Botevgrad

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 79.100.235.59 (talk) at 18:47, 27 September 2016 (→‎Religion). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Botevgrad
Coat of arms of Botevgrad
Coat of arms
CountryBulgaria
Province
(Oblast)		Sofia
Government
 • MayorIvan Gavalyugov
Area
 • City53.298 km2 (20.578 sq mi)
Elevation
395 m (1,296 ft)
Population
 (2012)
 • City20,052
 • Density380/km2 (970/sq mi)
 • Urban
33,925
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal Code
2140
Area code723
WebsiteOfficial website

Botevgrad (Bulgarian: Ботевград; pre-1934 Orhanie (Орхание); pre-1866: Samundzhievo (Самунджиево)), is a town in western Bulgaria. It is located in Sofia Province and is close to Pravets. Botevgrad lies 47 km from Sofia.

Geography

Botevgrad and its hinterland are located in an elliptical valley with a total area of 5,066 km². The municipality covers parts of the Western Stara Planina mountain — Razhana, Murgash, Bilo and Golyama Planina and some parts of the Northern Balkan. Vitinya Pass connecting Northern Bulgaria with Southern Bulgaria and the proximity of the capital contribute to its strategic location. Botevgrad municipality borders the following municipalities: Pravets, Etropole, Gorna Malina, Elin Pelin, Svoge, Mezdra and Roman.

The characteristic clock tower in the centre of the town is arguably its most recognizable symbol

Climate

Climate data for Botevgrad, Bulgaria
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 18.8
(65.8) 		22.9
(73.2) 		33
(91) 		30
(86) 		35.5
(95.9) 		37.7
(99.9) 		38.5
(101.3) 		41.2
(106.2) 		41
(106) 		34.6
(94.3) 		26.8
(80.2) 		21
(70) 		41.2
(106.2)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 4.6
(40.3) 		6.7
(44.1) 		11.5
(52.7) 		17.8
(64.0) 		22.4
(72.3) 		26.1
(79.0) 		29.2
(84.6) 		29.6
(85.3) 		25.1
(77.2) 		18.5
(65.3) 		12.4
(54.3) 		6.1
(43.0) 		17.6
(63.7)
Daily mean °C (°F) 0.0
(32.0) 		2.1
(35.8) 		6.4
(43.5) 		12.3
(54.1) 		17.1
(62.8) 		20.4
(68.7) 		23.1
(73.6) 		23.1
(73.6) 		19.1
(66.4) 		12.9
(55.2) 		7.6
(45.7) 		2.5
(36.5) 		12.2
(54.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −4.6
(23.7) 		−3.1
(26.4) 		1.1
(34.0) 		6.7
(44.1) 		10.8
(51.4) 		13.8
(56.8) 		16.0
(60.8) 		15.7
(60.3) 		12.3
(54.1) 		7.2
(45.0) 		3.1
(37.6) 		−1.5
(29.3) 		6.5
(43.7)
Record low °C (°F) −31.9
(−25.4) 		−29.5
(−21.1) 		−25.4
(−13.7) 		−4.3
(24.3) 		−0.8
(30.6) 		4.3
(39.7) 		6.2
(43.2) 		5.7
(42.3) 		−1.2
(29.8) 		−4.3
(24.3) 		−12.8
(9.0) 		−22.5
(−8.5) 		−31.9
(−25.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 45
(1.8) 		38
(1.5) 		49
(1.9) 		67
(2.6) 		104
(4.1) 		117
(4.6) 		84
(3.3) 		60
(2.4) 		60
(2.4) 		58
(2.3) 		57
(2.2) 		48
(1.9) 		787
(31.0)
Source: Stringmeteo.com[1]

Nature

The region of Botevgrad municipality is quite rich in natural resources. The relief is remarkable for its variety. The municipality covers the following geographic parts: a part of Botevgradska Kotlovina (the valley of Botevgrad), some parts of Botevgradski Predbalkan and four of the Balkan shoulders — Razhana, Golyama Planina, Murgash and Bilo. Kotlovinata Zhleba (Fillet Hollow) is situated between the main Balkan Range and the Northern Balkan.

The bottom of the hollow is the accumulative river terrace of Bebresh river and its tributaries. The low oval hills inside the hollow contribute to the countryside variety. Mount Murgash — 1687 m tall is the highest point of the highest mountain range to the south and south-west. Many rivulets run down the slopes of the heights. Prohoda Vitinya or Vitinya Pass connecting South Bulgaria with North Bulgaria is located on the territory of Botevgrad municipality.

Economy

Sensata Technologies group, which specialises in the design and production of added value electronics and electromechanical systems used in the automotive and consumer electronics industry, operates one large production plant in the town.

GE Pharmaceuticals operates a drugs factory and in 2006 Siemens opened a plant for the production of high voltage transformers.

Sport

Botevgrad has one of the best[citation needed] basketball teams currently in Bulgaria-Balkan. Also, there is a football club with the name "Balkan"-PFC Balkan Botevgrad.[citation needed] The city has many sport fields-both for football and basketball. Other sports are also very popular - volleyball, swimming, chess and tennis.[citation needed]

Religion

Dormition of the Mother of God Church

The religious buildings in Botevgrad are:

  • Church of the Ascension of Christ
  • Dormition of the Mother of God Church
  • Monastery "Nativity of the Mother of God" in the Zelin village zone
  • United Methodist Church

Twin towns

Botevgrad is twinned with:

Gallery

  • Central Botevgrad
    Central Botevgrad
  • Court Hall and garden
    Court Hall and garden
  • Botev monument and garden
    Botev monument and garden
  • Clock tower
    Clock tower

References

  1. ^ http://www.stringmeteo.com

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Botevgrad&oldid=741474194"