Re-elected in 1992.
	10th				Re-elected in 1995.	Lakas–CMD
15	style="background:Template:Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino/meta/color;" \|	Rafael Nantes	June 30, 1998	June 30, 2007	11th	LAMMP	Elected in 1998.
	rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Liberal Party (Philippines)/meta/color;" \|				12th	Liberal	Re-elected in 2001.
	13th				Re-elected in 2004.	Liberal
16	style="background:Template:Nacionalista Party/meta/color;" \|	Wilfrido Mark M. Enverga	June 30, 2007	June 30, 2016	14th	Nacionalista	Elected in 2007.
	rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Nationalist People's Coalition/meta/color;" \|				15th	NPC	Re-elected in 2010.
	16th				Re-elected in 2013.	NPC
17	style="background:Template:Nationalist People's Coalition/meta/color;" \|	Anna Katrina Enverga-de la Paz	June 30, 2016	June 30, 2019	17th	NPC	Elected in 2016.
(16)	style="background:Template:Nationalist People's Coalition/meta/color;" \|	Wilfrido Mark M. Enverga	June 30, 2019	Incumbent	18th	NPC	Elected in 2019.

Election results

2019

2019 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Party		Candidate	Votes
	NPC	Mark Enverga	179,831
Margin of victory
Rejected ballots
Turnout

2016

2016 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	NPC	Trina Enverga	90,306	38.7
	Liberal	Irvin Alcala	86,376	37.0
	UNA	Teresita Dator	26,126	11.2
	PDP–Laban	Carlos Portes	5,775	2.5
Invalid or blank votes			24,668	10.6
Total votes			233,251	100%
	NPC hold

2013

2013 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	NPC	Wilfredo Mark Enverga	108,714	71.96
	Aksyon	Pauline Anne Villaseñor	23,828	15.77
Margin of victory			84,886	56.19%
Invalid or blank votes			18,537	12.27
Total votes			151,079	100.00
	NPC hold

2010

2010 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Nacionalista	Wilfrido Mark Enverga	109,508	56.20
	Lakas–Kampi	Agnes Devanadera	82,908	42.55
	PGRP	Gregorio Cabigan	1,564	0.80
	Independent	Rolando de Tena	861	0.44
Valid ballots			194,841	92.62
Invalid or blank votes			15,536	7.38
Total votes			210,377	100.00
	Nacionalista hold

References

^ "TABLE 1. Population of legislative districts by Region, Province, and selected Highly Urbanized/Component City : 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
^ "Philippines 2016 Voters Profile". Commission on Elections (Philippines). Retrieved April 11, 2020.
^ "Roster of Philippine legislators". House of Representatives of the Philippines. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
^ "House Members". House of Representatives of the Philippines. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
^ Division of Insular Affairs (1908). Eighth Annual Report of the Philippine Commission to the Secretary of War. Elihu Root Collection of United States Documents Relating to the Philippine Islands. Vol. 253. Elihu Root, Secretary of War. Washington, D.C.: United States War Department. p. 49. Retrieved April 11, 2020.

[psa-1] "TABLE 1. Population of legislative districts by Region, Province, and selected Highly Urbanized/Component City : 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved April 11, 2020.

[comelec-2] "Philippines 2016 Voters Profile". Commission on Elections (Philippines). Retrieved April 11, 2020.

[congleg-3] "Roster of Philippine legislators". House of Representatives of the Philippines. Retrieved April 11, 2020.

[congmem-4] "House Members". House of Representatives of the Philippines. Retrieved April 11, 2020.

[5] Division of Insular Affairs (1908). Eighth Annual Report of the Philippine Commission to the Secretary of War. Elihu Root Collection of United States Documents Relating to the Philippine Islands. Vol. 253. Elihu Root, Secretary of War. Washington, D.C.: United States War Department. p. 49. Retrieved April 11, 2020.

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Representation history

Tayabas's 1st district for the Philippine Assembly

Tayabas's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippine Islands

Tayabas's 1st district for the National Assembly (Commonwealth of the Philippines)

Tayabas's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of the Philippines

Tayabas's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippines

Quezon's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippines