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Lunar New Year Cup

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Lunar New Year Cup
Organising bodyHong Kong Football Association
Founded1908; 116 years ago (1908)
Current championsChina Shandong Luneng
2020 Lunar New Year Cup

The Lunar New Year Cup, previously known as the Carlsberg Challenge or the Carlsberg Cup, is an annual invitational football tournament organised in Hong Kong by the Hong Kong Football Association (HKFA) since 1908. It is usually held on the first and the fourth day of the Lunar New Year as a part of the new year celebrations. The tournament was called the Carlsberg Cup from 1986 to 1989, from 1993 to 2006 as Carlsberg was the major sponsor of the event.

Since the 2007 edition of the event, the competition has officially been known as the Lunar New Year Cup by the Hong Kong Football Association. This is because Carlsberg is now no longer the major sponsor but a mere co-sponsor. During 2011 and 2012, the name of the event was changed to Asian Challenge Cup.

Early-period

In the period before and around the Second World War, the Lunar New Year Cup was competed for by teams from Hong Kong and mainland China.[citation needed] Since 1950, HKFA has invited at least one overseas team to enter the competition. Before 1982, there were three exhibition matches in the tournament. The first two were usually played by the Hong Kong national football team, Hong Kong player team and Hong Kong League XI while the Chinese XI[citation needed] played the last match.

International competition

In 1983, there was a main sponsorship for the competition for the first time and the number of invited teams was increased to three. From 1993 onwards, national teams rather than club teams were invited to participate in the competition.

Competition name and sponsorship

Year Competition Name Sponsor
1983 Coupe du Solvil et Titus Hong Kong Solvil et Titus
1984 Adidas Gold Cup Germany Adidas
1986-1989 Carlsberg Cup Denmark Carlsberg
1990-1992 Marlboro Cup United States Malboro
1993-2006 Carlsberg Cup Denmark Carlsberg
2008 Wing Lung Bank Cup Hong Kong Wing Lung Bank
2010 Fortis Insurance Company Tiger Lunar New Year Cup[1] Hong Kong Fortis Insurance Company
2011 RedMR Asian Challenge Cup Hong Kong RedMR
2012 Nikon Asian Challenge Cup Japan Nikon
2013 China Mobile Satellite Communications Cup[2] Hong Kong China Mobile Satellite Communications
2014 AET Cup Hong Kong AET
2017 Nike Lunar New Year Cup[3] United States Nike
2019 Tonghai Financial Chinese New Year Cup[4] China China Tonghai Financial

Results

Year Final Third place match
Winner Score Runner-up Third place Score Fourth place
1908–1973 Interport & Exhibition Matches
1974
Hong Kong
(Three-team round-robin tournament) Brazil
CA Juventus
Portugal
Sporting CP
1975 Argentina
Independiente
(Three-team round-robin tournament)
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
1976 Switzerland
Grasshopper
(Three-team round-robin tournament) Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI

Hong Kong
1977 Netherlands
Sparta Rotterdam
(Three-team round-robin tournament)
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
1978
China
(Three-team round-robin tournament) Switzerland
Servette FC

Hong Kong
1979 China
Guangdong
(Three-team round-robin tournament) Sweden
Östers IF
Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
1980 Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
Red Star Belgrade
(Three-team round-robin tournament) Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI

Hong Kong
1981 Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
Dinamo Zagreb
(Three-team round-robin tournament) Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI

Hong Kong
1982 Austria
FK Austria Wien
1–0[5] South Korea
Hallelujah FC
Hong Kong
Seiko SA
1–1
(5–3) PSO
Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
1983 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
2–0 South Korea
Hallelujah FC
Denmark
AGF
3–1 China
Beijing Selection
1984 Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
FK Partizan
1–0 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
South Korea
Daewoo Royals
2–1[6] Denmark
Lyngby Boldklub
1985 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League British XI
1–0 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
China
Guangzhou
N/A China
Shanghai
1986
Paraguay
(Three-team round-robin tournament)
South Korea
Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
1987 Denmark
Brøndby IF
2–0
Hong Kong
China
Beijing
1–0 China
Shanghai
1988 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
0–0
(5–3) PSO
Denmark
AGF
South Korea
Lucky-Goldstar FC
3–0[7] China
Dalian Shide
1989 Sweden
Malmö FF
(Four-team round-robin tournament)
China

Hong Kong
Denmark
Odense BK
1990 Czechoslovakia
Sparta Prague
2–0
China
Soviet Union
Spartak Moscow
4–1 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
1991 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
3–1 England
Aston Villa
Soviet Union
FC Dynamo Moscow
2–0
Thailand
1992 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
2–2
(3–2) PSO
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
FK Partizan
Romania
Steaua Bucureşti
2–0 Switzerland
BSC Young Boys Bern
1993
Switzerland
3–2 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
Denmark
Denmark U-21
2–1
Japan
1994
Denmark
2–0 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI

Romania League XI
2–1
United States
1995 Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
FR Yugoslavia
1–0
South Korea

Colombia
3–1 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
1996
Sweden
1–1
(5–4) PSO

Japan

Poland
1–0 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
1997
Russia
2–1
Switzerland
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
FR Yugoslavia
3–1 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
1998
Nigeria
2–0 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI

Iran
1–1
(4–2) PSO

Chile
1999
Mexico
3–0
Egypt

Bulgaria
3–0 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
2000
Czech Republic
2–1
Mexico

Japan
0–0
(6–5) PSO
Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
2001
Norway
2–1 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI

South Korea
1–1
(6–5) PSO

Paraguay
2002
Honduras
1–0 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI

Slovenia
0–0
(4–3) PSO

China
2003
Uruguay
1–1
(4–2) PSO

Iran
Denmark
Denmark League XI
2–1 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
2004
Norway
3–1
Honduras

Sweden
3–0 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
2005
Brazil
7–1
Hong Kong
2 teams only.
2006
Denmark
3–1
South Korea

Croatia
4–0
Hong Kong
2007 Jamaica
Jamaica Olympic Team
0–0
(5–4) PSO
China
China PR Olympic Team
Australia
Australia Olympic Team
2–2
(5–3) PSO
Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
2008 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
2–1 Croatia
HNK Hajduk Split
Uruguay
Peñarol
1–1
(5–4) PSO
South Korea
Ulsan Hyundai
2009 Hong Kong
South China & Pegasus United
2–1 Czech Republic
Sparta Prague
South Korea
Suwon Samsung Bluewings
0–0
(5–4) PSO
Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
2010 South Korea
Pohang Steelers
(Three-team round-robin tournament) Hong Kong
Kitchee
Hong Kong
Pegasus Invitation Team
2011 China
Tianjin Teda
0–0
(5–3) PSO
China
Guangzhou Evergrande
South Korea
Ulsan Hyundai
4–2 Hong Kong
South China
2012 South Korea
Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma
5–1 Japan
Shimizu S-Pulse
China
Guangzhou R&F
1–1
(3–1) PSO
Hong Kong
South China
2013 South Korea
Busan IPark
1–0 China
Shanghai East Asia
Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
1–0 Thailand
Muangthong United
2014 Hong Kong Ecuador
Citizen & Cuenca United
2–0 Portugal
Olhanense
Russia
Krylia Sovetov
1–0 Japan
FC Tokyo
2015 United States
New York Cosmos
2–2
(4–2) PSO
Hong Kong
South China
2 teams only.
2016 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
4–0 Hong Kong
Hong Kong
2 teams only.
2017 New Zealand
Auckland City
1–0 Hong Kong
Kitchee
Thailand
Muangthong United
1–0 South Korea
FC Seoul
2018 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
4–3 Hong Kong
Hong Kong
2 teams only.
2019 China
Shandong Luneng
3–1 Japan
Sagan Tosu
Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
1–0 New Zealand
Auckland City
2020 Hong Kong
Hong Kong League XI
Cancelled[1] Hong Kong
Hong Kong
2 teams only.
Notes
  1. ^
    Event was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ 富通保險虎年賀歲盃
  2. ^ China Mobile Satellite Communications Cup Final Busan IPARK (KOR) 1:0 Shanghai East Asia (CHN)
  3. ^ Exciting Nike Lunar New Year Cup 2017 kicks-off Year of the Rooster on Saturday afternoon
  4. ^ TONGHAI FINANCIAL Chinese New Year Cup 2019
  5. ^ Hallelujah FC finished runners-up in Hongkong football tournament
  6. ^ Daewoo FC finished 3rd in Adidas Cup
  7. ^ Lucky-Goldstar FC finished 3rd Place in Carlsberg Cup
  8. ^ Chan, Kin-wa. "Wuhan coronavirus: Lunar New Year Cup cancelled by government just hours after HKFA promotes the event". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 23 January 2020.