Sacred Heart Church, Caterham
| Sacred Heart Church | |
|---|---|
| Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, Caterham | |
.JPG) Church entrance | |
  Sacred Heart Church Location in Surrey | |
| 51°17′15″N 0°05′12″W / 51.287365°N 0.086702°W | |
| OS grid reference | TQ3348456029 |
| Location | Caterham, Surrey |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Denomination | Roman Catholic |
| Website | Sacred-Heart.co.uk |
| History | |
| Status | Active |
| Founded | 24 August 1879 |
| Founder(s) | Fr Francis Roe |
| Dedication | Most Sacred Heart of Jesus |
| Architecture | |
| Functional status | Parish church |
| Heritage designation | Grade II listed |
| Designated | 19 November 1984[1] |
| Architect(s) | Edward Ingress Bell |
| Style | Gothic Revival |
| Groundbreaking | 24 June 1880 |
| Completed | 11 August 1881 |
| Construction cost | £5,000 |
| Administration | |
| Province | Southwark |
| Diocese | Arundel and Brighton |
| Deanery | Redhill[2] |
Sacred Heart Church or formally the Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus is a Roman Catholic Parish church in Caterham, Surrey. It was built in 1881 and designed by Ingress Bell. It is situated between Essendene Road and Whyteleafe Road off the High Street. It is a Grade II listed building.[3]
Construction
In 1879, after a request from Francis Parson, a local Catholic, the Bishop of Southwark, James Danell, sent Fr Francis Roe to Caterham to serve as priest there. Hs first Mass was on 24 August 1879 in a local depot,[4] where army officers built a temporary chapel. Before this, a priest from Croydon travelled to Caterham to celebrate Mass for soldiers and local Catholics.[5]
On 24 June 1880, the foundation stone of the church was laid by Bishop Danell. Most of the construction was paid for by Fr Roe's father, Captain William Harriott Roe. The architect for the church was Ingress Bell, who also designed St Joseph Church in Guildford in 1881, but that was demolished in the 1980s.[4] He adopted the Early English Gothic Revival style and a cruciform plan.[5]
On 11 August 1881 the church was opened. The first Mass was celebrated by the Archbishop of Westminster, Cardinal Manning and attended by the Bishop of Middlesbrough, Richard Lacy, because Bishop Danell died in June 1881.[4]
Interior
The windows and painted murals around the apse were built by Hardman & Co. The murals were designed by Joseph Aloysius Pippet.[3][4] Illustrating the life of Jesus, they are not contemporary with the church: it was stated in 1907 that "[t]he sanctuary has been recently adorned with elegant mosaic pictures".[5]
Parish
The parish covers the Catholic population of Caterham, Whyteleafe and Godstone. The church has three Sunday Masses. They are at 9:00am and 10:45am on Sunday morning and at 5:15pm on Sunday afternoon. There are weekday Masses at 10:00am from Monday to Thursday, at 7:00pm on Friday and at 10:00am on Saturday morning.[2] Whyteleafe had its own church until 2010. St Thomas of Canterbury's Church was designed by Broadbent and Partners architects (scheme architect J.F.G Hastings) in 1961[6] and registered for marriages in November of that year,[7] but it closed temporarily in October 2010 and was threatened with demolition.[8] In 2015 funds were raised to restore the Pippet murals which had been badly damaged by water ingress, the work being carried out by Hirst Conservation.[9] The church is a member of the Latin Mass Society of England and Wales.[10]
See also
References
- ^ Historic England. "Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus (1294941)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
- ^ a b Deaneries from Diocese of Arundel and Brighton, retrieved 27 January 2015
- ^ a b Caterham The Sacred Heart of Jesus from English Heritage, retrieved 26 January 2015
- ^ a b c d Church History from Sacred-Heart.co.uk, retrieved 26 January 2015
- ^ a b c Kelly 1907, p. 119.
- ^ Sladen & Antram 2005, p. 17.
- ^ "No. 42530". The London Gazette. 5 December 1961. p. 8812.
- ^ "Whyteleafe church could be knocked down and turned into flats". This is Surrey Today/Caterham Mirror. Local World. 16 April 2012. Archived from the original on 16 June 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ^ "Caterham CHURCH OF THE SACRED HEART". Hirst Conservation. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
- ^ "Sacred Heart, Caterham". Latin Mass Society Of England and Wales. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
Bibliography
- Kelly, Bernard W. (1907). Historical Notes on English Catholic Missions (PDF). London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
{{cite book}}: Invalid|ref=harv(help) - Sladen, Teresa; Antram, Nicholas (11 November 2005). Architectural and Historic Review of Churches in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Arundel and Brighton (PDF) (Report). English Heritage. Retrieved 28 April 2015.
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External links
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