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Alastair Bruce of Crionaich

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Alastair Bruce

File:Alastair Bruce of Crionaich 2019 (cropped).jpg
Bruce in 2019
Birth nameAlastair Andrew Bernard Reibey Bruce[1]
Born (1960-06-25) 25 June 1960 (age 64)[1]
Winchester, Hampshire
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service / branchBritish Army
Years of service1979–present
RankMajor General
UnitScots Guards
General Staff
CommandsGovernor of Edinburgh Castle
Battles / warsFalklands War
Iraq War
The Troubles
AwardsOfficer of the Order of the British Empire
Knight of Justice of the Order of St John
Volunteer Reserve Decoration
RelationsThe Earl of Elgin and Kincardine
Clan Bruce
Other workFitzalan Pursuivant Extraordinary

Alastair Andrew Bernard Reibey Bruce OBE VR DL (born 25 June 1960), a senior British Army reservist, is a journalist and television correspondent, who commanded the TA Media Operations Group, before being appointed in 2019 Governor of Edinburgh Castle.[2]

Royal, Religious and National Events Commentator for Sky News, Bruce was previously engaged by the BBC, and was historical adviser to several feature films and the ITV series Downton Abbey.[3] He has commentated on many major state events in the United Kingdom, including the Queen's Diamond Jubilee in 2012, the Royal Wedding in 2011, the Papal Visit in 2010, and the funerals of the Princess of Wales in 1997 and the Queen Mother in 2002.

A godfather to Viscount Severn, the son of Prince Edward, Major General Bruce has also served as Fitzalan Pursuivant since 1998.[4]

Early life and education

Bruce was born at Winchester in 1960, younger son of Lieutenant-Commander Henry Victor Bruce of Salloch and Helen Vernon Wallop William-Powlett, daughter of Vice Admiral Sir Peveril William-Powlett. He is the youngest of four siblings, his sisters being Robina Helen and Lucinda Jane Bruce, and his brother Peveril John Bruce of Salloch, younger.[5] His great-grandfather was The 8th Earl of Elgin and 12th Earl of Kincardine, and he is in the line of succession to both earldoms.[1] He was brought up in Hampshire in southern England, but spent much of his childhood in Sutherland, in the far north of the Scottish Highlands,[6] where his parents owned the Sallachy Estate[7] near the village of Lairg.[8] In Scotland, he is accorded the courtesy territorial designation "of Crionach" as a feudal baron.

Bruce was educated at Milton Abbey School, an independent boarding school for boys (now co-educational), in the village of Milton Abbas, Dorset, followed by the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, Berkshire.[6]

Life and career

Armed forces

Commissioned in the British Army, 1979, Bruce was promoted, the following year, as Lieutenant in the 2nd Battalion[8] of the Scots Guards.[1] He served as a regular officer for four years, seeing active service in the Falklands War of 1982. The following year, he erected a cairn at Sallachy in Sutherland, in memory of his orderly during the War, Guardsman James Reynolds, from the village of Bridge of Weir in Renfrewshire, who had died while bringing back a wounded comrade, who survived. Reynolds died at the age of 19 at Tumbledown Mountain, and at the time was the only soldier to be awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal posthumously. At the time, Alastair Bruce said: "On returning to Britain after the Falklands, I decided I wanted to do something in honour of Jim Reynolds. He was such a brave young man who was well liked by everyone".[8]

Bruce is still a reservist, having served as an Army Reserve Brigadier, Deputy Commander of 3rd Division (United Kingdom) and Colonel of the London Scottish Regiment.[9] From 1983–1989, he was Assistant Vice-President with Merrill Lynch.[1]

In 2019, Bruce was appointed Governor of Edinburgh Castle in succession to Major General Michael Riddell-Webster[10] and promoted to the rank of Major General.[11]

In 2020, Bruce was appointed Honorary Colonel of 5 Military Intelligence Battalion.

Officer of Arms

Bruce processing as Fitzalan Pursuivant

In 1984, Bruce was recognised in the name of Bruce of Crionaich by Lord Lyon King of Arms.[1] The Queen appointed him as one of her heralds on 7 October 1998 as Fitzalan Pursuivant,[12] and he has been a member of the Royal Company of Archers, the Queen's ceremonial bodyguard in Scotland, since 1990.[9] In 1991, he was appointed Officer of the Order of St John;[13] in 1997, he was promoted Commander.[14]

In 2004, Bruce took command of the reserve unit, Media Operations Group, co-ordinating media representation of military activity.[15] In the same year, he was mobilised on active operations in Iraq, serving in Operation TELIC.[9] He was promoted Colonel in the Territorial Army, and became the Equerry to Prince Edward.[3] In 2008, Bruce was appointed Knight of St John,[16] and in 2010, became OBE in the Queen's Birthday Honours for "services to the Territorial Army".[8][17]

Television, Film and Publications

Historian

Bruce has worked as a historical advisor to Oscar-winning films such as The King's Speech (2010) and The Young Victoria (2009), and the BAFTA-winning television series Downton Abbey (2010–2015) in which he provided historical accuracy as far as possible while balancing this with the need not to slow down the story unduly. He also advised on the minutiae of early 20th-century society protocol, in such subjects as dress, posture, the serving of food and even on matters that might initially appear trivial, such as the use of vocabulary or the correct way to step out of a car.[3][6]

Bruce has written many books, and worked with several independent production companies in the preparation of television documentaries which are regularly aired on the BBC, America's PBS network, Discovery Channel and A&E channels. Among these are Nicholas and Alexandra, Victoria and Albert (2001) and Days of Majesty.[9]

Royal documentary

In 2017 Bruce recorded a conversation with Queen Elizabeth II for the BBC: The Queen spoke about her coronation, more than 60 years earlier, among other things.[18]

Academia

Bruce has lectured widely in Britain, Europe and the United States; his subjects range from the last Tsars of Russia to Britain's monarchy and the Vatican in Rome. In 2011, he was appointed Honorary Professor of Media at the University of Winchester.[9]

Charity

Bruce is an ambassador of Hampshire Scouts, his father having been the charity's chairman. His family gives the annual Lieutenant Commander Henry V. Bruce Royal Navy (Retd) Memorial Award which is awarded by the charity to someone under the age of 25 for services to the organisation.

He is also a trustee of the Commonwealth War Graves Foundation.

Arms

Coat of arms of Major General Alastair Bruce of Crionaich
Adopted
Matriculated 12 December 1981
Crest
A lion statant, tail extended sable, armed and langued gules.
Escutcheon
Or a saltire and chief gules, on a dexter canton argent a lion rampant azure armed and langued of the second, on a sinister canton argent a bend wavy sable.[19]
Motto
Fuimus et Sumus ("We have been and we are")

Honours




Ribbon Description Notes
Order of the British Empire (OBE)
Order of St John (K.StJ)
  • 2008
  • Knight of Justice
General Service Medal
  • With "NORTHERN IRELAND" Clasp
South Atlantic Medal
Iraq Medal
Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal
  • 2002
  • UK version of this medal
Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal
  • 2012
  • UK version of this medal
Volunteer Reserves Service Medal (VR)
Service Medal of the Order of St John
  • With 1 Silver Bar
Medal of the Tuvalu Order of Merit
  • 19 July 2017

See also

Publications

OBE insignia
  • Days of Majesty, (co-authored with Simon Welfare); Macmillan Publications, London (1993)
  • Keepers of the Kingdom: The Ancient Offices of Britain (co-authored with Mark Cator and Julian Calder); Cassell Illustrated Publications, London (1999)
  • The Oldest: In Celebration of Britain's Living History (co-authored with Julian Calder); Cassell Publications, London (2005)
  • The Butler's Guide to Running the Home and Other Graces (foreword by Alastair Bruce and written by Stanley Ager and Fiona St. Aubyn); Biteback Publications, London (2012)

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Mosley, Charles, ed. (2003). Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knighthood (107 ed.). Burke's Peerage & Gentry. pp. 1297–1298. ISBN 0-9711966-2-1.
  2. ^ "Handover of the Governor of Edinburgh Castle". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  3. ^ a b c How Downton minds its manners Publisher: The Daily Telegraph. Published: 16 September 2011. Retrieved: 17 May 2013.
  4. ^ "April 2019 Newsletter (no. 58) - College of Arms". www.college-of-arms.gov.uk. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  5. ^ www.thepeerage.com
  6. ^ a b c Interview: Alastair Bruce – Lord of the Manners The Scotsman 31 October 2011. Retrieved: 29 March 2013.
  7. ^ www.sallachyestate.co.uk
  8. ^ a b c d North campaigners honoured Archived 29 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine Publisher: The Northern Times. Published: 17 June 2010. Retrieved: 29 March 2013.
  9. ^ a b c d e Biographies – Alastair Bruce Publisher: Sky News Press Office. Retrieved: 7 October 2015.
  10. ^ "The highest ranking Army Reservist has been installed as Governor of Edinburgh Castle - Defence in the media". modmedia.blog.gov.uk. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  11. ^ Cawthorn, Joe (4 April 2019). "Alastair Bruce appointed new Governor of Edinburgh Castle". Edinburgh News. Edinburgh. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
  12. ^ "No. 55291". The London Gazette. 26 October 1998. p. 11553.
  13. ^ "No. 52590". The London Gazette. 1 July 1991. p. 10030.
  14. ^ "No. 54940". The London Gazette. 6 November 1997. p. 12485.
  15. ^ "Army to set up 'social media unit'". 31 January 2015. Retrieved 3 February 2020 – via www.bbc.co.uk.
  16. ^ "No. 58905". The London Gazette. 8 December 2008. p. 19119.
  17. ^ "No. 59446". The London Gazette (Supplement). 12 June 2010. p. 5.
  18. ^ "Coronation details revealed in documentary". 14 January 2018. Retrieved 3 February 2020 – via www.bbc.co.uk.
  19. ^ Chesshyre, D. H. B.; Ailes, Adrian (1 January 2001). Heralds of Today: A Biographical List of the Officers of the College of Arms, London, 1987-2001. Illuminata. p. 54. ISBN 9780953784516.
  20. ^ https://www.thegazette.co.uk/notice/L-60320-1702759

Further reading

Military offices
Preceded by Governor of Edinburgh Castle
2019 – present
Succeeded by
in office