Tamparan

Tamparan
Tamparan
Municipality
	Municipality of Tamparan
	Map of Lanao del Sur with Tamparan highlighted
	OpenStreetMap
	Tamparan Location within the Philippines
	Coordinates: 7°52′44″N 124°19′59″E / 7.879°N 124.333°E
Country	Philippines
Region	Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao
Province	Lanao del Sur
District	1st District
Barangays	44 (see Barangays)
Government
• Type	Sangguniang Bayan
• Mayor	Mohammad Juhar D. Disomimba
• Vice Mayor	Alinor D. Tomawis
• Congressman	Ansaruddin Abdul Malik A. Adiong
• Electorate	19,633 voters (2022)
Area
• Total	170.00 km2 (65.64 sq mi)
Elevation	703 m (2,306 ft)
Population (2020 census)
• Total	32,074
• Density	190/km2 (490/sq mi)
• Households	4,738
Economy
• Income class	5th municipal income class
• Poverty incidence	68.52% (2015)
• Revenue (₱)	₱ 116.8 million (2020)
• Assets (₱)	₱ 43.88 million (2020)
• Liabilities (₱)	₱ 1.127 million (2020)
• Expenditure (₱)	₱ 126.4 million (2020)
Time zone	UTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code	9704
PSGC	153626000
IDD : area code	+63 (0)63
Native languages	Maranao; Tagalog
Website	www.tamparan-lds.gov.ph

Tamparan, officially the Municipality of Tamparan (Maranao: Inged a Tamparan; Tagalog: Bayan ng Tamparan), is a 5th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 32,074 people.^[3]

Barangays

Tamparan is politically subdivided into 44 barangays.

Bocalan
Bangon
Cabasaran
Dilausan
Lalabuan
Lilod Tamparan
Lindongan
Linuk
Occidental Linuk
Linuk Oriental
Lumbaca Ingud
Lumbacaingud South
Lumbaca Lilod
Balutmadiar
Mala-abangon
Maliwanag
Maidan Linuk
Miondas
New Lumbacaingud
Pimbago-Pagalongan
Piaparan (Not included)
Pagayawan
Picarabawan
Poblacion I
Poblacion II
Poblacion III
Poblacion IV
Raya Miondas
Raya Buadi Barao
Raya Tamparan
Salongabanding
Saminunggay
Talub
Tatayawan North
Tatayawan South
Tubok
Beruar
Dasomalong
Guinaopan
Lumbac
Minanga
Lilod Tubok
Mariatao Datu
Pagalamatan Linuk
Pindolonan Mariatao Sarip

Geography

Tamparan is located on the eastern part of Lanao del Sur. It is bounded on the north by the Municipality of Taraka, on the south by Poona-Bayabao, and on the west by Lake Lanao.

Tamparan is approximately 27 kilometres (17 mi) from Marawi City, the biggest center in the province and also the nearest center of commercial activities to Tamparan. Tamparan and Marawi City are connected by road passing through the municipalities of Ditsaan-Ramain, Bubong, Buadi-Puso Buntong, Mulondo and Taraka. Tamparan is also accessible by water transportation through the Lake Lanao.

The municipality of Tamparan has a total land area of 17,000 hectares (42,000 acres) more or less. Agricultural area comprises 42.30%, built-up area is 5.46%, open grassland 48.60%, while roads/creeks and river constitute 3.64%.

Topography

The Municipality lies on the plain and slightly slopy area hence erosion is less. But due to its location along the lake, some of the areas are affected by the rise and fall of the lake water level.

Climate

The month of February has the lowest average temperature of 17.6 °C (63.7 °F) and the month of April has the highest with 28.8 °C (83.8 °F). A stable north-west wind blows from January to September. In the months of October and November, wind blows either north-west or north-south

Generally, the municipality is under the fourth type of climate characterized by even distribution of rainfall through the year. Heaviest rain is experienced in the months of January, May and July. Dry months are September and November.

Climate data for Tamparan, Lanao de Sur
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)	24 (75)	24 (75)	25 (77)	26 (79)	26 (79)	25 (77)	25 (77)	25 (77)	25 (77)	25 (77)	25 (77)	25 (77)	25 (77)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)	20 (68)	20 (68)	20 (68)	20 (68)	21 (70)	21 (70)	20 (68)	20 (68)	20 (68)	20 (68)	20 (68)	20 (68)	20 (68)
Average precipitation mm (inches)	159 (6.3)	143 (5.6)	166 (6.5)	183 (7.2)	357 (14.1)	414 (16.3)	333 (13.1)	309 (12.2)	289 (11.4)	285 (11.2)	253 (10.0)	166 (6.5)	3,057 (120.4)
Average rainy days	18.4	17.2	20.6	23.4	29.3	29.2	29.9	29.4	27.7	28.7	25.5	19.9	299.2
Source: Meteoblue ^[5]

History

Etymology and origin

Its name was derived from the Maranao word tamparan which literally means "frontge."^{[citation needed]}

During the American colonial presence in the country Sultan Mangking Sugador was appointed by the American government as Municipal District President, a position equal to the rank of Municipal Mayor, although lesser in power than the latter. When asked by the American Officials about his name, the Sultan said “I am the Sultan of Tamparan,” referring to the dowa ka lokus-tribal leaders of Tamparan.^{[citation needed]} Sultan Mangking Sugador became popular by his royal title that American officials started calling the town Tamparan.

Declaration

The creation of the Municipality of Tamparan could be traced way back the Commonwealth Government of the Philippines under then President Manuel L. Quezon. It was in the year 1940 President Quezon issued an Executive Order known as Commonwealth Act No. 592 creating Dansalan (now Marawi City) as regular municipality and Tamparan as its municipal district covering the areas (now municipalities) of Masiu, Taraka, Poona-Bayabao, Lumba Bayabao, Maguing, Mulondo, Bumbaran and Wao.

Tamparan District became a regular municipality on September 28, 1960 by virtue of Executive Order No. 405 and consequently declared Islamic Municipality pursuant to Batas Pambansa (PB) Number 33 on June 4, 1984.^{[citation needed]}

Demographics

Population census of Tamparan
Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1918	3,308	—
1939	6,439	+3.22%
1948	11,743	+6.90%
1960	14,452	+1.74%
1970	11,939	−1.89%
1975	11,420	−0.89%
1980	10,196	−2.24%
1990	16,379	+4.86%
1995	17,507	+1.26%
2000	19,975	+2.87%
2007	27,875	+4.70%
2010	22,367	−7.70%
2015	25,874	+2.81%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority^[6]^[7]^[8]^[9]

Language and ethnicity

Majority of the Tamparanian (or Itamparanen in Meranau) traces their roots to Meranau ethnicity although there are also Tagalog, Bisaya and other ethnicity who migrated in the town. The vernacular language is Filipino in the form of Meranau, while Tagalog and English are the languages also widely used in education and business throughout the town.

Religion

Majority of Tamparanian are Muslims. Sunni Islam is the predominant religion and widely practiced. Many people have studied Islamic (Muslim) and Arabic education both within the country and abroad. Other religious group such as Christian could also be found in town.

Schools/universities

Tamparan Populace Islamic College (TPIC)
As-salihein Integrated School
Mindanao State University - Tamparan
Datu Palawan Disomimba Memorial National High School

References

^ Municipality of Tamparan | (DILG)
^ "Province: Lanao del Sur". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
^ ^a ^b Census of Population (2020). "Bangsamoro (BARMM)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
^ "PSA releases the 2015 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Quezon City, Philippines. Retrieved 12 October 2019.
^ "Tamparan, Lanao del Sur : Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
^ Census of Population (2015). "ARMM – Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "ARMM – Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "ARMM – Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
^ "Province of Lanao del Sur". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.

External links

[1] Municipality of Tamparan | (DILG)

[nscb-area-2] "Province: Lanao del Sur". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.

[PSA20–15-3] Census of Population (2020). "Bangsamoro (BARMM)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.

[4] "PSA releases the 2015 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Quezon City, Philippines. Retrieved 12 October 2019.

[met_norms-5] "Tamparan, Lanao del Sur : Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 27 January 2019.

[PSA15–15-6] Census of Population (2015). "ARMM – Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.

[NSO10–15-7] Census of Population and Housing (2010). "ARMM – Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.

[NSO07-15-8] Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "ARMM – Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.

[LWUA-PopulationData-9] "Province of Lanao del Sur". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.

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v t e Province of Lanao del Sur
Marawi (capital)
Municipalities	Amai Manabilang Bacolod-Kalawi Balabagan Balindong Bayang Binidayan Buadiposo-Buntong Bubong Butig Calanogas Ditsaan-Ramain Ganassi Kapai Kapatagan Lumba-Bayabao Lumbaca-Unayan Lumbatan Lumbayanague Madalum Royal Sultanate of Madamba Maguing Malabang Marantao Marogong Masiu Mulondo Pagayawan Piagapo Picong Poona Bayabao Pualas Saguiaran Sultan Dumalondong Tagoloan Tamparan Taraka Tubaran Tugaya Wao
Component city	Marawi