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Buena Vista Township, New Jersey

Coordinates: 39°30′47″N 74°52′48″W / 39.513087°N 74.880028°W / 39.513087; -74.880028
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Buena Vista Township, New Jersey
Township of Buena Vista
Russian Orthodox Church
Motto: 
"44 miles of opportunity"
Map of Buena Vista Township in Atlantic County. Inset: Location of Atlantic County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Map of Buena Vista Township in Atlantic County. Inset: Location of Atlantic County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Census Bureau map of Buena Vista, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Buena Vista, New Jersey
Buena Vista Township is located in Atlantic County, New Jersey
Buena Vista Township
Buena Vista Township
Location in Atlantic County
Buena Vista Township is located in New Jersey
Buena Vista Township
Buena Vista Township
Location in New Jersey
Buena Vista Township is located in the United States
Buena Vista Township
Buena Vista Township
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 39°30′47″N 74°52′48″W / 39.513087°N 74.880028°W / 39.513087; -74.880028[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyAtlantic
IncorporatedMarch 5, 1867
Named forBattle of Buena Vista
Government
 • TypeTownship
 • BodyTownship Committee
 • MayorTeresa Kelly (D, term ends December 31, 2021)[3]
 • AdministratorLisa A. Tilton[4]
 • Municipal clerkLisa A. Tilton[5]
Area
 • Total41.58 sq mi (107.69 km2)
 • Land41.08 sq mi (106.39 km2)
 • Water0.50 sq mi (1.30 km2)  1.20%
 • Rank49th of 565 in state
6th of 23 in county[1]
Elevation82 ft (25 m)
Population
 • Total7,570
 • Estimate 
(2019)[11]
7,215
 • Rank303rd of 566 in state
12th of 23 in county[12]
 • Density184.4/sq mi (71.2/km2)
  • Rank514th of 566 in state
19th of 23 in county[12]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
Area code(s)609 exchange: 704
856 exchanges: 563, 697[15]
FIPS code3400108710[1][16][17]
GNIS feature ID0882048[1][18]
Websitewww.buenavistanj.com

Buena Vista Township (pronounced "BYOO-nuh VISS-tuh"[19][20]) is a township located in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township had a total population of 7,570,[8][9][10] reflecting an increase of 134 (+1.8%) from the 7,436 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn declined by 219 (-2.9%) from the 7,655 counted in the 1990 Census.[21]

Buena Vista was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 5, 1867, from portions of Hamilton Township. Portions of the township were taken on May 23, 1906, to create Folsom, and on September 1, 1948, to create Buena Borough.[22] The name comes from the 1847 Battle of Buena Vista of the Mexican–American War.[23][24]

The township is headquarters for Troop A of the New Jersey State Police, which covers more than 2,000 square miles (5,200 km2) and 1.7 million residents.[25]

Mint

On April 26, 2004, the Buena Vista Township Committee voted to temporarily rename the community of Richland, a section of Buena Vista Township. For the first half of the month of May, Richland became Mojito, New Jersey, named after the Cuban rum drink. Bacardi had offered to give the township $5,000 for recreation projects in exchange for a sign placed on U.S. Route 40 commemorating the new name. Richland was chosen because it is home to the family-run Dalponte Farms, a major east coast supplier of mint, an essential ingredient of the mojito.[26]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 41.58 square miles (107.69 km2), including 41.08 square miles (106.39 km2) of land and 0.50 square miles (1.30 km2) of water (1.20%).[1][2]

Collings Lakes (with a 2010 population of 1,706[27]) is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located within Buena Vista Township.[28][29][30]

Other unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Buena Acres, East Vineland, Lake Ann, Milmay, New Kuban, Newtonville, Pine Lake Estates and Richland.[31]

The township borders Buena, Folsom, Hamilton Township and Weymouth Township in Atlantic County; Maurice River Township and Vineland in Cumberland County; and both Franklin Township and Monroe Township in Gloucester County.[32][33][34]

The township is one of 56 South Jersey municipalities that are included within the New Jersey Pinelands National Reserve, a protected natural area of unique ecology covering 1,100,000 acres (450,000 ha), that has been classified as a United States Biosphere Reserve and established by Congress in 1978 as the nation's first National Reserve.[35] Part of the township is included in the state-designated Pinelands Area, which includes portions of Atlantic County, along with areas in Burlington, Camden, Cape May, Cumberland, Gloucester and Ocean counties. 90% of the township's area is within the boundaries of the Pine Barrens.[36]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1870948
1880885−6.6%
18901,29946.8%
19001,64626.7%
19102,723*65.4%
19203,64733.9%
19304,17614.5%
19404,067−2.6%
19502,106*−48.2%
19603,91585.9%
19704,2398.3%
19806,95964.2%
19907,65510.0%
20007,436−2.9%
20107,5701.8%
2019 (est.)7,215[11][37][38]−4.7%
Population sources: 1870-2000[39]
1870-1920[40] 1870[41][42] 1880-1890[43]
1890-1910[44] 1910-1930[45]
1930-1990[46] 2000[47][48] 2010[8][9][10]
* = Lost territory in previous decade.[22]

2010 Census

Template:USCensusDemographics

2000 Census

As of the 2000 United States Census[16] there were 7,436 people living in the township, organized into 2,648 households and 1,972 families. The population density was 179.8 people per square mile (69.4/km2). There were 2,827 housing units at an average density of 68.3 per square mile (26.4/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 77.34% White, 15.69% African American, 0.23% Native American, 0.22% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 4.07% from other races, and 2.43% from two or more races. 9.27% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.[47][48]

There were 2,648 households, out of which 30.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.5% were married couples living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.5% were non-families. 21.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.20.[47][48]

In the township the population was spread out, with 24.7% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 27.5% from 25 to 44, 25.0% from 45 to 64, and 15.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.6 males.[47][48]

The median income for a household in the township was $43,770, and the median income for a family was $50,403. Males had a median income of $36,064 versus $26,180 for females. The per capita income for the township was $18,382. 12.1% of the population and 7.8% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 13.2% of those under the age of 18 and 13.3% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.[47][48]

Government

Local government

Buena Vista is governed under the Township form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 141 municipalities (of the 565) statewide that use this form, the second-most commonly used form of government in the state.[49] The Township Committee is comprised of five members, who are elected directly by the voters at-large in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle.[6][50] At an annual reorganization meeting, the Township Committee selects one of its members to serve as Mayor and another to serve as Deputy Mayor.

As of 2020, the members of the Buena Vista Township Committee are Mayor Teresa Kelly (D, term on committee ends December 31, 2021; term as mayor ends 2020), Deputy Mayor Steve Martinelli (D, term on committee ends 2022; term as deputy mayor ends 2020), David Turner (D, 2020) Ronnise White (D, 2021; appointed to serve an unexpired term) and John Williams (D, 2022).[51][52][53][54][55][56]

In December 2019, the Township Committee selected Ronnise White to fill the seat expiring in December 2021 that became vacant following the death of Chuck Chiarello earlier that month; Chiarello had served on the Township Committee for 28 years and as mayor for the previous 23 years.[57][58]

Federal, state and county representation

Buena Vista Township is located in the 2nd Congressional District[59] and is part of New Jersey's 2nd state legislative district.[9][60][61] Prior to the 2011 reapportionment following the 2010 Census, Buena Vista Township had been in the 1st state legislative district.[62]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 2nd congressional district is represented by Jeff Van Drew (R, Dennis Township).[63] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[64] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[65][66]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 2nd legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the New Jersey Senate by Vincent J. Polistina (R, Egg Harbor Township) and in the General Assembly by Don Guardian (R, Atlantic City) and Claire Swift (R, Margate City).[67]

Template:NJ Atlantic County Freeholders

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 4,833 registered voters in Buena Vista Township, of which 1,406 (29.1% vs. 30.5% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 1,105 (22.9% vs. 25.2%) were registered as Republicans and 2,320 (48.0% vs. 44.3%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 2 voters registered to other parties.[68] Among the township's 2010 Census population, 63.8% (vs. 58.8% in Atlantic County) were registered to vote, including 82.8% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 76.6% countywide).[68][69]

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 1,920 votes (55.3% vs. 57.9% countywide), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 1,483 votes (42.7% vs. 41.1%) and other candidates with 36 votes (1.0% vs. 0.9%), among the 3,471 ballots cast by the township's 5,068 registered voters, for a turnout of 68.5% (vs. 65.8% in Atlantic County).[70][71] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 1,910 votes (54.8% vs. 56.5% countywide), ahead of Republican John McCain with 1,504 votes (43.1% vs. 41.6%) and other candidates with 50 votes (1.4% vs. 1.1%), among the 3,486 ballots cast by the township's 5,131 registered voters, for a turnout of 67.9% (vs. 68.1% in Atlantic County).[72] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 1,747 votes (52.4% vs. 52.0% countywide), ahead of Republican George W. Bush with 1,504 votes (45.1% vs. 46.2%) and other candidates with 36 votes (1.1% vs. 0.8%), among the 3,333 ballots cast by the township's 4,791 registered voters, for a turnout of 69.6% (vs. 69.8% in the whole county).[73]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 1,347 votes (57.2% vs. 60.0% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 889 votes (37.7% vs. 34.9%) and other candidates with 39 votes (1.7% vs. 1.3%), among the 2,356 ballots cast by the township's 5,158 registered voters, yielding a 45.7% turnout (vs. 41.5% in the county).[74][75] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 1,191 votes (46.4% vs. 47.7% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 1,149 votes (44.7% vs. 44.5%), Independent Chris Daggett with 132 votes (5.1% vs. 4.8%) and other candidates with 37 votes (1.4% vs. 1.2%), among the 2,568 ballots cast by the township's 4,916 registered voters, yielding a 52.2% turnout (vs. 44.9% in the county).[76]

Education

Students in public school for pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade from Buena Vista Township attend the Buena Regional School District, together with students from Buena Borough.[77] Students are sent to the district's high school for grades 9 - 12 from both Estell Manor City and Weymouth Township as part of sending/receiving relationships with the respective school districts.[78][79]

As of the 2017–18 school year, the district, comprised of five schools, had an enrollment of 1,795 students and 152.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.8:1.[80] Schools in the district (with 2017–18 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[81]) are Collings Lakes Elementary School[82] with 133 students in grades K-2, John C. Milanesi Elementary School[83] with 288 students in grades PreK-2, Dr. J.P. Cleary Elementary School[84] with 326 students in grades 3–5, Buena Regional Middle School[85] with 421 students in grades 6-8 and Buena Regional High School[86] with 569 students in grades 9-12.[87][88]

Borough public school students are also eligible to attend the Atlantic County Institute of Technology in the Mays Landing section of Hamilton Township[89] or the Charter-Tech High School for the Performing Arts, located in Somers Point.[90]

Founded in 1959, St. Augustine Preparatory School is an all-male Catholic high school, operated under the jurisdiction of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Camden.[91][92]

Transportation

U.S. Route 40 eastbound in Buena Vista Township

Roads and highways

As of May 2010, the township had a total of 121.52 miles (195.57 km) of roadways, of which 90.65 miles (145.89 km) were maintained by the municipality, 21.27 miles (34.23 km) by Atlantic County and 9.60 miles (15.45 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[93]

The main highways serving Buena Vista Township include U.S. Route 40, which runs from Buena southeastward across the township to Hamilton Township. New Jersey Route 54 also crosses the township, starting at U.S. Route 40 at the Buena border and continuing northeastward across the township to Folsom.

Public transportation

NJ Transit provides service between the Atlantic City Bus Terminal in Atlantic City and Upper Deerfield Township on the 553 route.[94][95]

Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Buena Vista Township include:

References

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  3. ^ 2020 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  4. ^ Township Administration, Buena Vista Township. Accessed March 22, 2020.
  5. ^ Clerk's Office, Buena Vista Township. Accessed March 22, 2020.
  6. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 8.
  7. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of Buena Vista, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 4, 2013.
  8. ^ a b c DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Buena Vista township, Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 15, 2012.
  9. ^ a b c d Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  10. ^ a b c Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Buena Vista township, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed May 15, 2012.
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  20. ^ Unusual Buena Vista, Buena Vista Township. Accessed February 12, 2015. "As a shoobie, I always pronounced it 'BWAY-nah.' It wasn't until I moved here in the mid 1990s that I learned that to the locals, it is 'BYOU-nah.'"
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  23. ^ Chiarello, Chuck. "A Brief History and Overview of Buena Vista Township", Buena Vista Township, last updated November 2012. Accessed February 12, 2015. "The name Buena Vista, which means 'good vision', was originally introduced to this area after the Mexican War by George B. Cake, a hotel owner, in 1848."
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  25. ^ Troop A Road Stations, New Jersey State Police. Accessed November 10, 2016. "Troop A serves the southern geographical portion of the state from the Delaware River to the Atlantic Ocean, covering 2,104 square miles, with a population of over 1.7 million people. Troop A, with its headquarters located in Beuna Vista Township, consists of eight stations."
  26. ^ "Mix Town, Rum, Mint, $5K And Stir", CBS News, May 5, 2004. Accessed July 1, 2011.
  27. ^ DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Collings Lakes CDP, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 15, 2012.
  28. ^ GCT-PH1 - Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County -- County Subdivision and Place from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 14, 2013.
  29. ^ 2006-2010 American Community Survey Geography for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 14, 2013.
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  31. ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed December 23, 2014.
  32. ^ Areas touching Buena Vista Township, MapIt. Accessed March 22, 2020.
  33. ^ Atlantic County District Map, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed March 22, 2020.
  34. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
  35. ^ The Pinelands National Reserve, New Jersey Pinelands Commission. Accessed November 18, 2013.
  36. ^ Pinelands Municipalities, New Jersey Pinelands Commission. Accessed May 15, 2012.
  37. ^ Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2020.
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  41. ^ Raum, John O. The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1, p. 273, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed July 25, 2013. "Buena Vista township was formed from Hamilton in 1867; population 948, and contains the towns of Germantown, Landisville and Buena Vista; the latter contains 948 inhabitants."
  42. ^ Staff. A compendium of the ninth census, 1870, p. 259. United States Census Bureau, 1872. Accessed July 25, 2013.
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  49. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed November 18, 2019.
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  57. ^ Special Meeting Minutes for December 30, 2019, Buena Vista Township. Accessed March 22, 2020. "Appointment of Nominee to Township Committee: Township Solicitor Eric M. Bernstein stated the Township Committee considered the nominees submitted for unexpired term of seat vacated by Mayor Chuck Chiarello. On a motion of Martinelli, seconded by Turner, Township Committee appointed Ronnise White to vacant seat. (Roll Call Vote: Kelly, Aye; Martinelli, Aye; Turner, Aye; Williams, Aye) Committeewoman Ronnise White was administered the Oath of Office by Township Clerk Lisa A. Tilton."
  58. ^ "League Mourns Passing of Past President Mayor Chuck Chiarello", New Jersey State League of Municipalities, December 10, 2019. Accessed March 22, 2020. "NJLM Past President Francis Charles 'Chuck' Chiarello, 64, Mayor of Buena Vista, passed away peacefully on December 5, 2019 in Atlantic City surrounded by his family and friends. Chiarello began his service in Buena Vista Township as a committeeman 28 years ago and was elected Mayor of the Atlantic County municipality 23 years ago."
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  66. ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
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  72. ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  73. ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  74. ^ 2013 Governor: Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, January 29, 2014. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  75. ^ Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 5, 2013 General Election Results : Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, January 29, 2014. Accessed December 24, 2014.
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  77. ^ Buena Regional Board of Education District Policy 0110 - Identification, Buena Regional School District. Accessed February 29, 2020. "Purpose: The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades Pre-Kindergarten through twelve in the Buena Regional School District. Composition: The Buena Regional School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of Buena Vista Township and Buena Borough. The Buena Regional School District has a receiving school relationship with Estell Manor City and Weymouth Township."
  78. ^ Buena Regional School District 2016 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 29, 2020. "Buena Regional School District is a comprehensive, regional public school district. The District’s three elementary and middle school serve students from Buena Vista Township and Buena Borough. The District’s high school serves students from Buena Vista Township and Buena Borough, along with students from the neighboring municipalities of Estell Manor and Weymouth Township through a sending/receiving relationship."
  79. ^ About, Buena Regional School District. Accessed July 17, 2019. "The district is comprised of three elementary schools, one middle school and one high school. Students from Weymouth and Estell Manor join students from Buena Vista Township, Buena Borough."
  80. ^ District information for Buena Regional School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed November 1, 2019.
  81. ^ School Data for the Buena Regional School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed November 1, 2019.
  82. ^ Collings Lakes Elementary School, Buena Regional School District. Accessed July 17, 2019.
  83. ^ John C. Milanesi Elementary School, Buena Regional School District. Accessed July 17, 2019.
  84. ^ Dr. J.P. Cleary Elementary School, Buena Regional School District. Accessed July 17, 2019.
  85. ^ Buena Regional Middle School, Buena Regional School District. Accessed July 17, 2019.
  86. ^ Buena Regional High School, Buena Regional School District. Accessed July 17, 2019.
  87. ^ Our Schools, Buena Regional School District. Accessed July 17, 2019.
  88. ^ New Jersey School Directory for the Buena Regional School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed December 29, 2016.
  89. ^ Frequently Asked Questions , Atlantic County Institute of Technology. Accessed May 17, 2017. "What does it cost to attend ACIT? As a public school, there is no cost to Atlantic County residents of high school age. New Jersey Title 18A:54-20.1 entitles students the right to choose ACIT for their high school education."
  90. ^ Profile, Charter-Tech High School for the Performing Arts. Accessed May 18, 2017.
  91. ^ NJAIS / MSA Self-Study Report 2012-2013 Archived 2016-11-11 at the Wayback Machine, St. Augustine Preparatory School. Accessed November 10, 2016. "St. Augustine Preparatory School (locally, 'The Prep') is an independent, all male, Roman Catholic, Augustinian, four-year college preparatory school located in the Richland section of Buena Vista Township, New Jersey."
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